高中英语基础写作训练Basic_writing.ppt
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1、-How to describe a placeLook at the following passage and find out the useful expressions about describing a place:Our school is located in the east of Zhaoqing.It stands at No.3 on the second Duanzhou Road.There are two buildings in it.It covers an area of 22,000 square meters.The teaching building
2、 stands in the middle of our school.There are six floors in it.Our classroom is on the sixth floor.And it is 3 meters high,8 meters long and 5 meters wide.“位于位于”方位方位面积面积长、宽、高长、宽、高1.“某物位于某物位于”sth.lie/stand/be located/be situated+in/at/on+某处某处e.g.国家游泳中心位于奥林匹克公园内。国家游泳中心位于奥林匹克公园内。The National Aquatics C
3、enter lies/stands/is located/is situated in the Olympic Park.Relevant expressions2.“面积面积”的表达的表达The area of+某地某地+is+square meters某地某地+covers an area of+square meterse.g.国家游泳中心的建筑面积有国家游泳中心的建筑面积有79,532m2。The area of the National Aquatics Center is 79,532 square meters.=The National Aquatics Center cove
4、rs an area of 79,532 square meters.Relevant expressions3.“长,宽,高长,宽,高”的表达的表达 sth.is+数字数字+量词量词+in length/width/height sth.is+数字数字+量词量词+long/wide/highe.g.国家游泳中心的高度是国家游泳中心的高度是31米,宽是米,宽是177米,米,长是长是177米。米。The National Aquatics Center is 31 meters in height,177 meters in width and 177 meters in length.=The
5、 National Aquatics Center is 31 meters high,177 meters wide and 177 meters long.Relevant expressions4.“东,南,西,北东,南,西,北”的表达的表达sth.is+in/to/on the east(south)of+某处某处1)Guangdong is _ the south of China.2)Beijing is _ the north of Guangdong.3)Guangdong is _ the east of Guangxi.intoonBABABAA is in the eas
6、t of B(A在在B的范围之内的范围之内)A is to the east of B(A在在B的范围之外,且不接壤的范围之外,且不接壤)A is on the east of B(A与与B相邻接相邻接)Relevant expressions Sentence Integration(句子整合句子整合)将简单句转为较复杂的句子将简单句转为较复杂的句子方法方法运用运用“插入结构插入结构”或或“with的复合结构的复合结构”可用作插入结构的有:过去可用作插入结构的有:过去/现在分词短语,介词现在分词短语,介词短语或从句,等等。短语或从句,等等。e.g.1.Our school is locate
7、d in the east of Zhaoqing.It stands at No.3 on the second Duanzhou Road.There are two buildings in it.Our school,_,stands at No.3 on the second Duanzhou Road _ two buildings in it.located in the east of Zhaoqing(过去分词短语过去分词短语+with复合结构复合结构)with2.National Aquatics Center covers an area of 79,532 square
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