2023年教师招聘之中学教师招聘模考模拟试题(全优).doc
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1、20232023 年教师招聘之中学教师招聘模考模拟试题年教师招聘之中学教师招聘模考模拟试题(全优全优)单选题(共单选题(共 5050 题)题)1、-If you don t like the red coat,takethe blue one.A.a biggerB.the biggerC.the bigD.a biggest【答案】A2、我国已进入老龄化社会,养老负担日趋严重,应对老龄化措施正确的是()。A.严格控制人口性别比B.加强养老保险制度改革C.提高人口合理容量D.加快城市化进程【答案】B3、-How do you know he will lend us money?A.Its m
2、y guessB.By all meansC.Of course,you canD.That depends【答案】A4、“英国光荣革命在一个有长期专制传统的国家找到了一个摆脱革命与专制的循环,能有效地控制控制者的办法。”这里的“办法”具体是指()。A.发动宫廷政变B.确立“法律至上”原则C.实行民主共和制D.实行责任内阁制【答案】B5、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.I justwanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it.This
3、habit 12 first my morn,then my friends,and 13 even my own daughter.Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also towhat others were 15 as well.Then one day my daughter told me inanger,Dad,please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyoneelse!A.on the part ofB.other thanC.inst
4、ead ofD.on the basis of【答案】C6、_是英语教师根据正确的教学思想和英语教育原理,按照一定的教学目的和要求,针对具体的教学对象和教材,对英语教学的整个程序及其具体环节、总体结构及其有关层面所作出的预期的行之有效的策划。A.英语教学目的B.英语教学过程C.英语教学目标D.英语教学设计【答案】D7、根据以下材料,回答题A.The Chinese mainly use acupuncture tocure strange diseaseB.The Chinese are learning to be moreskillful and efficient inacupunctu
5、reC.The Chinese have spread acupuncture allover the worldD.Most Chinese patients prefer acupunctureto chemicals in curingdiseases【答案】B8、学生小黄在学习了物理老师教的“杠杆原理”的概念后。再学习定滑轮的知识就非常容易理解了。因为这种学习属于()。A.上位学习B.下位学习C.并列学习D.符号学习【答案】B9、安德鲁韩德森致拉本特函记载:“禁烟运动给了我们一个战争的机会,可以使我们终于乘战胜之余威,提出我们自己的条件,强迫中国接受。这种机会也许不会再来,是不可轻易放
6、过的。”最终,“中国接受”他们的条件后,失去了()。A.B.C.D.【答案】B10、When you want to go shopping,decide how much money you can spendfor new clothesThink about the kind of clothes you reallyneedThen look for those clothes on sale(销售)A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washedD.can sometimes fit you better【
7、答案】D11、Jack loves sports.He is often seen _ basketball on theschool playground.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play【答案】B12、It is reported in todays newspaper thatwhoever helps to catchthe robber will be offered a(n)_ of$10,000.A.awardB.rewardC.allowanceD.prize【答案】B13、人类最基本的实践活动是()。A.改造自然的生产实践B.变革社会的实践C.探
8、索世界规律的科学实践D.人与人之间的交往实践【答案】A14、C A decline in memory as a result of ageing can be temporarilyreversed using a harmless form of electrical brain stimulation,scientists have found.The study focused on a part of cognitioncalled working memory,the brain system that holds information forshort periods whil
9、e we are making decisions or performingcalculations.Working memory is crucial for a wide variety of tasks,such as recognising faces,doing arithmetic and navigating a newenvironment.Working memory is known to steadily decline with age.One factor in this decline is thought to be a disconnection betwee
10、ntwo brain networks.In the study,published in the journal NatureNeuroscience,42 people aged 20-29 and 42 people aged 60-76 wereassessed in a working memory task.The older group were slower andless accurate on the tests.The scientists then subjected them all to25 minutes of non-invasive brain stimula
11、tion.This aimed to make thetwo target brain regions work together by passing gentle pulses ofelectricity through the scalp(头皮)and into the brain.After thetreatment,working memory in the older adults improved to match theyounger group and the effect appeared to last for 50 minutes afterthe stimulatio
12、n.Those who had scored worst to start with showed thelargest improvements.While these results were exciting and promising.Dardo Tomasi,a scientist at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuseand Alcoholism in Bethesda,who was not involved in the work saidthat larger studies would be needed to confirm
13、the findings andassess how they might be applied clinically.D.James Picket e headof research at the Alzheimers Society,said,“We cant cure,prevent or even slow down dementia(痴呆),so it vital we exploreall possible areas for treatments.Altering and correcting thecircuitry of the brain with technology i
