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1、英语不定式2Part One 动词不定式常用作1、主语2、表语3、宾语4、宾语补足语5、定语6、状语作主语Toliveistostruggle高考回顾 IsnecessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay A.thisB.hatC.itD.he作宾语Iwant.Theworkersdemanded.Ifounditnecessary.常用动词不定式作宾语的动词有:ask,agree,afford,choose,decide,determine,expect,decide,hope,like,learn,offer,pretend,prefer,plan
2、,want,wish,refuse,manage,作宾语it作形式宾语,不定式作真正宾语He found it very difficult to get to sleep.We made it a rule to listen to English every day.think/consider/find it+adj.to do Heagreedhere,butsofarhehasntturnedupyetAhavingmetBmeetingCtomeetDtohavemet作宾语高考回顾作宾语要注意 cant help,go on,try,remember,forget,mean,re
3、gret,stop 等动词后接不定式与接v-ing的区别I remember seeing you somewhere before.Please remember to turn off the light when you leave.作宾语 I regret to say that we have no news for you.We regretted selling the farm.作宾语 YouwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeetingWell,nowIregretthatAtodoBtobedoneCtohavedoneDhavin
4、gdone高考回顾作宾语补足语want,ask,tell,force,order,demand,require allow,permit,forbid,advise,persuade,encourage.+sbtodosthThe teacher told me to clean the blackboard.I expect you to give me some help.作宾语补足语用不带to的不定式作宾补的动词sb.dosth.“一感觉”:feel“二听”:listento,hear“三使役”:let,make,have“四看”:see,lookat,watch,notice,obse
5、rv这些词之后跟不定式做宾补时,通常省略to。作宾语补足语但变为被动结构时,不定式符号 to 要加上。WesawhimplaychesswiththeworkersHewasseentoplaychesswiththeworkers作宾语补足语1.Pauldoesnthavetobemade.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning2.Thedirectorhadherassistant_somehotdogsforthemeeting.A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup高考回顾作状语表示目的1.theprojectasplanned,wellhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.(08湖南)A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete2.lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm(NMET2001春)A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.HavingsleptThank You!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢
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