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1、关于初中英语语法系列形容词副词第一页,本课件共有12页三、最高级的特殊句型最高级的特殊句型1.“one of the+最高级+复数名词”表示“最之一”。例如:China is one of the largest countries in the world.2.“the+序数词+最高级+单数可数名词”表示“第几”。例如:The Yellow River is the second longest river of China.3.当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格修饰时,其前不加the;若两个最高级并列使用,后一个最高级前也可以不加the。例如:He is our best frie
2、nd.Liu Fang is the youngest and shortest girl in our class.最高的山脉之一-第一长河-最高最强壮的男孩-第二页,本课件共有12页四、级与级之间的转换级与级之间的转换 1.原级与比较级转换的常见句型:not so(as)+单音节形容词或副词+as 单音节形容词或副词的反义词比较级+than。例如:Tom is not so(as)tall as John.Tom is shorter than John.John is taller than Tom.not so(as)+多音节形容词或副词+as less+多音节形容词或副词原级+tha
3、n。例如:Tom is not so(as)careful as Mary.Tom is less careful than Mary.Mary is more careful than Tom.2.比较级间的转换:常改变比较对象的位置并使用形容词或副词的反义词。例如:John is younger than Bill.Bill is older than John.Li Mei comes earlier than Ma Hong every day.第三页,本课件共有12页Li Mei comes earlier than Ma Hong every day.Ma Hong comes l
4、ater than Li Mei every day.3.最高级转换为比较级的常见句型:Zhang Lei is the tallest student in his class.比较级+than+any other+单数名词。例如:Zhang Lei is taller than any other student in his class.比较级+than+(all)the other+复数名词。例如:Zhang Lei is taller(all)the other studens.比较级+than+anyone else。例如:Zhang Lei is taller than anyo
5、ne else.Nobody+is+比较级+than Nobody is taller than Zhang Lei.她是班里最认真的。She is the most careful student in the class.She is more careful than any other student in the class.She is more careful than all the other students in the class.She is more careful than anyone else.Nobody is more careful than she.第
6、四页,本课件共有12页上海是中国最大的城市。Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.Shanghai is bigger than(all)the other cities in China.Dongjing is bigger than any city in China.Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.比较:第五页,本课件共有12页比较级前可使用以下词语修饰表示不同的程度,比较级前可使用以下词语修
7、饰表示不同的程度,much,a lot,far,表示表示“。得多。得多”a little,a bit表示表示“稍。稍。一点一点”,even、still,表示,表示“更。更。”如,如,I am feeling much better.感觉好多了。感觉好多了。She runs a little more slowly than I.她跑的比我稍慢一点。她跑的比我稍慢一点。最高级前可以加序数词修饰,如,最高级前可以加序数词修饰,如,Changjiang River is the first longest river in China and the Yellow River is the seco
8、nd longest river.她比我细心得多。她比我细心得多。三峡大坝是世界第一大坝。三峡大坝是世界第一大坝。第六页,本课件共有12页单项选择单项选择1.Sam isn1.Sam isnt _ than Ben.They are the same.(t _ than Ben.They are the same.(海淀区海淀区)A.tallA.tallB.tallerB.tallerC.tallestC.tallestD.the tallestD.the tallest 2.The price of this computer is the _ of the three.(2.The pri
9、ce of this computer is the _ of the three.(重重庆庆市市)A.smallest A.smallest B.biggest B.biggestC.highestC.highestD.tallestD.tallest 3.3.Dick,is Nick your twin brother?Dick,is Nick your twin brother?Yes,and IYes,and Im thirty minutes _ than him.(m thirty minutes _ than him.(浙江省浙江省)A.fasterA.fasterB.talle
10、rB.tallerC.heavierC.heavierD.olderD.older 4.I think Alice is the right person for the job,because she 4.I think Alice is the right person for the job,because shes s always thinking _ of others than herself.(always thinking _ of others than herself.(安徽省安徽省)A.muchA.muchB.moreB.more C.little C.littleD.
