人教版部编版七年级英语下册总复习课件完美版.电子教案.ppt
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1、第一页,共90页。一、重点一、重点(zhngdin)语语法法1.1.动词动词(dngc)(dngc)时时态态 2.2.祈使句祈使句第二页,共90页。动词动词(dngc)时态时态名称名称 特征词特征词 肯定句的动词肯定句的动词一般现在一般现在sometimes,usually,often always,every.,原形原形 第三人称单数第三人称单数现在进行现在进行look,listen,now,Its.(几点了几点了).后的句子后的句子Dont do sth.后的句子后的句子 be+doing一般过去一般过去yesterday.,just now,.ago,this morning,When
2、I was young,过去式过去式第三页,共90页。动词否定句一般疑问句原形在主语后dontDo句前 +?第三人 称单数在主语后doesnt动词原形Does句前 动词原形?过去式在主语后didnt动词原形Did句前动词原形?否定句一般疑问句只在其后not (some-any)将其放到句首.?句中没有(mi yu)be,could,can,may,must,would 的变法句中有be,could,can,may,must,would 的变法(bin f)否定句、一般否定句、一般(ybn)疑问句疑问句的结构的结构第四页,共90页。回答回答(hud):Can you.?Yes,I can.No,
3、I cant.Is he.?Yes,he is.No,he isnt.Do you.?Yes,I do.No,I dont.Does she.?Yes,she does.No,she doesnt.Did they.?Yes,they did.No,they didnt.Can you.?Yes,I can.No.I cant.Were they.?Yes,they were.No,they werent.Should you.?Yes,I should.No,I shouldnt.第五页,共90页。情态(qngti)动词can couldmust have toshouldThere be
4、句型句型(j xn)一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时第六页,共90页。1.The twins _(wash)the clothes every day.2.Sometimes he _(play)basketball over there.3.How often _ Sally _(sing)?washplaysdoessing第七页,共90页。1.If Mike_up earlier,he can finish the work in time?A.get B.will get C.gets D.is getting2.-What did the teacher say just
5、now?He said that the earth _round the sun.A.go B.goes C.going D.will goCB第八页,共90页。1.-Hi,Kate,you look tired.Whats the matter?-I_well last night.A.didnt sleep B.dodnt sleep C.havent slept D.wont sleep2.Mr.Zhang_us English three years ago.(teach)Ataught第九页,共90页。1.The twins _(wash)the clothes yesterday
6、.2.The day before yesterday he _(play)basketball over there.3._ Sally _(sing)two hours ago?washedplayedDidsing第十页,共90页。1.The twins _(wash)the clothes now.2.Look!He _(play)basketball over there.3.Listen!_ Sally _(sing)?are washingis playingIssinging第十一页,共90页。1.Listen!They_about Harry Potter.Lets join
7、 them.A.are talking B.talk C.have talked D.talked2.Im sorry,Mr.White cant come.He_a meeting.A.has B.will have C.is having AC第十二页,共90页。二、祈使句二、祈使句无人称、动词开头,无人称、动词开头,带命令带命令(mng lng)色彩色彩的句子。的句子。肯肯定定(kndng)式式 否否定定(fudng)式式Open the window,please.Look at here.Please read after me.Dont open the window.Dont l
8、ook at here.Dont read after me.第十三页,共90页。Dont make the OK sign with your fingers.Be on time or a little late when you visit your friends.Dont wrap lucky money in white,blue or black paper.Pass something to old people with both hands.不要不要(byo)用手指做用手指做“OK”的标的标志。志。当你拜访当你拜访(bifng)你的朋友时要你的朋友时要准时或晚一点到。准时或
