一般过去时课件PPT (2)课件精选课件.ppt

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1、关于一般过去时课件PPT(2)第一页，本课件共有25页什么是一般过去时？什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态动作、情况或存在的状态。动词的动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化过去式没有人称和数的变化。第二页，本课件共有25页所有时态都是通过所有时态都是通过动词动词变化来表现的变化来表现的第三页，本课件共有25页I _ 12 years old this year.我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shangh

2、ai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。Be动词的过去时态变化动词的过去时态变化我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswas第四页，本课件共有25页They _ in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere第五页，本课件共有25页一、用一、用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1.I_anEnglishteachernow.2.She_happyyesterday.3.They_gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4

3、.HelenandNancy_goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there_lotsofgrapeshere.amwaswereareisare 第六页，本课件共有25页每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。昨天，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了

4、昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhad第七页，本课件共有25页I get up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He plays football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He does his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.动词原形、第三人称单数动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式动词过去式go

5、tplayeddid第八页，本课件共有25页They dont watch TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She doesnt play basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday.Do you go to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday.Does he go to school by bus every day?dont/doesntdo/doesdidntdiddidnt

6、 watchdidnt playDidgo第九页，本课件共有25页一、用行为动词的适当形式填一、用行为动词的适当形式填空空1.He_(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat_(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_(have)apartylastHalloween.4.I_(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.5.They_(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.6.Mymother_(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.7._shegotoworkbybike?Y

7、es,shedid.livedatehadmadeplayedcookedDid第十页，本课件共有25页一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成过去式构成规则变化规则变化1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e结尾加结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先音节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，再加这个辅音字母，再加ed.work workedchange changedprefer preferredstop stopped第十一页，本课件共有25页4.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的词结尾的词,先改先改 y为为 i,再加再加edstudy

8、 studied5.不规则变化不规则变化.do-did am/is-was第十二页，本课件共有25页在过去某一时间内发生的动作：在过去某一时间内发生的动作：He got home at ten oclock last night.用法用法第十三页，本课件共有25页lastnightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 用于一般过去时的时间状语用于一般过去时的时间状语1.与与last 连用连用2.与与yesterday 连用：连用：第十四页，本课件共有25页动词的一般过去时的否定式动词的一般

9、过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词前加助动词did not(didnt).主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _(tell)them the news yesterday.didnt telltold第十五页，本课件共有25页动词一般过去时的疑问式动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词首加助动词didDid+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？They _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:_ they _ their wor

10、k at four?Yes,they _.No,they _.finishedDidfinishdiddidnt第十六页，本课件共有25页行为动词一般过去时的疑问式行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？They finished their work at four.AB 对划线部分提问对划线部分提问A:B:What did they do at four?When did they finish their work?第十七页，本课件共有25页T注意注意1.外加助动词外加助动词did后后,动词须返回原形。动词须

11、返回原形。Did he went to school yesterday?Did he go to school yesterday?F2.简略回答用助动词简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替代替行为动词。行为动词。Did he find the boy yesterday?Yes,he did.No,he did not(didnt).第十八页，本课件共有25页Exercises Exercises 1.I _ pictures in the park last weekend.A.take B.took C.was D.draw2.Did you _football yesterday.

12、A.play B.played C.were D.areBA第十九页，本课件共有25页3.He always _me last term.A.helped B.helps C.helping D.help 4.Where did you _last Monday?A.went B.go C.do D.didAB第二十页，本课件共有25页一、句型转换一、句型转换1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：否定句：一般疑问句：一般疑问句：对划线部分提问对划线部分提问：Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark?Thechildrend

13、idnothaveagoodtimeinthepark.Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?第二十一页，本课件共有25页1._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges yesterday?2.Who _(play)computer games yesterday.3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(g

14、o)shopping and _(cook)supper.Did remember played wentwas did get用动词的适当时态填空用动词的适当时态填空didwent cooked 第二十二页，本课件共有25页6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas第二十三页，本课件共有25页

15、1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 第二十四页，本课件共有25页感谢大家观看第二十五页，本课件共有25页