11、lessD.less 5.My father doesn 5.My father doesnt like the color of the tie because itt like the color of the tie because its too s too _.(_.(安徽省安徽省)deardearB.shortB.short C.thinC.thin D.dark D.dark 6.This year our school is _ than it was last year.(陕西省陕西省)A.much more beautiful B.much beautifulC.the m
12、ost beautiful D.beautifulBCDDAB第七页,本课件共有12页7.7.Zhou Fang,can you finish your homework better with _ Zhou Fang,can you finish your homework better with _ time?time?I think I can.(I think I can.(吉林省吉林省)A.fewA.fewB.fewerB.fewerC.littleC.littleD.lessD.less 8.We 8.Well try our best to do the work with _
13、money and ll try our best to do the work with _ money and _ people.(_ people.(南京市南京市)A.few;littleA.few;littleB.a few;a littleB.a few;a littleC.less;fewerC.less;fewerD.fewer;lessD.fewer;less 9.9.How long will you stay here?How long will you stay here?I think II think Ill be here for _ more days.(ll b
14、e here for _ more days.(武武汉汉市市)A.fewA.fewB.a fewB.a fewC.littleC.littleD.a littleD.a little 10.10.Is your stomach getting _?Is your stomach getting _?He holds the door open or others.(He holds the door open or others.(苏苏州市州市)A.betterA.betterB.badB.badC.lessC.lessD.wellD.well 11.Shark is getting old
15、and can 11.Shark is getting old and cant jump as _ as he did.(t jump as _ as he did.(杭州杭州市市)A.highA.highB.higherB.higherC.highestC.highestD.much higherD.much higher DDcBAA第八页,本课件共有12页 12.12.Now the air in our home is even _ than it was before.(Now the air in our home is even _ than it was before.(黄黄
16、冈冈市市)So we must do something to stop it.So we must do something to stop it.A.betterA.betterB.dirtyB.dirtyC.more betterC.more betterD.worseD.worse 13.13.Do you like the two skirts?Do you like the two skirts?The yellow one is good but the green one looks._(The yellow one is good but the green one look
17、s._(汕汕头头市市)A.nicerA.nicerB.niceB.niceC.bestC.best 14.All of them can take this job,but I wanted to know who is 14.All of them can take this job,but I wanted to know who is _.(_.(临临沂市沂市)A.the most carefulA.the most careful B.more carefulB.more carefulC.carefulC.carefulD.very carefulD.very careful 15.
18、15.Mum,could I have an MP3 like this?Mum,could I have an MP3 like this?Certainly,we can buy _ one,but as good as this.(Certainly,we can buy _ one,but as good as this.(滨滨州市州市)A.a cheapA.a cheapB.a cheaperB.a cheaperC.a smallC.a smallD.a smallerD.a smaller 16.Which do you like _,apples or oranges?(16.
19、Which do you like _,apples or oranges?(徐州市徐州市)A.bestA.bestB.goodB.good C.well C.wellD.betterD.better第九页,本课件共有12页 17.Mary 17.Marys ruler is much longer than _.(s ruler is much longer than _.(武武汉汉市市)A.ourA.ourB.theirB.theirC.mineC.mineD.herD.her 18.18.Which is _ river in China?Which is _ river in Chin
20、a?The Changjiang River(The Changjiang River(武武汉汉市市)A.longerA.longerB.the longestB.the longestC.longestC.longestD.the longerD.the longer 19.It 19.Its _ to teach a man fishing than to give them fish.(s _ to teach a man fishing than to give them fish.(黑黑龙龙江省江省)A.moreA.moreB.betterB.betterC.goodC.good D
21、.bestD.best 20.This is _ used car.It 20.This is _ used car.Its much _than a new car.(s much _than a new car.(潍潍坊坊市市)A.an;cheaperA.an;cheaperB.an;dearerB.an;dearerC.a;cheaperC.a;cheaperD.a;dearerD.a;dearer 21.21._ terrible weather it is!_ terrible weather it is!ItIts said that it will get _ later.(s
22、said that it will get _ later.(潍潍坊市坊市)A.What;badA.What;badB.What;worseB.What;worseC.How;badC.How;badD.How;worseD.How;worse第十页,本课件共有12页22.Mike is _,I think.He has got more prizes than Tom.(22.Mike is _,I think.He has got more prizes than Tom.(河河南省南省)A.wellA.wellB.worseB.worseC.goodC.good D.betterD.be
23、tter 23.We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou will be even 23.We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou will be even _ tomorrow.(_ tomorrow.(温州市温州市)A.goodA.goodB.betterB.betterC.bestC.best D.the bestD.the best 24.24.Do you like English?Do you like English?Yes.But I think itYes.But I think
24、its _ subject of all.(s _ subject of all.(安徽省安徽省)A.the easiest A.the easiest B.the most difficultB.the most difficultC.the most interestingC.the most interestingD.the most boringD.the most boring 25.25.What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter?What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winte
25、r?I think Harbin is _ than Qingdao.(I think Harbin is _ than Qingdao.(黄黄冈冈市市)A.interestingA.interestingB.the most interestingB.the most interestingC.much interestingC.much interestingD.much more interestingD.much more interesting 26.Nowadays science fiction isn 26.Nowadays science fiction isnt as _ as cartoons among t as _ as cartoons among teenagers.(teenagers.(上海市上海市)A.popularA.popularB.more popularB.more popularC.less popularC.less popularD.the most popularD.the most popular第十一页,本课件共有12页感感谢谢大大家家观观看看2022/12/8第十二页,本课件共有12页
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