从佛洛依德人格结构理论分析马男波杰克的人物形象.docx

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1、摘要Chapter 1 IntroductionChapter 2 literature ReviewChapter 3 Research DesignChapter 4 Data AnalysisChapter 5 ConclusionBibliographyAcknowledgementsChapter 1 IntroductionThe saddess show on television is not a drama but rather a half-hour animated comedy. Bojack Horseman was the best show of 2014. I

2、believe that it could even keep the top spot in 2015. The animate series takes place in aversion of Hollywood inhabited by both human-like animals.We rarely see such a deep and complex character in TV cartoons. His personality is full of incurable flaws, some of which are so familiar that many peopl

3、e claim to have found their shadow in BoJack. These flaws made him a thoroughly slag man. Diane said in his autobiography: He is so clever that he can see all the failures and mistakes in his life, but he never wants to take the steps to solve them. But even if he did so many bad things, he still wo

4、n us forgiveness and even compassion. This is partly because of his sober understanding of his guilt , and because of the shadow of his childhood-tragic experiences that seem to justify everything he does.Freuds personality theory is mainly used in psychoanalysis. It is also applied to the character

5、 analysis of the characters in the film and television works. By applying this theory, we can fundamentally discover the causes of character formation. And he gets to know yourself more clearly, which has great practical significance. I use this theory to analyze BoJack Horseman, who was born in an

6、unhappy family, as his mother said, Born to be broken. In order to write his autobiography, Diane repeatedly visited his childhood and his parents. When Bojack finally was ready to talk, he described his parents as: They drink alcohol. My father was a failed novelist, my mother was the daughter of t

7、he sugar band Sugarman, but my father hated her. He used to let me cry with him when he listened to Bohrs record. He asked me to build my own tree house and destroy it when I went to summer camp, because I didnt use a passionate Christian nail, but a screw that he called a fancy Jewish nail.This nar

8、rative points to a deep-rooted contradiction in the broken family, which is his fathers career failure. The fathers failure has a great impact on Bojack. His anxiety disorder and narcissistic personality are largely rooted in a deep fear of career failure. The contradiction between parents is extrem

9、ely fierce. The father cheated on her secretary and went home and got into an endless quarrel with his mother. Bojack grew up in the sound of their cursing and smashing furniture. The failure of marriage to the parents of BoJack extremely disappointed, they do not want to foster the crystallization

10、of the marriage, even the responsibility of their own failure to push the BoJacks body.Therefore, the study of BoJacks Personality in light of Freuds Personality They has important significance:(1) we can know character image more deeply. (2) By study this character, everyone can see their shadow fr

11、om BoJack, who also can get a better understanding of ourselves. (3) His tragedy stems from his unfortunate childhood. It also has practical significance for childrens education.1.1 Freuds personality theory studies in China.Lin Jing published a journal the revelation of Freuds theory of personality

12、 development to health education (2001), which was a masterpiece of the study of the influence which children were in childhood. Freuds theory of personality development breeds a wealth of mental health education ideas. This paper briefly expounds Freuds theory of personality development, and probes

13、 into its positive revelation to childrens mental health education: first, to optimize the initial environment of personality construction; Secondly, to establish healthy psychological defense mechanism; third, advocate childrens games, pay attention to emotional guidance.1.2Bojack horseman studies

14、abroadBojack horseman: the saddest comedy about a horse (2015) by Lan Phillips. The saddest show on television is not a drama but rather a half-hour animated comedy. Bojack horseman was the best show of 2014. I believe that it could even keep the top spot in 2015. Despite plenty of competition. The

15、animate series takes place in aversion of Hollywood inhabited by both human-like animals. Bojack is a horse who was also the star of a 1990s sitcom Horsin Around. Now, bojack is a tired, drunk has-been who lives in a big empty mansion with no one but Todd who calls bojack s couch home.After his memo

16、ir, ghost -written by Diane becomes a hit, Bojack is once again in the public spotlight and now trying for his dream role as secretariat. Thus, season two starts with a more positive feeling. For anybody wo has eve like the idea of animals acting like humans. Then Bojack would be like if animals act