9、晚一点到。不要不要(byo)用白色、蓝色或黑色用白色、蓝色或黑色的纸包压岁钱。的纸包压岁钱。用双手把物品递给老人。用双手把物品递给老人。第十四页,共90页。二、话题二、话题(hut)1.1.天气及季节天气及季节2.2.2.2.学校学校(xuxio)(xuxio)生生活(交通)活(交通)3.3.3.3.居住环境居住环境4.4.4.4.生日生日第十五页,共90页。三、句型三、句型(j xn)(及交及交际用语际用语)1.某人某人(mu rn)用多长时间用多长时间/多少钱多少钱做某事:做某事:2.It takes/took sb.+时间时间/钱钱+to do sth.3.2.提问时间:提问时间:4.W
10、hats the time?5.What time is it?6.What time is it by your watch?第十六页,共90页。3.提问提问(twn)日期:日期:Whats the date today?What was the date yesterday?4.提问提问(twn)星期几:星期几:What day is it today?What day was yesterday?第十七页,共90页。5.提问提问(twn)某人的生日:某人的生日:When is ones birthday?When were you born?6.提问提问(twn)天气:天气:What i
11、s the weather like today?(How is the weather today?)What was the weather like yesterday?(How was the weather yesterday?第十八页,共90页。7.提问温度:提问温度:Whats the temperature?How about the temperature?8.提问人的相貌提问人的相貌(xingmo):What does.look like?9.提问人的性格:提问人的性格:What is.like?第十九页,共90页。10.询问询问(xnwn)对方情况:对方情况:Whats
12、wrong with sb.?Whats the matter with sb.?11.到该做什么事的时候了。到该做什么事的时候了。Its time to do sth.Its time for sth.第二十页,共90页。12.提建议提建议(jiny)用语:用语:Why not do sth.?Why dont you do sth.?What about sth./doing sth.?Its best to do sth.Youd better do sth.第二十一页,共90页。13.问路Is there a near here?How can I get to the?Which i
13、s the way to the?Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the?Excuse me,where is?How far is it from here?它距这里(zhl)多远?第二十二页,共90页。14.指路(zh l)Go along(until)沿着走(直到)walk on 继续走Go up(to the end)沿着走(直到尽头)turn left/right 向左/右拐Go across the bridge.过桥(u qio)take Bus No.50 乘坐50路公交change to the No.100 bus 换乘100路
14、公车第二十三页,共90页。四、词类四、词类(cli)1.动词动词6.形容词、副词形容词、副词2.系动词系动词7.数词数词3.代词代词8.频率频率(pnl)副词副词4.不定代词不定代词9.介词介词第二十四页,共90页。1.动词动词(dngc)(谓语谓语)He watches TV every day.He is watching TV now.He watched TV a moment ago.第二十五页,共90页。2.系动词系动词(dngc)(+形容词形容词的动词的动词(dngc)look 看起来看起来 turn 变得变得sound 听起来听起来 become 成成为为taste 尝起来尝起
15、来be 是是feel 感觉感觉(gnju)smell 闻起来闻起来get 得到得到第二十六页,共90页。1)Jims idea sounds nice.2)Kate looks taller.3)I feel nervous now.4)Beijing becomes bigger.5)The days get long.6)The cake tastes delicious.第二十七页,共90页。3.代词代词(dic)人人称称代代词词主格主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格宾格 me youhimheritusyoutheir物物主主代代词词形容形容词性词性myyourhishe
16、ritsouryourtheir名词名词性性mine yours hishersits ours yours theirs第二十八页,共90页。4.不定不定(bdng)代代词词1.other,others,the other,the others,another,One.,the other.,any other2.one,ones,ones 3.somethingsomebody/someone anythinganybody/anyone everythingeverybody/everyone nothingnobody/no one第二十九页,共90页。5.形容词、副词形容词、副词(f
17、c)形容词形容词与副词与副词(fc)的转换的转换在词尾在词尾(cwi)处处+lyy结尾时结尾时,去去y+ily有的有的e结尾的单词结尾的单词,需去需去y+ly,有的则直接,有的则直接+ly。1.quickquickly 2.easy-easily3.terrible-terribly 4.true-truly5.brave-bravely 6.careful-carefully第三十页,共90页。形容词、副词形容词、副词(fc)的使用的使用形形容容词词副副词词(fc)修饰修饰(xish)名词名词修饰修饰动词、形容词动词、形容词They are clever boys.I prefer long
