2023届四川省泸州市泸县教育共同体高三一诊模拟考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、四川省泸县高四川省泸县高 20232023 届教育共同体一诊模拟考试届教育共同体一诊模拟考试英语试题英语试题注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1Where is the mans phone most probably

2、?AIn the kitchen.BIn the bedroom.CIn the sitting room.2Why does the woman refuse to go with the man?AHe has had some wine.BShe lives nearby.CShe can take the last bus home.3Who is Dave?AThe mans brother.BThe mans classmate.CAfriend of the mans brother.4What will the weather be like in eastern areas

3、tomorrow afternoon?ASunny.BCloudy.CRainy.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA forest.BAunique plant.CApiece of furniture.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6Where does Mike come

4、 from?ALondon.BCanada.CNew Zealand.7What does the woman think of Mike?AHe is helpful.BHe is humorous.CHe is strong.听第 7 段长对话，回答第 8 至 9 题。8What was the womans first job?AA secretary.BAmanager.CAcleaner.9How long did the woman work at Teknik Ltd?AFor three years.BFor four years.CFor seven years.听第 8 段

5、长对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What docs Martha think of the beach?AIt is boring.BIt is exciting.CIt is dangerous.11Which place does the man suggest for the trip?AA museum.BAlake.CAgallery.12Why does the woman want to go to the mountain?AIt is nearby.BShe has never been there.CChildren could get enough exercis

6、e.听第 9 段长对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the woman?AA novelist.BAn editor.CApublisher.14What kind of book is the woman working on?AA mystery novel.BAbiography.CAscience fiction.15Where is the emperor in the book from?AAsia.BEurope.CAmerica.16What does the woman find the most time-consuming when doing thi

7、s assignment?AMaking changes.BChecking facts.CReading information.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What does the speaker mainly talk about?AA country.BAlanguage.CAsport.18Which are the most important islands in New Zealand?ANorth and Stewart Island.BSouth and Stewart Island.CNorth and South Island.19What is

8、Auckland known for?AThe hottest weather.BThe sailing boats.CThe beautiful harbor.20Which activity is the most popular in the South Alps?ASkiing.BClimbing.CSky diving第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALearn English withAppsImprove your English with our fun and

9、exciting learning apps!Designed for all the family,our games,videosand quizzes will help you learn English at home or on the move.Learning Time with TimmyChildren aged 6 years and younger can now play exciting games and listen to English words to learn aboutnumbers,colours,shapes and food with Timmy

10、 and his friends.Download for:iOS/Android(Google Play)LearnEnglish Kids:VideosWatch childrens favourite stories like Little Red Riding Hood in this video stories app.It features audio andtext narration,and a parentsguide that offers expert advice on how to help children learn English.Download for:An

11、droid(Google Play)/Android(Amazon App Store)LearnEnglish Grammar(UK Edition)Perfect your grammar through thousands of questions in this interactive grammar workbook.Questions range from beginner to advanced level.Download for:iOS/Android/WP8 IELTS Word PowerGet ready for the IELTS exam!Practise with

12、 over 100 questions to test your word power in 11 categoriesranging from science and technology to work and business.Download for:iOS/AndroidLearnEnglish GREATVideosPractise your listening skills by watching 24 short videos about UK culture.Learn about the history of theEnglish language and explore

13、Londons museums and other famous sites in the UK.Download for:iOS/Android21Which of the following apps provides stories for children to learn English?ALearning Time with Timmy.BLearnEnglish Kids:Videos.CIELTS Word Power.DLearnEnglish Grammar.22What is LearnEnglish GREATVideos intended for?AOffering

14、expert advice.BGetting ready for exams.CPractising listening skills.DPerfecting grammar.23What do the listed apps have in common?AThey are about English teaching.BThey help explore UK culture.CThey provide videos and games.DThey can be downloaded forAndroid.BIn order to get rid of goldenrod from the

15、 city,the government of Wuhan is encouraging residents to report anyfindings of the plant,which is classified as a harmful alien species.Goldenrod is one of the most successful and widespread alien plant species.It is often referred to as“theflower of the devil”,as it spreads extremely fast and caus

16、es other plants to die.Besides Hubei province,the plant has also been found expanding in other provinces such as Jiangxi andZhejiang.Although local authorities have tried to get rid of the plant,it is proving to be a difficult task.Goldenrodrepresents just one of the alien species that are aggressiv

