天津市部分区2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、天津市部分区天津市部分区 2020222220202323 学年度第一学期期中练习学年度第一学期期中练习高三英语高三英语本试卷分为第本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试用分，考试用时时120 分钟。分钟。答卷前答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码条形码。答卷时答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后考试结束后，将将本试卷和答题卡一并交

2、回。祝各位考生考试顺利！本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第第 I I 卷卷注意事项：注意事项：1每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2本卷共本卷共 70 小题，共小题，共 115 分。分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 2020 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的听下面五段对话。

3、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is Mike from?A.Canada.B.Japan.C.Australia.2.What will the man do with the TV?A.Turn it up.B.Turn it off.C.Turn it down.3.What does the wom

4、an want to buy?A.Acoat.B.A hat.C.Abox.4.What does the man think of the show?A.Its funny.B.Its out of style.C.Its a modern show.5.Why does the man want the apartment outside the city?A.Its cheaper.B.Its larger.C.Its more convenient.第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中

5、所给的听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出三个选项中选出最佳选项最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 6 6 至第至第 8 8 小题。小题。6.What does the man want to do at the camp?A.Go skateboarding.B.Go biking.

6、C.Go skiing.7.How much does the camp for two weeks cost?A.$1100.B.$1200.C.$1000.8.Who is coming to the winter camp?A.Askier.B.Abiker.C.Askateboarder.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 9 9 至第至第 1111 小题。小题。9.Where are Sues parents now?A.At a stadium.B.At a hotel.C.At a bookstore.10.How does Edward describe the be

7、ach?A.Its crowded.B.Its beautiful.C.Its ugly.11.What does Sue want to do at the beach?A.Go for a run.B.Read a book.C.Play volleyball.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 1212 至第至第 1515 小题。小题。12.What kind of room does Mr.Johnson need?A.Adouble room.B.Asingle room.C.Abusiness room.13.How much will Mr.Johnson pay fo

8、r the room a night?A.100 dollars.B.120 dollars.C.200 dollars.14.What does Mr.Johnson tell the woman?A.His name and flight number.B.His name and phone number.C.His phone number and email address.15.When will Mr.Johnson land?A.At 7:00 p.m.B.At 9:00 p.m.C.At 10:00 p.m.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，

9、满分 45 分）分）第一节：单项填空（共第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）从从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Its going to rain.Dont worry.We can get there before the rain.A.Get a move on!B.Take your time!C.Go ahead.D.Thats a good point.17.Hundreds of people spent good money on an

10、 experience that they knewcrowds,discomfort and danger.A.includeB.will includeC.includedD.would include18.many times,little John always forgot to take his book home before leaving theclassroom.A.To be toldB.Having been toldC.Having toldD.Telling19.The football players havetheir positions on the fiel

11、d,waiting for the whistle.A.picked upB.taken upC.turned upD.set up20.There is no need to rent a boat.The river isand we can walk across it.A.convenientB.remoteC.shallowD.mysterious21.Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish,some of whichfeed on insectscan harm the rice c

12、rops.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.whom22.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time.A.had wastedB.had been wastedC.have wastedD.have been wasted23.I asked her opinion,but she just asked me a question.A.in returnB.in turnC.in totalD.in fact24.Its a pity that such a talent as Jerryleave his favouri

13、te work in that company.A.needB.couldC.shouldD.may25.I will go with you,Maybe,butit doesnt look dangerous.A.even ifB.in caseC.if onlyD.only if26.with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments,the opera brought acompletely new sound to my western ears.A.StartB.StartingC.StartedD.To start27

14、.The Wi-Fi is so far away that my phone cant get a strong.A.symbolB.signalC.programD.direction28.Im sorry for laughing like that.I dont knowgot into me.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what29.The population of Africaall the time.No one knows what it will be like in thecoming years.A.is expandingB.will expandC.wa

15、s expanding D.has expanded30.Smith just bought a new house last week.?He depends on his parents for almost everything.A.Why notB.How comeC.So whatD.What for第二节：完形填空（共第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3150 各题所给的各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，四个选项中，选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。A bu

16、sinessman was in debt and couldnt figure out what to do.He was sitting on abench in the park with his head down,thinking what could31the company frombankruptcy.32,an old man appeared in front of him.“I see that something is33you,”he said.After listening to the businessman,the old man said:“I think I

17、 can34you.”He asked the businessman what his name was,wrote him a35and said:“Takethis money.We will36here exactly in one year,and you will be37to return itto me at that time.”After that,he turned around and38just as suddenly as he appeared.Thebusinessman saw a check in his hands for an amount of 500

