初中形容词.ppt知识讲解.ppt

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1、初中形容词初中形容词.ppt.ppt概述“的”句法功能及位置常见的形容词形容词的构成形容词的构成 forgetforgetful helphelpful wonderwonderful useuseful carecareful beautybeautiful thankthankful colour-colourful1、+ful2、ed/ingexciteexcited/excitingsurprisesurprised/surprisinginterestinterested/interestingsunsunny snowsnowy windwindy rain-rainy cloud

2、cloudy healthhealthy3、+y 所有表示天气状况的的形容词所有表示天气状况的的形容词wool-woolen wood-wooden5、+en6、+ern(东西南北东西南北)east-eastern west-western south-southern north-northernfriendly,daily,weekly,silly lively,lonely,lovely 7.由由“名词名词+ly”构成构成8.复合形容词复合形容词 an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩 一段10分钟的步行路程a ten-minute walk a ten minutes

3、 walk 放七天假have a seven-day holidayhave a seven days holidayhave seven days off初三形容词初三形容词人人patient active polite impolite direct humorous silent helpful Asian European African British Australian absent proud intelligent musical awful uneasy sleepy hard-working relaxed pale alive believeable cruel（残酷的

4、）（残酷的）ugly caring thirsty dead emberrassedresponsible（有（有责任心的）任心的）初三形容词初三形容词物物/事事/地方地方secret haunted folk uncrowded convenient correct private general（普遍的）（普遍的）environmental lively sudden sour（酸的）（酸的）crispy（脆的）（脆的）salty tiny medical moving total(总的的)eastern northern empty basic uncomfortable painful

5、 unexpected emberrassing harmful wooden plastic separate（单独的、分开的）独的、分开的）初初一、初二一、初二形容词形容词人人 alone asleep awake brave bright clever crazy blind deaf disabled excited fallen friendly handsome honest ill silly stupid strong sunburned strange truthful terrible unuaual unbelievable weak wrongavailable bor

6、ed careless creative famousfantastic healthy hungry loud outgoing seriousunderstanding unlucky scared smart strict初初一、初二一、初二形容词形容词物物/事事/地方地方endangered clear amazing ancient brokendeep freezing magic opposite perfect rapid remaining safe thick unbelievablewild usual unusual wrong wonderful primary im

7、possible dangerous comfortablecommon foreign similar simple traditional程度副词修饰程度副词修饰形容词形容词1.修饰修饰形容词原级形容词原级的副词的副词2.修饰修饰形容词比较级形容词比较级的副词的副词3.可用在可用在形容词最高级形容词最高级之前之前的有的有quite,so,very,too,pretty,rather,really,badly,terribly,extremely,much too,a little,a bit much,a lot,a little,a bit,far,even,still序数词，序数词，物

8、主代词物主代词be good at.be weak in.be interested in.be surprised at.be proud of be thankful to be good for be good with be filled with./be full of.含有含有形容词形容词的短语的短语擅擅长长 不擅不擅长长对对感感兴兴趣趣 对对惊惊讶讶 以以为为荣荣 感激感激对对有益有益 善于和善于和相相处处充充满满 be famous for be helpful to be strict with/in be pleased with be afraid(terrified)o

9、f be worried about be married to be tired of be serious about be popular with 以以而著名而著名 对对有帮有帮对对严严格格 对对满满意意害怕害怕 担心担心与与结结婚婚 对对厌厌倦倦对对认认真真 在在.中受中受欢欢迎迎be busy with be different from be friendly to be kind to be covered with be used to be similar to be sure of be made from /of be mad at be short for be st

10、ressed out忙于忙于.与与不同不同对对友好友好 对对友善友善被被覆盖覆盖 习惯习惯于于与与相似相似 确定确定由由制造制造 对对生气生气的的缩缩写写紧张紧张含有含有形容词形容词的句子的句子1.It is+adj+（for sb.）to do sth.这个句型中常用的形容词有：dangerous,safe,difficult,hard,easy,important,impossible,necessary,pleasant,useful.这个句型中常用的形容词有：brave,rude,polite，wrong,good,right,kind,careful,careless,clever,