17、e towards the countrys native species.Statistics show thatby 2020,nearly 800 kinds of alien species had invaded the country,among which 638 species have invaded thecountrys agricultural and forestry ecosystems,causing direct economic losses of about 200 billion yuan($31.36billion).At the United Nati

18、ons Biodiversity Conference held in Kunming,Yunnan province,the invasion of alienspecies was the subject of discussions,as it was regarded as one of the two most important factors leading to theloss of biodiversity,the other being human-caused ecological damage.China passed its Biosecurity Law onApr

19、il 15,2021,which provides the legal basis for preventing the invasionof alien species and protecting biodiversity in the country.The relevant departments also strictly carry out portinspections and quarantines(检疫)so as to keep harmful organisms out of the country,and they strengthen earlywarning and

20、 monitoring systems so as to address the invasion as early as possible.However,while government departments are making every effort to prevent and control the situation,theparticipation of the people should not be ignored.It is also necessary,as Wuhan is doing,to encourage people topay attention to

21、invasive species and actively play a role in keeping them at bay.Preventing any invasion by analien species and protecting biodiversity should not just be the government departments fighting alone,but also apeoples war.24Why does the author present thestatistics in paragraph 3?ATo make the passage m

22、ore persuasive.BTo highlight how serious the issue is.CTo explain the reason for the invasion of the country.DTo show the influence of Goldenrod on the ecosystem.25Whats the main idea of Paragraph 5?AChinas efforts to stop the invasion of alien species.BRelevant departmentswarning of goldenrod.CThe

23、legal basis to protect biodiversity.DThe importance of port inspections and quarantines.26What does the author think should be done with harmful alien species?ABuilding some barriers for the species.BPreventing the flowers from growing too fast.CKeeping the alien species safe at the port.DBoth the g

24、overnment and individuals should resist the invasion of alien species.27Where can this text probably be found？AIn a biology magazine.BIn a science fiction.CIn a sports newspaper.DIn a history book.CMom was a good cook.Her homemade chili sauce was second to none,and the things she could do with achic

25、ken well,it makes my mouth water to think about it.I once offered to make my sister Kathys bed for aweek if she would give me the last slice of toast made by Mom.No doubt about it,Mom was a great cook most of the time.If a beef steak was placed in her frying pan,sheturned into the anti-cook.She coul

26、d turn that finest meat into a piece of hard protein with the smell of shoe leather.Of course,she really tried.One day,my brother Bud took me out for lunch in a popular restaurant and he ordered beef steaks.Since hewas paying,I thought I should have at least one or two bites.But when the waitress se

27、rved our steaks,I wassurprised at how good they smelled.Suddenly I understood why others spoke of beef steaks lovingly.I wolfeddown my steak.I was a born-again beef-eater.“You know,”I said to Bud,“I used to think Mom was a great cook.But its hard to believe that her steakscame from the same animal a

28、s these steaks.”“Mom is really a great cook,”Bud said.“Think about it.She grew up during the Great Depression(大萧条).Thats when she learned to cook.How often do you think they had steaks?It is only recently that they could affordto buy steaks.So it isnt that she isnt a good cook.”Its that way with all

29、 of us,isnt it?Even our strengths have elements(成分)of weakness.Thats why greatathletes still train and great actors still practice.Greatness isnt something we are;it is something we become.Andthat process(过程)of becoming includes learning and growing through both success and failure.28What does the u

30、nderlined sentence mean?AThe authors mom was a really good cook.BThe author loved his family members very much.CMom loved Kathy more than the author.DThe toast made by Mom was the authors favorite food.29How did that eating in the restaurant affect the author?AHe realized that beef was the best meat

31、.BHe started to like home-made beef steaks.CHe would eat beef steaks only in that restaurant.DHe didnt think beef steaks were terrible food anymore.30Why couldnt the authors mom cook beef steaks well?AShe seldom ate meat when she was young.BShe had little experience in cooking them.CShe couldnt affo

32、rd good beef at that time.DShe actually wasnt a good cook.31What message does the text want to give?AOne is never too old to learn.BFailure is the mother of success.CGreatness still needs learning and growing.DEveryone has both strengths and weaknesses.DChinese television maker Skyworth Group is str

33、engthening efforts to venture into the 5G-powered 8Kultra-high definition TV section,especially the whole industrial chain related to the top-notch 8K technology,as itaims to grab a bigger slice of the countrys high-end TV market.Wang Zhiguo,chairman and president of Shenzhen Skyworth-RGB Electronic