18、,000 dollars,signed by JohnRockefeller,one of the39people in the world at that time!“I can40all of my problems in no time!”He thought.But instead,the businessman decided to41the check into his safe.Thinking about its existence gave him the42to find a solution to save his business.With the return of

19、his43,he made profitable deals.Over a couple of months,hegot out of44and started to earn money again.Exactly one year later,he returned to the45with the same check.At the agreedtime the old man appeared again.Just as the businessman wanted to return the check andshare his story of success,a46ran up

20、and grabbed the old man.“I hope he wasnt bothering you.He always runs away from the hospital and tellspeople that he is John Rockefeller.”She said to the businessman.The businessman was47.During the whole year,he was creating and building abusiness,buying and selling,48that he had half a million dol

21、lars.And suddenly heunderstood that it was not the49,real or imaginary,that had changed his life.It washis new confidence and belief that gave him the strength to50everything that he had31.A.saveB.buildC.makeD.buy32.A.LuckilyB.GraduallyC.SuddenlyD.Finally33.A.botheringB.movingC.approachingD.hurting3

22、4.A.guideB.trustC.encourageD.help35.A.billB.checkC.letterD.number36.A.leaveB.visitC.meetD.remember37.A.willingB.eagerC.likelyD.able38.A.laughedB.ran awayC.disappearedD.fell off39.A.richestB.strangestC.smartestD.nicest40.A.ignoreB.endC.avoidD.recognize41.A.pullB.pushC.putD.write42.A.pleasureB.reliefC

23、.comfortD.strength43.A.businessB.confidenceC.solutionD.support44.A.debtB.dangerC.schoolD.shape45.A.storeB.cafeC.parkD.restaurant46.A.policeB.nurseC.patientD.waitress47.A.amusedB.angryC.sadD.shocked48.A.uncertainB.convincedC.pleasedD.proud49.A.moneyB.giftC.promiseD.help50.A.expectB.matchC.learnD.achi

24、eve第三部分：阅读理解（共第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 50 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASkiing holiday centersWindy PineThe ski and snowboard runs here are high in the mountains so you can be sure of lotsof good snow,but they are extremely challenging and only for

25、 the expert.Skiers can relaxafter dark in a number of small restaurants.The airport is a two-hour bus ride away.Ice MountainCome to this beautiful spot if youre new to the sport.Try out easy ski runs under theinstruction of qualified teachers-their services are highly priced and many speak severalla

26、nguagesincludingEnglish.Classesareforadultsonly.Guesthousesprovideaccommodation with breakfast and evening meals.The center is reached by train.FairviewThis historic mountain town has much for visitors to see.The slopes dont attractexpertskiers,butaresuitablefor thosewishingtoimprovetheirbasicskills

27、.English-speaking instructors charge a lot,and hiring equipment is very expensive.Thiscenter isnt recommended for children.The airport is nearby.Bear PointThis center is a favorite with skillful young skiers who have limited money.Accommodation is reasonably priced and theres a variety of evening en

28、tertainment.However,its hard to find a good instructor and you cant be certain of the snowfall.Cheapflights go to the local airport.Mount DavidTheres good open skiing here,without too many turns,making it suitable forintermediate(中级的中级的)skiers.Equipment hire is expensive.Accommodation is of a highst

29、andard and there are excellent restaurants,but prices are high.The airport isnt faraway.51.What can be learned about Windy Pine?A.It is family-friendly.B.It is for experienced skiers.C.It provides English classes.D.It has many good instructors.52.How can you get to Ice Mountain?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.

30、By train.D.By airplane.53.Who might be interested in Fairview?A.Children.B.Beginner skiers.C.Intermediate skiers.D.Expert skiers.54.Which of the following is TRUE about Mount David?a.It has many turns.b.Its equipment hire is expensive.c.It is far from the airport.d.It provides high-quality food and

31、accommodation.A.abB.cdC.acD.bd55.Which of the following is suitable for skillful skiers who are not rich?A.Ice Mountain.B.Fairview.C.Bear Point.D.Mount David.BA few years ago,my husband Matt offered to get me a digital piano for my 41stbirthday.Matt knew that I had taken piano lessons as a kid,but s

32、topped doing so in theseventh grade.I was at the age when I would rather go to the mall with friends than playthe piano on the weekends.I was game for a digital piano,but skeptical-I wasnt sure I was going to play it thatoften.However,Matt was persistent.He reminded me that Id mentioned wanting to p

33、laythe piano again,so he bought me one and set it up in my office.To be honest,I had only made half-hearted attempts over the years to take up varioushobbies,mostly craft-related ones like knitting(编织编织)and cross-stitch(十字绣十字绣),to relax.But nothing really stuck.Then,two years ago,I had a baby.The pi