18、 hair.It really sounds nice.They work very hard.第三十一页,共90页。6.数词数词(shc)数数词词(shc)基数词变序数词基数词变序数词百百,千千,万万,的表达的表达(biod)几分之几几分之几用来表达时、分用来表达时、分用来表达年、月、日用来表达年、月、日第三十二页,共90页。7.频率频率(pnl)副词副词第三十三页,共90页。用用How often 对它们进行提问。对它们进行提问。他们他们(t men)体现了动词出现的频体现了动词出现的频率程度。率程度。I always have milk for breakfast.I usually h
19、ave eggs for breakfast.I often have noodles for it.I sometimes have fruits for it.I seldom have rice for it.I never have meat in the morning.第三十四页,共90页。8.与与时时间间(shjin)相相关关的的介介词词for 时间段前时间段前in 某年、某月前某年、某月前on 具体日子、节具体日子、节日、日、生日生日(shng ri)、星期几前、星期几前at 某分,某时某分,某时(mu sh)前前当当“早上、下午、晚上早上、下午、晚上”被修饰被修饰时不用时不用
20、 in 而而用用on.第三十五页,共90页。with 的多的多种用种用法法(yn f)do sth.with sb./sth.a girl with long haira room with two doorsa city with large populationbe busy with sth.talk with sb.help sb.with sth.an action movie with Jackie ChanWhats wrong/the matter with.?第三十六页,共90页。9.疑问词疑问词提问提问几点几点钟钟What time is it?Whats the time
21、?价格价格 how much地点地点where数量数量 how many.how much.程度、程度、方式方式how动词、动词、事物事物what.do.what人物人物who,whom.性格性格 Whats.like?时间时间when长相长相 What does/do.look like?频率频率how often天气天气 Whats.like?Hows.?第三十七页,共90页。说明:红色代表动词短语绿色名词短语蓝色介词短语红色加下划线黑体阴影是必会句型(j xn)/表示选择关系,不可同时使用()内的内容表示可以选择项,可有可无五、常用五、常用(chn yn)短语短语第三十八页,共90页。g
22、o traveling 去旅行去旅行eat rice dumplings 吃粽子吃粽子hold dragon boat races 举行龙舟比赛举行龙舟比赛watch the national flag go up 看升国旗看升国旗International Labor Day=May Day 五一五一one-day holiday 一天一天(y tin)的假期的假期Dragon Boat Festival 端午节端午节National Day of the PRC 中华人民共和国国中华人民共和国国庆节庆节1第三十九页,共90页。color the blackboard white 把黑板涂成
23、白色把黑板涂成白色knock on the door 敲门敲门play tricks on 捉弄捉弄Could you tell me something about?你能告诉我关于你能告诉我关于.的一些事情吗?的一些事情吗?give my best wishes to 把我美好的祝福把我美好的祝福(zhf)传达给传达给prepare delicious food 准备美味的食物准备美味的食物decorate their homes 装饰家装饰家clean their houses 打扫房子打扫房子get together for a big dinner 聚餐聚餐stay up 熬夜熬夜2第
24、四十页,共90页。put on new clothes 穿上新衣服greet ones parents 问侯某人的父母get lucky money from 从得到压岁钱give sb.sweets 给某人糖果give each other presents 给彼此礼物(lw)in many countries 在很多国家be busy doing sth 忙于做某事prepare for sth 为做准备go shopping 去购物give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物3第四十一页,共90页。decorate the room with colorful lig
25、hts 用彩灯装饰房间on Christmas Eve 在圣诞前夜go to church 去教堂,做礼拜put up the pictures on the wall 把图画挂在墙上by the fireplace 在壁炉旁边at the end of 在的末端on the morning of New Year 在新年的早晨It must be Lilys.它一定是丽莉的。give each other gifts=give presents to each other给彼此(bc)礼物have a big get-together with a special dinner 举行大聚会并
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