17、ed like humans.1.3 Space for this studyFreuds personality theory dissects profoundly of the structure of personality and its movement which has significant theoretical values. Freud holds that personality is a dynamic energetic system,whichiscomposedofthreesubsystems:theid,theegoandthesuperego,andth

18、ethreeinteractandrestrain each other. Once personality forms, it is in flux. The fundamental force of personality, formation and movement roots in psychic energy. Distribution and movement of physical energy in the id, the ego and the superego constitute dynamic state of personality, deciding where

19、personality to go. In accordance with Freuds laws of conservation of personality energy. There are the id, the ego and the superego, which can handle different amount of physical energy, naturally personality moves in different directions. Thus, people will perform diverse, even contradictory, thoug

20、hts and behaviors in different stages.1.4Research Questions and MethodsAccording to the above theory, this thesis regards Bojacks contradictory thoughts and behaviors in different periods as manifestations of the movement of his personality system in different stages, and therefore interprets Bojack

21、s personality.This paper mainly discusses the following questions:what is Bojacks id?what is Bojacks superego?what is Bojacks ego?What is the practical significance?Chapter 4 BoJacks personality4.1 BoJacks Repressed IdAs we all know, we can find BoJack is obsessed with melancholy and he is a classic

22、al pessimist who becomes disgusted with life. As we have taken earlier, the id is the unconscious part of ones mind which consisits of natural instincts, urges, drives, etc. it strives for pleasure and required immediate satisfaction; otherwise, the state of anxiety or tension may occur.This drama s

23、trike our mind that BoJacks id is repressed rather than satisfied. If you watch TV further, you can find that BoJack s id is emotionally plagued not only by the unhappy childhood memories but also by the unharmonious relationship with people around him.4.1.1 Bojacks relationship with mother and fath

24、er.The role of the individuals childhood experience in determining his/her personality is an important foundation for the psychoanalysis school to construct its theoretical edifice. Freuds theory of personality development is based on the theories of biological driving force, and it is believed that

25、 individual personality characteristics are gradually formed through the developmental stages of the oral desire period, the anus desire period, the genital stage and even the sex organ stage. If children suffer setbacks early in their development-excessive deprivation or satisfaction-their sexual p

26、sychological development will be hindered and fixed at the stage of the problem. This fixation will allow the child to develop into adulthood after the emergence of a corresponding personality characteristics with the development phase. Freuds Division of Personality Development was limited to the i

27、ndividual sexual organ period, also known as the Oedipus period, which lasted until the age of six. The analyst later extended the period of personality development to adulthood.But no matter how long this period lasts, we generally believe that the experience of childhood, especially before the age

28、 of 6, plays a fundamental role in the development of individual personality. We put our eyes on BoJacks childhood. The main problem he encountered during the critical period of personality development was excessive deprivation. He was born in an unhappy family, as his mother said, Born to be broken

29、. In order to write his autobiography, Diane repeatedly visited his childhood and his parents. When BoJack finally was ready to talk, he described his parents as: They drink alcohol. My father was a failed novelist, my mother was the daughter of the sugar band Sugarman, but my father hated her. He u

30、sed to let me cry with him when he listened to Bohrs record. He asked me to build my own tree house and destroy it when I went to summer camp, because I didnt use a passionate Christian nail, but a screw that he called a fancy Jewish nail.” This narrative points to a deep-rooted contradiction in the

31、 broken family, which is his fathers career failure. The fathers failure has a great impact on BoJack-his anxiety disorder and narcissistic personality are largely rooted in a deep fear of career failure. The contradiction between parents is extremely fierce. The father cheated on her secretary and

32、went home and got into an endless quarrel with his mother. BoJack grew up in the sound of their cursing and smashing furniture. The failure of marriage to the parents of BoJack extremely disappointed, they do not want to foster the crystallization of the marriage, even the responsibility of their ow

33、n failure to push the BoJack body. The helpless child accepted this.Living room int NightBoJack was watching TV when her mother came in and sat on the couch. Mother: Dont get too close to the TV, it will make you cruel and heartless.The mother lit a cigarette and smoked.BoJack left the TV and sat on

