中考英语完形填空解题技巧演示教学.ppt

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1、ClozeClozeWarm upChallenge Yourself第一页，共30页。ClozeCloze1.Mr Black is a doctor,he works in the _.2.A nurse not only works in the day,but also works during the_.3.He is rather busy,so he has _ time to have lunch at home.4.We have an English test this term,its very easy,5.most students can _ this test.5

2、.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday,they were very tired _ happy.hospital nightno/littlepass but第二页，共30页。ClozeCloze第三页，共30页。ClozeCloze第四页，共30页。ClozeClozeSkill 1：context（上下文、语境（上下文、语境(y jn)）In New York,on a Friday night,a young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his _16

3、_.His music was so great that many people put money into his hat.The next day,the young artist came to the same place,and played the violin as usual.16.A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.saxviolinviolin第五页，共30页。ClozeClozeSkill 1：context（上下文、语境（上下文、语境(y jn)）Once a king was walking around a pool with his min

4、isters（大臣（大臣(dchn)）.Suddenly,he came up with an idea.He asked,“How many baskets of 41 are there in the pool?”.as big as the pool,there is one basket of water41.A.fish B.flowers C.water D.applesbasket of waterwaterbaskets of第六页，共30页。ClozeCloze When we talked,I discovered（发现（发现(fxin)）some differences

5、in school life between the US and China.For example,each class lasts fifty minutes in the US.It is a little _44_ than that in China.We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.44.A.shorter B.longer C.earlier D.laterfiftySkill 2：logic（逻辑推理）（逻辑推理）forty-five第七页，共30页。ClozeClozeSkill 2：logic（逻辑推理）（逻

6、辑推理）My mother often asked me，“What is the most important part of the body?”I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said“My 17 ，Mommy”She said，“NoMany people are deaf（聋的）（聋的）17.A.ears B.eyes C.body D.head【2012 苏州】苏州】sounddeaf第八页，共30页。ClozeCloze When two people are in a conversation,th

7、e speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking48.A.for B.of C.with D.to【2012 兰州】兰州】pay attentiontoSkill 3：regular collocation（固定（固定(gdng)搭配）搭配）第九页，共30页。ClozeClozeSkill 3：regular collocation（固定（固定(gdn

8、g)搭配）搭配）In the morning,the king went to visit the pond.To his surprise,the pond was only filled with water!What happened?Yes!Everyone had the same idea 48 that man.48.A.with B.to C.as D.ofthe sameas第十页，共30页。ClozeClozeSkill 4：grammar analysis（语法分析）（语法分析）As a reporter,I think I will meet lots of peopl

9、e and I should be friendly to them.I think Ill also make many good 25 and live with them,because I dont like living alone.25.A.friend B.friends C.friends D.friendsmanys第十一页，共30页。ClozeClozeSkill 5：background knowledge（背景（背景(bijng)知识）知识）All over the world people swim for fun.Swimming is enjoyed by peo

10、ple of 32 ages,from the very young to the very old.There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.32.A.all B.none C.some D.both第十二页，共30页。ClozeClozeSummary 第十三页，共30页。ClozeCloze1 1、contextcontext（上下文、语境（上下文、语境(y jn)(y jn)）3、regular collocation（固定（固定(gdng)搭搭配）配）2、logic（逻辑推理）（逻辑推理）Skills of

11、Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammar analysis（语法分析）（语法分析）5、background knowledge（背景（背景(bijng)知识）知识）第十四页，共30页。ClozeCloze第十五页，共30页。ClozeClozeStep 1：Read-though（跳过空格、通读（跳过空格、通读(tn d)全文、掌握大全文、掌握大意）意）第十六页，共30页。ClozeCloze第十七页，共30页。ClozeClozeWhich is the main idea of the passage?A.Its about the rubbish

12、out of the windows that may hurt others.B.Its about the dogs that the owners dont take good care of.C.Its about the problems in our community and how to solve them.第十八页，共30页。ClozeClozeStep 2：Easy first,hard later（瞻前顾后（瞻前顾后(zhn qin g hu)、先易后难、各个击、先易后难、各个击破）破）第十九页，共30页。ClozeClozeBACB Today,I am very h

13、appy to have a meeting with you.At the meeting we will talk about the _31_ we have these days.We all know the problems of _32_ and the objects falling from windows are getting worse.We have _33_ lots of letters about such problems.So_34_ is time for possible ways to work out these problems.problemsl

14、etters第二十页，共30页。ClozeCloze Some dog-owners dont_35_ their dogs well enough,and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens.This makes the environment _36_.I would like to tell the dog-owners _37_ their behavior is too bad,and at the same time they are_38_ people feel unhappy.We should

15、keep the environment _39_.DBDAA第二十一页，共30页。ClozeCloze It is reported that some people_40_ rubbish out of the windows.It is dangerous because falling objects _41_hurt others.It is against the law.We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so.If it is found,we will record the_42_ and address o

16、f those people who throw objects.Then,a warning will be given and_43_ will be punished by law.CADC第二十二页，共30页。ClozeCloze A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us._44_ we try our best to care for our community,it will be a good place to_45_ in.Thank you for your coming.AB第二十三页，共30页

17、。ClozeClozeStep 3:Re-read and check（复读全文，逐个核对，验证（复读全文，逐个核对，验证(ynzhng)答案）答案）第二十四页，共30页。ClozeClozeSteps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题完形填空的解题(ji t)步骤步骤)1 1、跳过空格，通读全文、跳过空格，通读全文(qun wn)(qun wn)，掌握大意掌握大意3 3、复读、复读(f d)(f d)全文，逐个核对，验证全文，逐个核对，验证答案答案2 2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破2mins10mins2mins第二十五页，共30页。ClozeCl

18、ozeSummary 第二十六页，共30页。ClozeCloze1 1、contextcontext（上下文、语境（上下文、语境(y jn)(y jn)）3、regular collocation（固定（固定(gdng)搭搭配）配）2、logic（逻辑推理）（逻辑推理）Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧完形填空的解题技巧)4、grammar analysis（语法分析）（语法分析）5、background knowledge（背景（背景(bijng)知识）知识）第二十七页，共30页。ClozeClozeSteps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题完形填空的解题(ji t)步骤步骤)1 1、跳过空格，通读全文、跳过空格，通读全文(qun wn)(qun wn)，掌握大意，掌握大意3 3、复读全文，逐个核对、复读全文，逐个核对(h du)(h du)，验，验证答案证答案2 2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破2mins10mins2mins第二十八页，共30页。ClozeClozeLets practise第二十九页，共30页。ClozeCloze Cloze tests are interesting and challenging,though difficult.第三十页，共30页。