人教版八年级英语上册Unit_3_I'm_more_outgoing_than_my_sister.ppt
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1、人教版人教版 八年级上册八年级上册Can you come to my party?reviewUseful expressions:Can you?Sure.Id love to.Sorry,I cant.I willIm sorry.I have toId love to,but I have toIm sorry.Im going toMaybe another time.(Maybe next time.)Thanks for asking.Useful phrases:study for a test come to the party the whole day another t
2、ime soccer practice try to do write soon have a piano lesson have to dothis weekenda birthday partythe day after tomorrow join sb.go to the concertculture clubthe day before yesterday Paul,can you come to my party on Saturday?Id love to._make invitationaccept her invitationHi,Jeff!Can you come to my
3、 party on Saturday?Im sorry,I cant.I have to _ on Saturday.visit my auntmake invitationdecline her invitationgive the reason A:Can you come to my party?(go shopping with me/go to the movies)B:Sure/Yes,I love to.C:Sorry,I have to D:Im sorry,too.I have to study for a test have a piano lesson visit my
4、auntgo to the doctorhelp my parents PairworkIts a birthday party!From whom:Lisa.Time:Friday,June 30 at four-thirty.Place:Lisas house,15th street.Come and have fun.Lisa:Hi,Simon,can you come to my _?Simon:_ is it?Lisa:Its _ at _.Simon:Great!Id love to!birthday partyWhenFriday,June 30 four-thirtyRead
5、the invitation.Then fill in the blanks.Grammar Focus1.发出、接受、和拒绝邀请的表达方发出、接受、和拒绝邀请的表达方 法。法。_Can you come to my party?(发出邀请发出邀请)_Sure,Id love to.(接受邀请接受邀请)_ Im sorry,I cant.I have to help my mom.(拒绝邀请并给出理由拒绝邀请并给出理由)2.Can she come to the basketball game?Yes,she can./No,she cant.She has to study.(主语换成第三人
6、称主语换成第三人称 用法相同)用法相同)3.can 的用法。的用法。Can 是情态动词,后加动词原形。是情态动词,后加动词原形。I can swim.He can swim.I cant swim.He cant swim.Can you swim?Yes,I can./No,I cant.Can he swim?Yes,he can./No,he cant.Explanation 1.情态动词情态动词“have to”与其他的情态动词如:与其他的情态动词如:“can”“may”“must”和和“should”不同。不同。(1)这)这4个情态动词没有人称的变化个情态动词没有人称的变化,而而ha
7、ve to有。它的第三人称单数为有。它的第三人称单数为“has to”如:如:He should study hard.他应该好好学习。他应该好好学习。He has to study hard.他不得不好好学习。他不得不好好学习。(2)这)这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首放在句首,在否定句中直接在他们后边加在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。即可。我们以我们以can为例为例:Can he go with us?他能和我们一起去吗?他能和我们一起去吗?He cant go with us.他不能和我们一起去。他不能和我们一起去。而而“have to”要加
8、助动词要加助动词do,does或或 did才可能完成其疑问、否定句。才可能完成其疑问、否定句。试将下面一句话分别写成试将下面一句话分别写成 (1)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。)一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。(2)否定句。)否定句。a.They have to go to the party.Do they have to go to the party?Yes,they do.They dont have to go to the party.本单元的学习目标:本单元的学习目标:学习谈论个性特征学习谈论个性特征学习使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征学习使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征学会比较身边的
9、事物并选择最佳方案学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案1.outgoing2.twin3.calm4.wild.5.serious6.smart7.athletic8.note9.mean10.as11.way 12.both13.hers.14.physics15.however.16.more than 18.in common19.be good at20.schoolwork21.make22.laugh23.for 24.opposite.25.view.26.interest27.though29.necessary.30.beat.31.care32.friendship.33.pr
10、imary.34.primary school35.information36.Tina.37.Tara.38.Pedro.39.Isabel.40.Holly.描述个人特征的单词描述个人特征的单词tallshortheavythin short hairlong hairwildcalmWhat do/does look like?Shes fatter than Miss Green.She has longer hair than Liu Hong.What does she look like?Shes fat.What does she look like?She has long
11、hair.LiuHongMissGreenWhat does she look like?She is thinner than the girl.What does she look like?She has shorter hairthan her.What do they look like?They are shorter than the man.What does he look like?He is taller than them.JohnRichardJerryJerry is taller than John.Richard is taller than Jerry.Loo
