不规则动词过去式过去分词表备课讲稿.ppt

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1、不规则动词过去式过去分不规则动词过去式过去分词表词表动词原形汉意过去式过去分词ariseawakebebeatbecomebeginbendbidbite出出现现；上升；上升arosearisen 唤唤醒醒,使使觉觉醒醒awokeawoken是是 was/werebeen打；打打；打败败；beatbeaten成成为为becamebecome开始开始beganbegun弯曲弯曲,使屈服使屈服bentbent投投标标；出价；出价bidbid咬；刺痛咬；刺痛bitbitten动词原形汉意过去式过去分词bleedblowbreakbringbroadcastbuildburnburstbuy流血流血b

2、ledbled 吹；打吹；打击击blewblown打破；折断打破；折断brokebroken带带来；引起来；引起broughtbrought广播广播broadcastbroadcast建建设builtbuilt燃燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burned爆爆发burstburst购买boughtbought动词原形汉意过去式过去分词castcatchchoosecomecostcutdealdigdo浇铸浇铸；投射；投射castcast 抓住；感染抓住；感染caughtcaught选择 chosechosen到来到来camecome花花费,使失去使失去costcost切，砍切，砍cu

3、tcut处处理理dealtdealt挖挖dugdug做做diddonecastcatchchoosecomecost动词原形汉意过去式过去分词drawdreamdrinkdriveeatfallfeedfeelfight画画,拉拉,吸引吸引drewdrawn 梦到，梦想梦到，梦想dreamt/-ed喝，喝酒喝，喝酒 drankdrunk开开车，迫使，迫使drovedriven吃吃ateeaten倒下，落下倒下，落下fellfallen喂，养喂，养fedfed感感觉feltfelt打架，打架，战斗斗foughtfoughtdreamt/-ed动词原形汉意过去式过去分词findfleeflyfor

4、bidforecastforeseeforgetforgivefreeze找到，找到，发现foundfound 逃离逃离fledfled飞 flewflown禁止禁止forbadeforbidden预测forecast/-edforecast/-ed预见foresawforeseen忘忘记forgotforgotten原原谅forgaveforgiven冻结冻结，结冰冰frozefrozenfindfleeflyforbidforecastforeseeforgetforgivefreeze动词原形汉意过去式过去分词getgivego growhanghavehearhidehit获获得；得；

5、变变成成gotgot 给gavegiven去，去，变得得 wentgone生生长，种植，种植grewgrown悬挂，挂，绞死死hung/-edhung/-ed有，有，让hadhad听听见heardheard隐隐藏；藏；隐瞒隐瞒hidhidden打打击击；袭击袭击hithit动词原形汉意过去式过去分词holdhurtkeepknowlayleadlearnleavelend持有；控制持有；控制heldheld伤害害hurthurt持持续，保持，保持keptkept知道，知道，认识knewknown产卵卵,放放,铺laidlaid领导领导；致使；致使ledled学学习learnt/-edlearn

6、t/-ed离开；留下离开；留下leftleft借借lentlent动词原形汉意过去式过去分词letlielielightlosemakemeanmeetmistake让letlet 撒撒谎liedlied躺；位于躺；位于 laylain点亮，点燃点亮，点燃lit/-edlit/-ed失去失去lostlost制做，制做，让mademade意味着意味着,打算打算meantmeant见面，符合面，符合metmet弄弄错错；误误解解mistookmistaken动词原形汉意过去式过去分词misunderstandovercomepayproveputquitreadrebuildretell误解解mi

7、sunderstoodmisunderstood 克服克服overcameovercame付付钱paidpaid证明明provedproven/-ed放放putput放弃放弃quitquit读readread重建重建rebuiltrebuilt复述复述retoldretold动词原形汉意过去式过去分词rewindridrideringriserunsayseeseek倒回；重倒回；重绕绕rewoundrewound 摆摆脱；去掉脱；去掉ridrid骑马骑马；乘；乘车车 roderidden响响铃铃；敲；敲钟钟rangrung上升上升roserisen经营经营；奔跑；奔跑ranrun说话said

8、said看到看到sawseen寻找找soughtsought动词原形汉意过去式过去分词sellsendsetsewshakeshineshootshowshrink卖soldsold 发送送sentsent设定定 setset缝纫缝纫，缝缝sewedsewn/-ed摇摇,发发抖抖,握手握手shookshaken照射，擦亮照射，擦亮shoneshone开开枪shotshot出出现，表，表现showedshown收收缩缩；畏；畏缩缩shrank/shrunkshrunksellsendsetsewshakeshineshootshowshrinksellsendsetsewshakeshine动词

9、原形汉意过去式过去分词shutsingsinksitsleepslidesmellsowspeak关关闭shutshut 唱歌唱歌sangsung下沉下沉 sanksunk坐坐satsat睡睡觉sleptslept滑滑动slidslid闻smelt/-edsmelt/-ed播种播种sowedsown/-ed说话spokespokenshutsing动词原形汉意过去式过去分词speedspellspendspinspitsplitspreadstandsteal加速加速sped/-edsped/-ed 拼写拼写spelt/-edspelt/-ed花花费spentspent旋旋转spunspun吐

10、，吐唾沫吐，吐唾沫spat/spitspat/spit撕开撕开splitsplit传播播spreadspread站，忍受站，忍受stoodstood偷stolestolen动词原形汉意过去式过去分词stickstrikeswearsweepswellswimswingtaketeach刺刺,伸出伸出,粘粘贴贴stuckstuck 打打,罢罢工工,撞撞struckstruck/stricken发发誓；咒誓；咒骂骂 sworesworn打打扫扫；席卷；席卷sweptswept肿胀肿胀；隆起；隆起swelledswollen/-ed游泳游泳swamswum摇摆摇摆，挥舞舞swungswung拿拿,采

11、取采取,接受接受tooktaken教教taughttaught动词原形汉意过去式过去分词teartellthinkthrowunderstandundertakewakewearweep撕掉撕掉,扯下扯下toretorn 告告诉toldtold想，思考想，思考thoughtthought丢，扔，扔threwthrown明白，理解明白，理解understoodunderstood承担，承担，从事从事undertookundertaken醒来；醒来；唤唤醒醒wokewoken穿穿,用旧用旧,耗耗损损woreworn哭泣；流泪哭泣；流泪weptweptteartellthinkthrow动词原形汉意过去式过去分词winwindwithdrawwrite赢赢；获胜获胜wonwon 缠绕缠绕,上上发发条条woundwound撤退；收回撤退；收回 withdrewwithdrawn写写wrotewrittenwinwindwithdraw结束结束