34、 the couch in front of her mother. Mother: You know, I was pretty before I was pregnant.BoJack: I know.Mother: You ruined me, BoJack.BoJack: I know.Mother: Youd better have some success when you grow up to make amends for all your mistakes.BoJack: I will.Mother: I have to hide your fathers heart med

35、icine at the end of the sermon. Watch your stupid TV.”Their cruel, biting, caustic, irresponsible personalities were all translated into Ubojeck humiliation and corporal punishment.Living room int Night BoJack is watching TV. Secretariat plays the role of smoking.BoJack saw the mothers bag on the ch

36、air, and a carton of smoke came out.BoJack: Yes.He picked up a cigarette, lit it up, but was choked to cough, and the mother just walked in.Mom: What are you doing?BoJack startled.BoJack: Sorry, mom.He snuffed out the cigarette. Mom: You dare to try.This is a good cigarette, you have to finish it.Bo

37、Jack: But I dont want to smoke. Mom: I dont want to be the mother of someone who gives up easily.Smoke out!BoJack again lit smoke, smoked a mouthful, cough more than, tears DC. Mom: You cant even smoke. If you dare to cry, try, never cry.Youre asking for it.BoJack: You punish me because I smoke or b

38、ecause I steal cigarettes.Mom: Im punishing you because youre not dead. BoJack tried to repair the family with his own efforts.He showed his love to his father, but in exchange for a slap.Working room view during the dayBoJack brought a heart-shaped greeting card.BoJack: Happy Fathers Day. Dad: What

39、s this?Green beans?BoJack: Its the heart.Dad: Son, youre a lousy technology.BoJack: I did my best. Dad: You didnt do your best! Youre definitely slacking off! In this world, once youre lazy, you can do nothing.If you take a boat from here to New York, do you want to surround the cape like a hero, or

40、 go through the Panama Canal like a Democrat?BoJack: Take the canal. Dad gave the BoJack a slap.BoJack tears.Dad: You have to follow Gods will to walk the Cape of Good Hope!Carefully watching this part, we can have a conclusion, which BoJack is a unhappy child. He wants to give his father a birthday

41、 surprised, but his father doesnt say thanks, even more yells at him. His mother wants to force him to smoke, when he is watching TV. All of this unhappy experience makes BoJack feel insecure and lonely in the world.Due to all of this, BoJack becomes homeless and loses the affection and protection f

42、rom his family. In a word, nothing can take the place of a father and mother. This becomes a missing part of his life.around him.There are so few real people and explore, and the story of the relationship between his.It looks ridiculous pictures everywhere and circumstances in fact sharp and true. L

43、ike a needle, like everyone stabbed it, because everyone can learn to see their own story.The plot is very simple, a very arrogant asshole sucker Malian actor random life stories, the same as real life stories, which interspersed a lot of people come and go, they are both important and not important

44、, but repeated in your life .The play best idea is that each episode is consistent, unlike the story of a drama set over on the end, may never mention it again. Each episode of the show small details, will probably lead to a series of questions later, you may have forgotten how one thing, where the

45、sky.I especially like some, Bojack to visit his cancer when young gay partner, who helped him fame but that he has betrayed.They meet again very happy talk, the way always wanted as a young man did apologize, do not have the courage to speak, and later, when he finally found the courage to apologize

46、, gay began to curse him, but also pulled in both of them are smashed important telescope.Then BoJack been driven away, drive to the beach, and he likes girls Diane (BoJack friend Peanut butter fiancee).In the depressed trough BoJack broker Princess Carolyn received a phone call saying she gave him

47、pick up a great new job. BoJack lukewarm response but he did not care. (That is Princess Carolyns birthday, and she really took a lot of effort to BoJcak for this job)At the seaside BoJack cry, sobbing for a while but did not cry out, and then he kissed Diane was refused, because Diane him no feelin

48、g of love, when she just wanted to pee, so I felt embarrassed.Hey, maybe sometimes the person is important to you, but she might be thinking of something insignificant, or he felt important being to another.I was seen here when sigh this is life, full of regret and incomplete, but because each of th

49、ese feelings are so real and touching exception.Inside, everyone alive, especially each persons weaknesses, there is annoying, there is nothing, there are not only annoying but also useless.These are ordinary people, they may hate you but let you earn a lot of money has ruined your life or give you warmth but make yo