34、ano became even more of an afterthought asI became consumed by the challenges of parenting.I had enough on my plate,I told myself.There was no point in adding another thing that was probably just going to stress me out.But recently,my 2-year-old son had figured out how to turn on the digital piano a

35、ndloved to bang on the keys.Seeing him play so joyfully,I thought maybe I could take pianolessons and help him to prepare for the music world.I started lessons a couple of weeks later,and it turned out that I could handle 15minutes a day.Sometimes,I could handle 40 minutes.I found myself completely

36、immersed in playingthe piano.The repetition calmed me.Going over difficult parts in each piece I was learningwas incredibly satisfying.To my great surprise,at age 44,I have an actual hobby now,andI really look forward to performing together with my son one day.56.How did the author feel when her hus

37、band offered to buy her a digital piano?A.She was excited.B.She was thankful.C.She doubted herself.D.She considered it a joke.57.Which of the following statements about the author is true according to the passage?A.She devoted herself entirely to bringing up her baby.B.She dropped out of school in t

38、he seven grade.C.She gave up playing the piano again at her forties.D.She ate a lot for parenting.58.What do we know about the authors craft-related hobbies?A.She loved knitting and cross-stitch the most.B.She gave them up eventually.C.They made her more patient.D.They gave her too much pressure.59.

39、What inspired the author to restart learning how to play the piano?A.Her husbands encouragement.B.Her sons interest in the piano.C.Her hope to make her son happy.D.Her desire to reduce the stress of parenting.60.What happened after the author started taking piano lessons again?A.She taught her son t

40、o play the piano.B.She determined to become a pianist.C.She practiced harder for competition.D.She felt peaceful and content while playing.CA wildfire in New Mexico,a state in the southwestern US,has burned for nearly twomonths,consuming more than 315,000 acres of land-an area about the size of the

41、city ofLosAngeles.“With climate change,it seems like the dominoes are beginning to fall,”NASAhydrologist JT Reager told the BBC.“We get warmer temperatures,we get less rain andsnow.The reservoirs(水库水库)start drying up,then in a place like the West of the US,we getwildfires.”In recent years,wildfires

42、have wreaked havoc across countries including the US andAustralia.These fires destroy homes and businesses,claim lives and also negatively impact theenvironment.As climate change worsens,global temperatures increase and so does the riskof wildfires.A recent report from the United Nations Environment

43、 Programme andGRID-Arendal,a partner organization in Norway,reveals that wildfires are becomingmore frequent and severe.This is harmful to people around the globe.According to the joint UN report,it isestimated that the yearly“economic burden from wildfire for the United States is between$7.1 billio

44、n and$347.8 billion”.Another article published in Nature journal on April 19 found that wildfires havecreated seasonal pollution patterns in the northwestern US.Between 2002 and 2018,carbon monoxide(一氧化碳一氧化碳)levels increased every year for the month of August in thearea.In 2019 and 2020,Australian b

45、ushfires displaced millions,filled the air with deadlyclouds of smoke and killed thousands of koalas.Forest fires are common in China too.In the recent decade,the total number of forestfires in the country every year has increased to more than 2,000 cases,according to ThePaper.Greater Hinggan Mounta

46、ins(大 兴 安 岭大 兴 安 岭)is one of the important forestry bases inChina.TheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministrationadoptedmountainwatchtowers,forest cameras and aerial drones(无 人 机无 人 机)to prevent forest fires in thesummer.61.The author quotes Reagers words in the second paragraph to.A.show the seriousn

47、ess of the recent wildfire in the USB.list some environmental problems caused by wildfiresC.explain how climate change contributes to wildfiresD.provide possible solutions to wildfires around the globe62.What does the underlined phrase“wreaked havoc”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Created pollution.B

48、.Been out of control.C.Caused great damage.D.Drawn much attention.63.Wildfires are so common and fiercely because.A.global warming makes it easier to happenB.water in the reservoirs is drying upC.putting out wildfires costs too muchD.economic development burden is high64.How has wildfire affected th

49、e American Northwest according to the text?A.Millions of people have been displaced.B.It has caused seasonal patterns of pollution.C.It has led to around$7.1 billion economic loss annually.D.Carbon monoxide levels have increased year on year.65.What do we know about forest fires in China?A.There has

50、 been over 2,000 cases in the last decade.B.Greater Hinggan Mountains experienced the largest one.C.They were not very common several decades ago.D.Measures have been taken to prevent them from happening.DThe most important skill I picked up at school was keeping a routine.Routines allow us to devel