14、s a new exciting avenue ofresearch for dementia.Deep-brain simulation a surgical procedureused in Parkinsons,is proof of principle that this approach mayone day be fruiA.The approach is successful for slowing down the decline in memoryB.Those who had worst memory demonstrated fewer improvementsC.Mor
15、e researches are needed before the results are applied topatientsD.Preserving the circuitry of brain is a direction of research fordementi A【答案】C15、教育目的规范下的、教师的教与学生的学共同组成的一种教育活动是()。A.教育B.智育C.教学D.自学【答案】C16、-Ive taken someone elses green sweater by mistake.A.has to beB.will beC.mustnt beD.could be【答案】
16、D17、关于学生心理辅导中的保密原则,表述正确的观点是()A.来访学生对自己或,保密原则不适用B.班主任可以申请后.,查阅来访学生的资料C.来访学生的所以.,必须时刻保守其秘密D.实施保密原则例外前,原则的适用范围和原因【答案】A18、ATP 的分子结构可简写为()。A.A-PPPB.AP-P-PC.A-P-PPD.APPP【答案】A19、可以极为接近被摄体进行聚焦,在胶片上形成的影像可与被摄体自身的真实大小相当,又被称为低倍放大镜头的是A.广角镜头B.微距镜头C.标准镜头D.远摄镜头【答案】B20、鬼城是指因资源枯竭而被废弃的城市,属于地理学名词。在我国,随着城市化的推进,出现了城区人口与建
17、成区面积比值(鬼城指数)低于 05 的新城、新区,这些新城、新区居住人口少,也被形象地称为“鬼城”。A.逆城市化现象更加明显B.虚假城市化越明显C.城市土地扩张相对过快D.城市人口规模越大【答案】C21、教师通过协调课堂内的各种人际关系而有效地实现预定教学目标的过程称为()。A.课堂管理B.课堂纪律C.课堂规范D.课堂控制【答案】A22、I recently went to a charity party.At the end of the visit ourhost told us that the following Monday was his birthday.He asked21,a
18、s a gift to him,we would do something kind for someone else on thatday.I thought that was a terrible birthday 22!A.thatB.howC.ifD.what【答案】C23、按照研究的目的,有计划、有系统地直接了解学生的行为表现,对所了解的事实加以记录和客观的解释,以了解学生心理和行为特征的方法称之为()。A.观察法B.心理测验法C.谈话法D.自述法【答案】A24、()不属于提高挫折承受力的基本方法。A.对挫折进行正确归因。B.迁境移情,淡化消极情绪C.培养较强的挫折耐受力D.抑制挫折
19、情绪。【答案】D25、柏辽兹在爱情的痛苦和思念中写了一部自传作品是哪部?()A.特洛伊人B.本韦努托C.幻想交响曲D.罗密欧与朱丽叶【答案】C26、有人点评教育中存在一种现象:“一块模子印泥巴,以为自己是女娲 千个人儿一个样,这种教育太可怕!”这种现象违背了()。A.启发性原则B.直观性原则C.循序渐进原则D.因材施教原则【答案】D27、当前。我国教育改革中有关历史教学改革的观点正确的是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】D28、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book.I justwanted to see how it e
20、nded 11 I was still in the middle of it.Thishabit 12 first my morn,then my friends,and 13 even my own daughter.Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also towhat others were 15 as well.Then one day my daughter told me inanger,Dad,please just read a book one 16 at a time like eve
21、ryoneelse!A.bookB.riverC.pictureD.play【答案】A29、克里斯提尼改革标志着雅典民主政治的确立,主要是因为()。A.以地域划分行政选区B.使所有公民都参与国家政治C.实行陶片放逐法D.按财产多寡分享政治权力【答案】B30、马克思主义伦理学认为,道德产生的主观方面的前提和关键环节是()。A.信仰B.情感C.人的自我意识的产生和发展D.直觉【答案】C31、长于描述叙事且具有抒情性的单乐章管弦乐是()。A.交响诗B.奏鸣曲C.交响曲D.协奏曲【答案】A32、心理学家维特罗克在 20 世纪 70 年代提出的学习模型是()。A.作息加工模型B.学习过程模型C.生成模型
22、D.开放学习模型【答案】C33、主音高度相同,而调式不同的调称为()。A.同主音调B.同名调C.同宫系统调D.关系大小调【答案】A34、一个测验能测出它所要测量的属性或特点的程度,这是测验的()。A.信度B.可靠度C.区分度D.效度【答案】D35、作有风雅颂音乐作品的是我国现代作曲家()。A.瞿小松B.谭盾C.施光南D.王立平【答案】B36、决定教育的领导权的因素是()。A.生产力B.政治经济制度C.上层建筑D.科学技术【答案】B37、春节序曲是一首明快、粗狂而热烈的乐曲,由多种乐器合奏。人们之所以能分辨出不同乐器发出的声音,主要是因为()不同。A.响度B.音调C.音色D.节奏【答案】C38、
23、2016 年 12 月 25 日,十二届全国人大常委会第二十五次会议表决通过关于在北京市、山西省、浙江省开展国家监察体制改革试点工作的决定。决定指出,在试点地区设立监察委员会,行使监察职权。将试点地区人民政府的监察厅(局)、预防腐败局及人民检查院查处贪污贿赂、失职渎职以及预防职务犯罪等部门的相关职能整合至监察委员会。对此,下列说法正确的是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】C39、里斯本、雅典两地气候类型相同,但两地测得的气温和降水量呈现一定的差异。、A.受夏季盛行风影响B.受沿岸暖流影响C.受副热带高压影响D.受沿岸寒流影响【答案】D40、提出掌握学习概念的教育心理学家是()。A.阿尔波特B.奥苏
24、伯尔C.布卢姆D.马斯洛【答案】C41、汉代说唱俑的艺术风格属于()。A.诙谐生动B.优雅平衡C.气势宏大D.细腻写实【答案】A42、学校教育的基础是()。A.学生B.班级C.知识D.课程【答案】D43、下列调性中不属于 A 宫系统调的是(?)。A.B 商调B.#C 角调C.E 徵调D.F 羽调【答案】D44、2015 年度全国十大考古新发现评选结果于 2016 年 5 月公布,其中辽宁“丹东一号”清代沉船水下考古调查成功人选,发现的物件中能确证该沉船身份的遗物有:方形舷窗、152 毫米炮弹、十管加特林机枪、鱼雷引信、“致远”文字款识的定制餐具等。据此可知该舰是在()中沉没的。A.丰岛海战B.
25、平壤战役C.黄海海战D.威海卫之战【答案】C45、When I entered Berkeley,I hoped to earn a scholarshipHavingbeen a Straight A student,I believed I could_16_tough subjectsand really learn somethingOne such course was World Literaturegiven by Professor JayneI was extremely interested in the ideas he_17 _in class.A.takeB.disc
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