2015年高考英语试题单项填空分类汇编.ppt

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1、一、冠词一、冠词 1.(陕陕西卷西卷)_ more learned a man is,_ more modest be usually become.A.The;the B.A;a C.The;a D.A;the 2.(浙江卷）浙江卷）Janes grandmother had wanted to write_ childrens book for many years,but one thing or another always got in_ way.A.a;不填不填 B.the;the C.不填不填;the D.a;the3.(重重庆庆卷卷)I just heard_ bank whe

2、re Dora works was robbed by_ gunman wearing a mask.A.the;/B.a;/C.the;a D.a;the4.(四川卷）四川卷）Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be_ Beethoven.A.a B.an C.the D.不填不填二、名词与主谓一致二、名词与主谓一致1.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）One of the most effective ways to reduce_ is to talk about feeling with someong you trust.A.

3、production B.stress C.energy D.passive2.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）Some schools will have to make _ in agreement with the national social reform.A.judgments B.adjustments C.comments D.achievements3.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）Why didnt you invite John to your birthday party?-Well,you know hes_.A.an early bird B.a wet blanket C.a luck

4、y dog D.a tough nut4.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave?Id like to,but Im afraid Mom would not accept my_.A.requests B.excuses C.apologies D.regrets5.（福建卷）（福建卷）The failure was a big _ to him,but he wasnt discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A.blow B.issue C.excuse D.factor6.（安徽卷

5、）（安徽卷）There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some_ and then let me know.A.thought B.supportC.protection D.authority7.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his _ and had a bad fall.A.balance B.chance C.memory D.place 8.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）He gave himself a new name to hide h

6、is_ when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 9.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A.produce B.pronounce C.process D.download10.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）All we need _a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit tree

7、s throughout the growing seasons of the year.A.are B.was C.is D.were11.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）The reason why prices_and still are too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactory can explain this problem.A.were B.will be C.have been D.had been三、代词三、代词1.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）How would you like_ if you were watchi

8、ng your favorite TV program and someong came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A.them B.one C.those D.it2.(重重庆庆卷卷)The meeting will be held in September,but_ knows the date for sure.A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody D.somebody3.（福建卷）（福建卷）A common memory they all have_their school day

9、s is the school uniform.A.ofB.onC.toD.With4.（福建卷）（福建卷）The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but_ contained any useful suggestions.A.all B.none C.either D.Neither5.（四川卷）（四川卷）Niki is always full of ideas,but_ is useful to my knowledge.A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none6.(陕陕西卷西卷)

10、To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against_.A.another B.the other C.other D.either 7.（天津卷）（天津卷）The quality of education in this small school is better than _ in some larger schools.A.thatB.oneC.it D.this四、介词及介词短语四、介词及介词短语1.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Have you ever heard of the t

11、rees that are homes_ animals both on land and sea?A.about B.to C.with D.over2.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Most people work because its unavoidable._ ,there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In addition C.By contrast D.In conclusion3.(重重庆庆卷卷)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global te

12、mperature 0.68 _ the average.A.below B.on C.at D.above4.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you _ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detail C.in total D.in general 5.(陕陕西卷西卷)The little pupil took his grandma _ the arm and walked her across

13、 the street.A.on B.by C.in D.at6.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）They believe that there are transport developments _ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.out of dateB.out of orderC.around the clockD.around the corner7.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）These comments came _ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memor

14、y of B.in response to C.in touch with D.in possession of五、形容词与副词五、形容词与副词1.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was_ alive.A.steadily B.instantly C.formerly D.permanently2.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Listening is thus an active,not

15、 a_ ,behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.A.considerate B.sensitive C.reliable D.passive3.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）The police officers decided to conduct a thorough,and _ review of the case.A.comprehensive B.complicated C.suspicious D.crucial4.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）Even though the conference hall is ne

16、ar his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_.A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reasonable 5.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）I dont think what he said is _ to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.A.faithful B.parallel C.relevant D.similar6.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）The girl used to be shy,but is _ getting

17、 active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A.gradually B.usually C.previously D.merely 7.（福建卷）（福建卷）It was_of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A.careless B.considerateC.patient D.generous8.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）They gave money to the old peoples home either _ or through

