河北省衡水中学2022届高三上学期七调英语试题（有答案）.doc

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1、第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How did the man know about the club?A.On the radio. B.From his friend. C.From a magazine.2.What does the man have to wait for?A.Hamburger. B.Fries. C.Cola.3.Wh

2、at can we know about the man?A.He prefers to live in a quiet place.B.He hopes he can enjoy fresher air.C.He dislikes taking the train every day.4.Whats Tommy doing now?A.Doing his homework. B.Driving to the airport. C.Playing volleyball.5.What does the woman mean?A.She took pride in her achievement.

3、B.She liked prizes better than anything else.C.She was pleased that her book was published.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man keep only two fishes as pets?A.H

4、e is allergic to fur.B.He dislikes cats and dogs.C.His house is rather small.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Pet a cat. B.Pet a snake. C.Pet more fishes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Where is the man going?A.To a shoe shop. B.To a birthday party. C.To a job interview.9.What does the woman think the ma

5、n should do?A.Have his shoes shined.B.Buy a pair of new shoes.C.Get a suit to match his shoes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What do we know about the Campus Film Festival?A.It is held every second year.B.It lasts 4 days and 4 nights.C.It has a history of three years.11.Who chooses the films for the festival?A

6、.The Students Union.B.The organization committee.C.Students from different universities.12.What did the woman like best about last years festival?A.The cheap ticket.B.The video interviews.C.The rich varieties of films.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Why does old Jake look terribly depressed?A.His health is gett

7、ing worse.B.He can no longer work at sea.C.He hasnt got the expected pension.14.What do we learn about Jakes wife?A.She passed away years ago.B.She used to work as a model.C.She has been seriously ill for years.15.What does the man say about Jakes daughter?A.She is kind and generous by nature.B.She

8、has made lots of money as a doctor.C.She has never got on well with her father.16.What does the man say about Jakes doctor?A.He is excellent but looks unfriendly.B.He does not care about his appearance.C.He eats out with his wife every weekend.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Why is life said to be difficult fo

9、r Hollywood kids?A.The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.B.Its hard for them to get along with other kids.C.They have to live in the shadow of their parents.18.What does the speaker say about Trent Maguire?A.He always shows off his rich father.B.He has too much to know the value of things.C.H

10、e is too young to manage his pocket money.19.Why does Amenders mother employ others to look after Amenders needs?A.She has no time to do it herself.B.She has no experience in raising children.C.She wants Amender to get professional care.20.What will probably have negative effects on the lives of Hol

11、lywood kids?A.The seek for perfection in performance.B.The attention the media focuses on them.C.The lifestyle described in Hollywood movies.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countrie

12、s.These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go.But,they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost.Many times,the driver is to blame.Sometimes a GPS error is responsible.Most often,says Barry

13、 Brown,an expert in human-computer interaction,it is a combination of the two.We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype (网络电话软件).He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States.There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay.Barry Brown:“And t

14、hey just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.And,then it wasnt until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived.They actually put their home address ia So again,the GPS is kind of garbage

15、in garbage out”.Mr Brown says this is a common human error.But,he says,what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings,or failures,of GPS equipment.Barry Brown:“One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn.Because

16、they just give you the next turn,sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that its going to the wrong place.”Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh.The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on

17、 driving by placing cameras in peoples cars.They wrote a paper based on their research.It is called “The Normal,Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS”.It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers.These include maps that are outdated,incorrect or difficult to understand.The

18、y also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers,passengers and GPS systems work together.21.In Paragraph 2,Mr Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to .A.build up his own reputation

19、B.laugh at his stupid friendC.prove the GPS system is only garbageD.describe an example of human error22.Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with?A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures.B.We should introduce higher standards for the driving license.C.

20、Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems.D.Drivers,GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems.23.What is Mr Browns attitude towards GPS?A.Unconcerned. B.Prejudiced. C.Objective. D.Critical.24.What would be the best title for the text?A.Driving with GPS can be diffi

21、cultB.Driving confusions can be caused by small screensC.Driving without GPS should be much more convenientD.GPS equipment in driving:to be deserted or improved?BSTAY INFORMED WITH CITIZENS,BANK!Are you a busy person who likes to stay on top of your finances? Then why do you waste your time constant

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29、s Bank advertising?A.A kind of checking account.B.A way to bank over the phone.C.A free hotline for new customers.D.A service for account holders.26.What is Mr Renfields relation to Citizens Bank?A.He has had accounts with it for many years.B.He is a member of its board of directors.C.He recently op

