一般过去时态专题训练.ppt

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1、What did you do on your holiday?I learned,learned,learned Chinese.What did you do on your holiday?I ate,ate,ate good food.What did you do on your holiday?I climbed,climbed,climbed a mountain.What did you do on your holiday?I took,took,took pictures.What did you do on your holiday?I sang and danced,s

2、ang and danced.我上山啦!What did you do on your holiday?ABCABCLetLet s talk!s talk!1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.Whe

3、n I was a child,I often listened to music.he always carried an umbrella.常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday,last night (week,month,year)two days ago,a week ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句否定句否定句否定句否定句否定句否定句疑问句疑问句疑问句疑问句疑问句疑问句主语主语主语主语+be be be be动词的过去式（动词的过去式（动词的过去式（动词

4、的过去式（was,werewas,werewas,werewas,were）.主语主语主语主语+be be be be动词的过去式（动词的过去式（动词的过去式（动词的过去式（was,werewas,were）+not not .be be be be 动词的过去式（动词的过去式（动词的过去式（动词的过去式（was,werewas,were）+主语主语主语主语?He _(is)busy yesterday.He _(is)busy yesterday.He He _ busy busy yesterdayyesterday._ he busy yesterday?he busy yesterda

5、y?be 动词的过去时动词的过去时：was notnotWaswaswas肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句肯定句否定句否定句否定句否定句否定句否定句疑问句疑问句疑问句疑问句疑问句疑问句主语主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式 .主语主语+did notdid not(didnt)+动词原形动词原形 .Did Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形?He He _ tennis last week.tennis last week.He He _playplay tennis last week.tennis last week.DidDid he he playplay tennis last week.

6、tennis last week.行为动词的过去时行为动词的过去时:playedplayeddid notdid not行为动词一般过去时的否定式行为动词一般过去时的否定式一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词前加助动词did not(didnt).主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _(tell)them the news yesterday.didnt telltold行为动词一般过去时的疑问式行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的一般疑问式在句一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词首加助动词didDid+主语主语+动

7、词原形动词原形？They _(finish)their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:_ they _ their work at four?Yes,they _.No,they _.finishedDidfinishdiddidnt行为动词一般过去时的疑问式行为动词一般过去时的疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？They finished their work at four.AB 对划线部分提问对划线部分提问A:B:What did they do at four?When did they finish t

8、heir work?T注意注意1.外加助动词外加助动词did后后,动词须返回原形。动词须返回原形。Did he went to school yesterday?Did he go to school yesterday?F2.简略回答用助动词简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替代替行为动词。行为动词。Did he find the boy yesterday?Yes,he did.No,he didnt.构成规则构成规则例例 词词一般动词末尾加 edlooked/lukt/看，played/pleid/玩，cleaned 扫，cooked煮，rowed划，climbed爬，learned学

9、，visited看望，finished完成以不发音字母 e为结尾的动词直接加-dlivelived，dancedanceduseused，movemoved以重读闭音节为结尾且只有有一个辅音字母，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstopstopped，planplanned“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudystudied，carrycarried，worryworried/warid/规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成居住/生活 跳 舞 使用行 动 停止/停车场 计划 学习携带担心常见不规则动词过去式汇总：flewfly-swim-swamdo-didgo-we

10、nttake-tookeat-atesing-sangrun-tell-am/is-are-see-rantoldsawwaswere1.look2.live3.stop 4.go5.hope6.trip 7.call 8.eat 9.want 10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say 17.see 18.put19.read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式

11、21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25.find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheardv1.watch 观看 看电视v2.wash 洗 洗衣服v3.learn 学习 学英语v4.clean 打扫 打扫房间v5.climb 爬山 爬 山v6.row 划船 划 船 v7.play 玩 玩篮球v8.dance 跳舞 9.cook 煮饭v10.start 开始 11.live 生活v12.carry 带着 13.study 学习wa

12、shedstartedlivedwatchedcarried写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式studiedcleanedlearnedroweddanced TV the clothes English the roomclimbed a mountain a boatplayed basketballcookedUnit3 单元测试1、Mike_go to school beacause he was ill（病）.2、Did Lucy_ noodles yesterday?3、I was very grateful _ the dog.(感激)4、她(昨天)看望祖父母去了。_5、他

13、上周六去游泳了。_6、I went to the bookstore by subway.(对划线提问)_lucy（六年级）don,tdidn,tisn,tcookingcookedcookforShe visited grandparents He went swimming last Saturday.How did you go to bookstore?Unit4 单元测试1、What did you do on your holiday?_（我去滑雪了）_（我划船去了）2、他们过得快乐吗？（have a good time）?3、我们去加拿大度假了。（Canada,on holida

14、y）_.4、旅途期间我拍了许多照片。（during,trip）_.5、我们每一天都过的很有趣。（a lot of）_.JiaweiI went skiing.I rowed a boat.Did they have a good time?We went to Canada on our holiday.I took pictures during my trip.We have a lot of fun everyday.Unit4 单元测试对话：6、How was your holiday?回答_.7、Where did you go？回答_.8、How did you go there?

15、回答_.9、What did you do on your holiday?回答_.Jiaweia.I went to school.b.I went to Beijing.c.I went by train.d.It was fun.e.I skied.句型转换：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句)He _ have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the city five years ago.（一般疑问句）_they like the city five ye

16、ars ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句)She _ do her homework at home just now.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑问句)_ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntDidFind the mistakes and correct themv1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday.v2.Does your uncle see a film last week？v3.They

17、 dont climb the hill yesterday.v4.Kate didnt played badminton yesterday morning.v5.We go to the museum last month.carriedDid didntdidnt playwent一般过去时口诀一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。