18、their companies.A.legallyB.sincerelyC.personallyD.deliberately9.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）Im so _ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A.specialB.superiorC.gratefulD.attractive10.（四川卷）（四川卷）Andy is content with the toy.It is _ he has ever got.A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the

19、best六、动词与动词短语六、动词与动词短语1（天津卷）（天津卷）See,your computer has broken down again!It doesnt _ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A.have B.makeC.displayD.bring2.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Body language can_ a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that y

20、ou are being defensive.A.take away B.throw away C.put away D.give away3.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or_ our amotions than for straight facts.A.block off.B.appeal to C.subscribe to D.come across4.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）If steel is heavier than water,why are ships ab

21、le to_ on the sea?A.float B.drown C.shrink D.split5.（天津卷）（天津卷）Tom had to_ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A.turn inB.turn downC.turn over D.turn to6.（天津卷）（天津卷）If you have any doubts about your health,youd better_ your doctor at once.A.convince B.consultC.avoidD.affec

22、t7.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）The whole team _ Donald,and he seldom let them down.A.wait on B.focus on C.count on D.call on8.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）The university started some new language programs to_ the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt.A.apply to B.cater for C.appeal to D.hunt for9.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）Schools should be lively places wh

23、ere individuals are encouraged to _ to their greatest potential.A.accelerate B.improve C.perform D.develop10.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）If you come to visit China,you will _ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A.developB.createC.substituteD.experience11.(陕陕西卷西卷)Peter will _ his post as the head of the travel agen

24、cy at the end of next month.A.take up B.put up C.add up D.break up12.(福建卷福建卷)It is said that body language _ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A.lies inB.accounts forC.consists ofD.goes with13.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）The team are working hard to _ the problem so that they can fi

25、nd the best solution.A.face B.prevent C.raise D.analyze 14.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）In order not to be heard,she pointed her finger upwards to _ that someone was moving about upstairs.A.whisper B.signal C.declare D.complain15.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）There is no doubt that this candidates advantage _ his ability to communicate w

26、ith foreigners in English.A.leaves out B.goes against C.lies in D.makes up 16.（湖北卷）（湖北卷）Dont worry.Im sure your missing glasses will _ sooner or later.A.stand out B.break up C.get out D.turn up 七、动词的时态和语态七、动词的时态和语态1.(安徽卷安徽卷)Just as I got to the school gate,I realised I _ my bag in the cafe.A.have le

27、ftB.had leftC would leaveD.was leaving2.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child,few people guessed that he _ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A.has been B.had been C.was going to be D.was3.(重重庆庆卷卷)Is Peter coming?No,he_ his mind after a phone call at the last mi

28、nute.A.changes B.changed C.was changing D.had changed4.(重重庆庆卷卷)In my hometown,there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat_ cut.A.will have been B.will be C.was D.has been5.（天津卷）（天津卷）I wish I _ at my sisters wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then.A

29、.will be B.would be C.have been D.had been 6.（天津卷）（天津卷）Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ a class at that time.A.will teach B.would teach C.has taught D.will be teaching7.（天津卷）（天津卷）Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement_ so far by the two sides.A.has bee

30、n reached B.was reached C.will reach D.will have reached8.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）Whenever you _a present,you should think about it from the receivers point of view.A.boughtB.have boughtC.will buy D.buy9.(湖南卷湖南卷)It is important to remember that success_a sum of small efforts made each day and often _ years to ach

31、ieve.A.is;takes B.are;takesC.are;take D.is;take10.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）He must have sensed that I _ him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,Why are you staring at me like that?A.would look atB.looked atC.was looking atD.am looking at11.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I _,What do you wis

32、h me to do now?A.askB.have asked C.am askingD.asked12.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）As you go through this book,you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A.will find B.foundC.had foundD.have found13.（福建卷）（福建卷）Where is Peter?I cant find him anywhere.He went to th

33、e library after breakfast and _his essay there ever since.A.wrote B.had writtenC.has been writing D.is writing14.（福建卷）（福建卷）To my delight,I_from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.A.was chosen B.was being chosen C.would choose D.had chosen15.(北京卷北京卷)If I _it with my own eyes,Iwould

34、nt have believed it.A.didnt see B.werent seeing C.Wouldnt see D.hadnt seen16.(北京卷北京卷)Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right.I_ him later.A.will call B.have called C.call D.will be calling17.(北京卷北京卷)In the last few years,China _ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has ma

