河北省衡水中学2022届高三下学期第1周周测英语试题（有答案）.doc

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1、第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50 C. 10：002. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its niceB. Its warm C. Its cold3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting B. Give a le

2、cture C. Leave his office4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth taking C. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her C. Turn off the radio第二节. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。听第6段材料，回

3、答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway. C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。8. Whet food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order di

4、shes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Wha

5、t is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom a

6、partment?A. $350B. $400C. $41516. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street B. On Market Street C. On South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15% B. About 30% C. Over 40%18. Why do tea taster taste tea with mi

7、lk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The 1-

8、ondon Tea Trade Centre.第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMycolor television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year agobecause I had my relatives give memoney for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt

9、 fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed offfor the

10、 night. Fortunately, I didnt got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gr

11、adually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.

12、 When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly andwait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more tro

13、uble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldnt return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following can best replace the phrase

14、“signed off” in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programs B. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercials D. showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels. D. By having it repaire

15、d.24. How does the author sound when telling the story? A. Curious B. Anxious C. Cautious D. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for yo

16、u instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of

17、 food. If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like y

18、ellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly lend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of th

19、e time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about

20、 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake (摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those wh

21、o care about .A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people .A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. bum more caloriesD. regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Fat quickly.B. Play fast mus

22、ic.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.28. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap-year (（间隔年）before going to uni

23、versity. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源）with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25.310 students who have accepted places in higher

24、education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics ar

25、e good news for everyone in higher education. Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible. he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the Na

26、tional Union of Students (NUS). argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to 15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and mo

27、re students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is fl

28、exible in length. B. It is a time for relaxation. C. It is increasingly popular. D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year_. A. are better prepared for college studies B. know a lot more about their future jobs C. are more likely to leave university

29、in debt D. have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon? A. Hes puzzled. B. Hes worried. C. Hes surprised.D. Hes annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics? A. Attend additional courses. B. Make p

30、lans for the new term. C. Earn money for their education. D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge- 37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2.000 years of histor

31、y1 and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees lo the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house - 32 until 12 March and 36 th

32、ereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the city of dreaming spires form St Marv St Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton

33、Court Palace-34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court. Henry Mills favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included ) . With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this forme

34、r royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees lo the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includ

35、es a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33. WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEnglandsoldestuniversitycity?A. Tour A B. Tour B C. Tour C D. Tour D34. Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A. WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt. B. Oxford

36、&StratfordC. Bath&Stonehenge. D. Cambridge.35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A. Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B. Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC. ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD. Itisaworld-famouscastle.EA student walks into his first class and realizes he forgot all about the midterm exam. He

37、 knows he needs to bring his grades up, and getting a zero will make it nearly impossible. He quickly jots down some notes and shoves them under his lap hoping it will help him pass. Cheating is a major concern in all academic environments. Students are creating new and more outrageous(令人吃惊的）ways of

38、 cheating every day: some claim that certain accounts of cheating can be justified, but overall it can always be prevented.Cheating has been around forever, and millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned. Copying homework and cheat sheets are some of the most basic ways students in all education

39、levels have cheated. Some students think nothing about writing a few answers on their hand, in a gum wrapper, or boldly using a study guide to cheat. Desperate students have even gone as far as to steal the test or scan in bottle wrappers and put answers into the nutrition label. The internet has no

40、w become available in almost every location. Computers can be accessed at school, at home, and now even on cell phones. This opens a doorway for even more methods of cheating to be born.There are countless opinions on whether or not cheating can be justified. The truth is this behavior will always b

41、e a matter of opinion with each scenario of cheating. Students often rationalize their cheating by claiming they forgot to look over the material or did not understand what the teacher or professor was saying. Some may counter these arguments by saying that the student could have set reminders or as

42、ked the teacher to explain the material before the day of the test. Some other reasons students believe cheating is justified are their heavy workloads and trying to find time for school, sports, friends, and family. This may be true in certain instances, however, all students have these problems, a

43、nd it is unfair to the students refrain(制止) from cheating when the student who is dishonest receives a better grade. The majority of students who think cheating is acceptable may believe the reason for this is that sometimes students are unaware they are cheating, there is not enough time given for

44、assignments, or that the information is too much for the course.It may be difficult to accomplish, hut cheating can be prevented. 1eachers and professors have tried many options to stop cheating. These options can range anywhere from simply spreading test-takers out in a room, to expelling（驱逐）a stud

45、ent, which will most likely hinder their plans of getting into another college. One simple way to fix the problem is to scold the student when caught. They may be so scared or embarrassed that they never do it again. This is a risky way to prevent cheating in some cases, however, because it can poss

46、ibly damage self-esteem. Another simple way 10 avoid cheating is to create many different kinds of the same test. This prohibits students from getting the answers off of a neighbors test, but students still have the option of using other cheating tactics. There may be a million ways to cheat and get

47、 away with it, but there are few times, if any, that it is justified. Cheating never has to be a necessity and is never worth compromising morals and losing years worth of working towards a degree. This problem is spreading throughout America; with everyones help, it can be stopped.36. Which is the best title of this passage?A. To cheat or not to cheatB. Show your opinion on cheatingC. Debates on cheating D. Different ways of cheating37. The second paragraph mainly tells us that .A. cheating through the Internet is the most basic wayB. students who