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31、bank statement sent to him.CGrey clouds move as low as smoke over the treetops at Lolo Pass.The ground is white.The day is June 10.It has been snowing for the past four days in the Bitterroot Mountains.Wayne Fairchild is getting worried about our trek over the Lolo Trail-95 miles from Lolo Montana t

32、o Weippe in Idaho,across the roughest country in the West.Lewis and Clark were nearly defeated 200 years ago by snowstorms on the Lolo.Today Fairchild is nervously checking the weather reports.He has agreed to take me across the toughest,middle section of the trail.When Lewis climbed on top of Lemhi

33、 Pass,140 miles south of Missoula,on Aug.12,1805,he was astonished by what was in front of him;“high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow.”Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed,with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appala

34、chians back East.Today their pathway through those mountains holds more attraction than any other ground over which they traveled,for its raw wilderness is an evidence to the character of two cultures:the explorers who braved its hardships and the Native Americans who prize and conserve the path as

35、a sacred (神圣的)gift.It remains today the same condition as when Lewis and Clark walked it.The Lolo is passable only from July to mid-September.Our luck is holding with the weather,although the snow keeps getting deeper.As we climb to Indian Post Office,the highest point on the trail at 7,033 ft,we ha

36、ve covered 13 miles in soft snow,and we hardly have enough energy to make dinner.After a meal of chicken,I sit on a rock on top of the ridge (山脊）.There is no light visible in any direction,not even another campfire.For four days we do not see another human being.We are occupied with the things that

37、mix fear with joy.In our imagination we have finally caught up with Lewis and Clark.28.We learn from the text that before 1805 .A.The Rocky Mountains were wholly covered with snowB.there were no people living in the western part of AmericaC.no Americans knew of the existence of the Rocky MountainsD.

38、the Appalachians were the western frontier of the United States29.We learn from the text that the Lolo Pass .A.has changed a lot since 1805B.is the meeting point of three culturesC.remains much the same as it was 200 years agoD.now attracts a large number of tourists to visit30.Judging from the text

39、,Lewis and Clark were most probably .A.two native IndiansB.explorers of the early 19th centuryC.merchants who did business with the IndiansD.travelers whose curiosity took them over the Lolo Pass31.We can infer from the text that when crossing the Lolo Pass the author .A.was attempting the impossibl

40、eB.was trying to set a world recordC.was following the trail of Lewis and ClarkD.was fighting with weather and taking unnecessary risksDIs any economist so dull as to criticise Christmas? At first glance,the holiday season in western economies seems a treat for those concerned with such vagaries (奇想

41、）as GDP growth.After all,everyone is spending;in America,retailers make 25% of their yearly sales and 60% of their profits between Thanksgiving and Christmas.Even so,economiwsts find something to worry about in the nature of the purchases being made.Much of the holiday spending is on gifts for other

42、s.At the simplest level,giving gifts involves the giver thinking of something that the recipient would like-he tries to guess her preferences,as economists say-and then buying the gift and delivering it.Yet this guessing of preferences is not easy;indeed,it is often done badly.Every year,ties go unw

43、orn and books unread.And even if a gift is enjoyed,it may not be what the recipient would have bought if they had spent the money themselves.Interested in this mismatch between wants and gifts,in 1993 Joel Waldfogel,then an economist at Yale University,sought to estimate the difference in dollar ter

44、ms.In a research,he asked students two questions at the end of a holiday season:first,estimate the total amount paid (by the givers) for all the holiday gifts you received;second,apart from the sentimental value of the items,if you did not have them,how much would you be willing to pay to get them?

45、His results were gloomy:on average,a gift was valued by the recipient well below the price paid by the giver.In addition,recipients may not know their own preferences very well.Some of the best gifts,after all,are unexpected items that you would never have thought of buying,but which turn out to be

46、especially well picked.And preference can change.So by giving a jazz CD,for example,the giver may be encouraging the recipient to enjoy something that was ignored before.This,a desire to build skills,is possibly the hope held by many parents who ignore their childrens desires for video games and buy

47、 them books instead.Finally,there are items that a recipient would like to receive but not purchase.If someone else buys them,however,they can be enjoyed guilt-free.This might explain the high volume of chocolate that changes over the holidays.Thus,the lesson for gift-givers is that you should try h

48、ard to guess the preference of each person on your list and then choose a gift that will have a high sentimental value.32.The word “sentimental” in Paragraph 3 is close to “ ”A.intelligent B.emotional C.social D.practical33.According to the text,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Price is nothing but the factor