11、foolish,nice,lazy.2.It is+adj+of sb.to do sth.4.too+adj.+to do 和和 so+adj.+that从句从句5.as+adj+as 否定形式为：否定形式为：not as/so+adj+as3.主语主语+谓语谓语+it(+it(形式宾语形式宾语)+adj/n.+to do)+adj/n.+to doHe is too young to join the army.=He is so young that he cant join the army.=He is such a young boy that he cant join the a

12、rmy.I find it hard to learn English well.用于用于这种句型的种句型的动词有有:find think believe make considerHis room is as big as mine.His roon is not as(so)big as mine.6.含有形容词比较级的句型含有形容词比较级的句型 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.=The Yangtze River is the longeat river in China Which pen is new

13、er,the red one or the blue one?The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make.The girl is the younger of the two.Of the two skirts,the girl chose the cheaper one.The room is twice bigger than that one.She is three years older than her brother.She is getting more and more beautiful.Mary is

14、 less clever than TomkThe weather in Kunming is much better than that in Shanghai.lThere are more sthdents in Class 1 than Class2.7.含有形容含有形容词最高最高级的句型的句型She is the cleverest of the three girls.She is one of the cleverest girls in our class.She is the second tallest student in our school.She is my bes

15、t student.Who is the most beautiful,A,B or C?She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.一单元短语一单元短语ask sb.for helpfinish doingpractice doingtake notespay attention toconnect.withwrite downdepend on find outfall in love withhave.in commonmake mistakeslook upbe afraid to do sth.be interested

16、in.be stressed outword by wordinstead ofbecause ofat onceat first向向.求助求助完成做完成做.练习做练习做.记笔记记笔记关注关注.把把.与联系与联系写下来写下来依据依据发现发现爱上爱上 有共同处有共同处犯错误犯错误查询查询害怕害怕感兴趣感兴趣有压力有压力逐字逐字代替代替因为因为马上马上首先首先Knowledge comes from questioning1.How can I become a good learner?2.How do you study for a test?3.How do you improve your

17、 listening skill?4.What study skills do you have?5.Why do I find it difficult to learn English?6.What is the secret to language learning?7.When did you start to learn English?8.Why is it a good idea to commect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?9.Have you ever studied w

18、ith a group?10 Do you agree learning is lifelong journey?11.Are you stressed out each time you have a test?12 Can you understand when people talk to you?一单元美句1.Try to get a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.2.You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.The

19、 more you read,the faster youll be.3.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.4.Although I could not understand everything the characters said,their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.5.Learning is life long journey becaus

20、e every day brings something new.6.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether you can do this well depends on your learning habits.7.Practice makes perfect.good learning habitshard-workinggood waysask questionsinterested in.学霸哈佛大学凌晨哈佛大学凌晨4 4点的图书馆点的图书馆uhave one thing in commonhard-working

21、ugood waystake notes,review,explain.to others,keep praticing.u interested pay attention to.for.connect.with.,Do you want to become a good learner?I have.How can you become a good learner?(In a word,.I hope.)be起来feellooksoundsmelltaste常态beseemkeepstay变态becomegetturngrowgo 一般以一般以a开头的形容词只能开头的形容词只能放在系动词

22、之后放在系动词之后 做表语。做表语。alone afraid awake asleep alive 形容词的比较等级形容词出现在句中时，有三种形式：原级，比较级，最高级。一单元短语短语一单元短语短语1.fall in live with2.take notes3.make mistakes4.connect.with.5.pay attention to.6.depend on 7.write down8.find out9.practice doing10.finish doing11.ask sb.for help12.try to do13.look upyounglongfullshortfastlargeeasyhungryearlyheavybig hotred wetfat thinbeautiful usefulcarefulpopular interesting excitingdifficultimportant请家长帮助孩子整理笔记，巩固三年级第一周所学知识.谢谢！结束结束