12、k at the pictures and answer the questionsWho is thinner?Mr.Gong is thinner than Mrs.Shen.Is that little girl Mary?No,Thats Nina.Mary has longer hair than Nina.Is that fat man Adam?No,thats David.Adam is thinner than David.DavidAdamWhich runs faster,the dog or the sheep?The dog runs faster than the
13、sheep.The sheep runs fast.Who is more beautiful,the girl or the nurse?The nurse is more beautiful than the girl.The girl is beautiful.John Mike Who is more outgoing?Mike is more outgoing than John.John is outgoing.Jim Tom Who is more athletic?Tom is more athletic than Jim.Jim is athletic.1.形容词和副词的比较
14、级和最高级。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。原级、比较级、最高级。Grammar构成的不规则变化构成的不规则变化:e.g.good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 构成的规则变化构成的规则变化:单音节词和少数双音单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加节词一般在词尾加-er 或或-est e.g.cold colder col
15、dest nice nicer nicest 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字字 母时母时,先双写这个辅音字母先双写这个辅音字母,再加再加-er或或-est。big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,结尾的双音节词,先改先改y为为i,再加再加-er或或-est。e.g.easy easier easiest happy happier happiest 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more或或 most。e.g.delicious more delic
16、ious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting 用法:用法:比较级比较级:表示两者表示两者(人或事物人或事物)的比较的比较。e.g.I am taller than Tom.My dress is more beautiful than hers.在形容词比较级前还可用在形容词比较级前还可用much,even,still,a little来修饰来修饰,表示表示“的多的多”,“甚至甚至”,“更更”,“一些一些”。e.g.This city is much more beautiful than before.Sh
17、es a little more outgoing than me.Its a little colder today.“比较级比较级and比较级比较级”意为意为“越来越越来越”。多音节比较级用。多音节比较级用“more and more形容词原级形容词原级”形形式。式。Its getting worse and worse.The group became more and more popular.“Which/Who is+比较级比较级?”比较比较A、B两事物两事物,问其中哪一个问其中哪一个较较时用此句型时用此句型。e.g.Which T-shirt is nicer,this one
18、or that one?Who is more active,Mary or Kate?Game.exe1.If you want to be thinner and healthier,youd better eat _food and take _exercise.A.more,fewer B.more,less C.fewer,more D.less,moreExercises 2.He is _of the two boys.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller3.Hes not so _as his brother.A.strong B.str
19、onger C.the stronger D.the strongest4.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me.Would you buy me a _one?A.good B.better C.large D.larger5.Which do you like _,tea or coffee?A.good B.better C.best D.the betterListening(1b:p.31)123Work in pairs to make similar conversations.Who is who?A:Is that Lucy?B:
20、No,thats Lily.Lilys heavier than Lucy.And Lucys shorter than Lily.2a:Listening-er/-ierfunny quiet smartoutgoing athleticseriousmore_ _2b Listen again,fill in the 2b Listen again,fill in the charts.charts.Tina is funniermore outgoingmore athletic Tara is more seriousquietersmarter2c PAIRWORKStudent A
21、,look at the chart.Student B,look at the chart on page 84.Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.Reading(3a:p.33)Read the statements about the article.Write“T”(for true),“F”(for false),or“DK”(for dont know).DKT1.Liu Li has more than one sister.2.Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common.3.L
22、iu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.4.Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.5.Liu Yings favorite subject is physics.6.Both girls go to lots of parties.FTTFPairwork:Talk about your friends or your family members.Make a conversation like this.A:He is my father.He is a little more outgoing than my
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