35、de B.had made C.was making D.is making18.(北京卷北京卷)Did you have diffficulty fingding Anns house?Not really.She_us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give19.(北京卷北京卷)Did you enjoy the party?Yes.We _well by our hosts.A.were treated B.would b

36、e treated C.treated D.had treated20.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）It is reported that a space station _ on the moon in years to come.A.will be buildingB.will be builtC.has been buildingD.has been built21.(陕陕西卷西卷)Mary _ really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.A.worked B.has been working C.had

37、worked D.has worked22.(陕陕西卷西卷)At college,Barack Obama didnt know that he_ the first black president of the United States of America.A.was to become B.becomes C.is to become D.became 23.（四川卷）（四川卷）More expressways_ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being built B.will be built C.have b

38、een built D.had been built八、非谓语动词八、非谓语动词1.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it _ live is quite another.A.perform B.performing C.to perform D.being performed2.(重重庆庆卷卷)_ in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raised B.Ra

39、ising C.Raised D.To raise3.(重重庆庆卷卷)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way_ the sun and the stars.A.used B.having used C.using D.use4.（天津卷）（天津卷）_in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.A.To absorbB.To be absorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing 5.（天津卷）（天津卷）_ for two days,Steve managed to finish

40、 his report on schedule.A.To work B.WorkedC.To be working D.Having worked6.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）Much time_ sitting at a desk,office workers are generally trapped by health problems.A.being spent B.having spent C.spent D.to spend7.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）_ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep tho

41、ught and inner quietness.A.Having freed B.FreedC.To free D.Freeing8.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）_what youre doing today important,because youre trading a day of your life for it.A.Make B.To makeC.Making D.Made9.（湖南卷）（湖南卷）Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.A.to leaveB.leaving C.leave D.left10.

42、（福建卷）（福建卷）_more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A.LearnB.LearnedC.To learn D.To be learning11.(北京卷北京卷)If _for the job,youll be informed soon.A.to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted 12.(北京卷北京卷)The park was full of people_themselves in the su

43、nshineA.having enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.to enjoy13.(北京卷北京卷)_the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching B.Caught C.To catch D.Catch14.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）_ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A.Ignore B.IgnoringC.

44、IgnoredD.Having ignored15.（四川卷）（四川卷）Little Tom sat_ watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze16.(陕陕西卷西卷)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on_ all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thanking C.having than

45、ked D.to have thanked17.(陕陕西卷西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother_ good care of at home.A.taking B.taken C.take D.be taken 18.(陕陕西卷西卷)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I_ as well as her.A.dance B.will dance C.had danced D.danced九、情态动词与虚拟语气九、情态动

46、词与虚拟语气1.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldnt B.shouldnt C.mustnt D neednt2.(重重庆庆卷卷)You _ be Carol.You havent changed a bit after all these years.A.must B.can C.will D.shall3.（福建卷）（福建卷）Sorry,Mum!I failed the job interview again.Oh,its too bad.You_ have made full preparatio

47、ns.B.must B.canC.wouldD.should4.(北京卷北京卷)Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late.I really _go now,My daughter is home alone.A.may B.can C.must D.dare 5.（四川卷）（四川卷）You _be careful with the camera.It costs!A.must B.may C.can D.will6.(陕陕西卷西卷)You _feel all the training a waste of time,but Im a hund

48、red percent sure later youll be grateful you did it.A.should B.need C.shall D.may7.（天津卷）（天津卷）I _ have worried before I came to the new school,for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A.mightntB.mustntC.needntD.couldnt8.（安徽卷）（安徽卷）It is lucky we booked a room,or we _nowhere to stay now.A.had B.h

49、ad hadC.would haveD.would have had9.（江（江苏苏卷）卷）It might have saved me much trouble_ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I known C.do I know D.had I known10.(重重庆庆卷卷)Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway_ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A.Didnt write B.hadnt written C.wouldnt write D.wouldnt have

50、written十、定语从句十、定语从句1.（天津卷）（天津卷）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A.where B.whichC.whenD.who2.（浙江卷）（浙江卷）Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A.as B.whose C.in which D.at which3.(重重庆庆卷卷)He wrote many chi