34、,said the company is committedto providing a complete 8K solution that covers 8K video cameras,monitors,content creation and cloud operatingsystems,and expands application in a wide range of fields such as aerial photography,education,healthcare andadvertising.The company uncovered its new 8K TV pro

35、duct Q71,which supports 8K signal reception,decoding,imagesignal processing and screen display.The 8K TVs have a screen resolution ratio that is 4.3 times clearer thanhuman eyesight and four times higher than the 4K ones.8K UHD livestreaming and cloud-based broadcasting willgive viewers a more immer

36、sive experience.“5G offers technological support for the adoption of 8K,while 8K is one of the best application scenarios ofthe superfast wireless technology,”said Wu Wei,chief engineer of Skyworth,adding 5G has the advantages ofhigh speed,large capacity and low latency,which brings about a good opp

37、ortunity for the popularization of 8Kultra-high definition TV.And the countrys 8K video industry will see robust growth with the Beijing 2022 WinterOlympics,which will use 8K UHD livestreaming and transmission.The domestic 8K TV industry is now in a nascent stage,Wu said,adding that Skyworth will in

38、tensify researchand development efforts in 8K chips to improve the clarity,contrast and brightness of images.“While there is a shortage of 8K video content,which requires advanced,professional equipment such asspecial cameras and monitors,increasing the cost of producing content,with the advent of s

39、uperfast 5G technologyand the popularization of big TVs,8K has created many opportunities.The broadcasting of sporting events via 8Kequipment has also motivated people to demand high-definition image quality,”said Liu Fei,research director ofthe consumer electronics department of Skyworth.32What is

40、the main idea of this passage?ASkyworth Group is accelerating efforts to tap into 8K technology.B5G technology and 8K are developing hand in hand.C5G-powered 8K ultra-high definition TV has a promising future.DSkyworth will provide viewers a more immersive experience.33The underlined word“nascent”in

41、 the fifth paragraph probably means“”.AbottleneckedBvialCimmatureDdeveloped34Which of the following statements is NOT true?AQ71 is Skyworths 5G-powered 8K ultra-high definition TV product.BThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics will help the growth of 8K video industry.C8K products need much improvement i

42、n some aspects.DThe popularization of 5G draws on the advantages of 8K TV.35What is Liu Feis attitude to 8K?ADoubtful.BConfused.CSupportive.DIndifferent.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Free Ways to Create a Happier LifeDo you think your life is not satisfying?Have

43、 you reached a point where things are ok,but not very exciting?_36_.So,dont waste time.Read our list of things to do now to make your life better and more enjoyable.Take up a hobby.Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different and enjoyable to do._37_,devote time to justsitting with a boo

44、k and losing yourself in an imaginary world.It is something for you,so it doesnt matter what it isas long as you enjoy it.Learn a skill._38_.A great way to learn a skill is to join a class.Not only will you learn,but you will make new friends.Whether its learning a foreign language or playing a musi

45、cal instrument,there will be a class near your home.Create a gratitude list.Often we lose sight of the positive and beneficial things in our lives.Everyone has things to be gratefulfor._39_.Bring on the humor.Laughing is very good for you._40_.It even burns up a few calories.Trigger your laughter by

46、 watching afunny movie or a comedy show.Life is good.You are lucky to be alive.Follow the advice above and you will surely be happier in your life.AIf you love to readBI feel grateful for your helpCLearning a new skill is easier said than doneDThe good news is that life is what you make itEIt will l

47、ower your stress and put you in a good moodFMaking a list helps to concentrate your mind on these positivesGIts commonly thought that learning a new skill is a satisfying thing第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On Feb.23,student grou

48、p Grassroots hosted its monthly clothing exchange.It is a _41_ activity oncampus where students can _42_ clothes in exchange for new ones.“One of the _43_ things about sustainability(可持续发展)is reuse,”Zein Tynon,Co-President andClothing Exchange Chair,said in an interview with CT.“Instead of _44_ old

49、clothes or buying new clothes,you can donate them and give them a new _45_.You might be done with that clothing item._46_,someone else might not be.”According to Tynon,about 100-150 items are _47_ and 100-150 items aretaken at the exchanges each month.Tynon told CT that the clothing exchange has bee

50、n _48_ by Grassroots for many years.In response tohow the clothing exchange has an effect on the campus_49_ of sustainability,Tynon said there is a_50_ influence.“It does make a big _51_.Throughout the semester when students realize we havethese exchanges,they bring clothes and _52_ a lot more.So it