2022年-2023年教师招聘之中学教师招聘强化训练试卷A卷附答案.doc
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1、20222022 年年-2023-2023 年教师招聘之中学教师招聘强化训练年教师招聘之中学教师招聘强化训练试卷试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题(共单选题(共 5050 题)题)1、It _ be quite cold in winter eventhough the city is in HainanProvince.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must【答案】C2、The university started some new language programs to cater_the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt.A.forB.w
2、ithC.ofD.from【答案】A3、古人云:“蓬生麻中,不扶而直;白沙在涅,与之俱黑。”这句话说明()对个体身心发展的影响作用。A.遗传素质B.环境C.教育D.个体主观能动性【答案】B4、遗传素质为人的发展提供了()。A.现实性B.必然性C.可能性D.方向性【答案】C5、根据以下材料,回答题A.jobB.moneyC.enthusiasmD.time【答案】B6、强调临古,推崇元人,以精熟的技巧被视为当时画坛正流派是()。A.新安派B.四僧C.虞山派D.四王吴恽【答案】D7、进行德育要循循善诱,以理服人,从提高学生认识人手,调动学生的主动性,使他们积极向上,这是德育的()A.导向性原则B.
3、疏导原则C.因材施教原则D.教育的一致性与连贯性原则【答案】B8、They didnt accept my invitation atfirst,but I _ persuadethem at last.A.couldB.was able toC.mightD.can【答案】B9、充分利用学生头脑中生动而鲜明的形象来帮助记忆,这是使用了()。A.组织策略B.精细加工策略C.元认知策略D.复述策略【答案】B10、音乐是实践性和操作性很强的学科,尤其是其表演领域更体现出一种()特点。A.知识B.表演C.实践D.技能【答案】D11、为了让“长沙弹词”这种传统的长沙本土艺术形式被青少年所认识,长沙某中
4、学校长聘请专业的弹词艺术家开发一套长沙弹词艺术课程供学生学习。该课程属于()。A.地方课程B.校本课程C.隐形课程D.国家课程【答案】B12、I remember being a student teacher in1974,sitting for two weeksin the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teachcarefully before I had my chance to try.Her lessons flowed 16frombeginning to end,leading me to beli
5、eve that teaching would be easy.Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.purifiedB.qualifiedC.reviewedD.tested【答案】D13、提倡否定一切,否定理性和传统文明流派是()。A.未来主义B.抽象主义C.达达主义D.超现实主义【答案】C14、艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线表明遗忘的进程是()。A.先快后慢B.前后一样C.先慢后快D.没有规律【答案】A15、旋律 62
6、 65|21|16 54|5-|属于()拍子。A.34B.24C.44D.22【答案】B16、学生法语学得扎实、巩固以后,再学习英语就更容易,这属于()。A.顺向正迁移B.顺向负迁移C.逆向正迁移D.逆向负迁移【答案】A17、即使人们对长大后的狼孩进行再好的教育,也很难令其用人类语言进行顺畅的交流,这反映了个体身心发展具有()。A.阶段性B.差异性C.不平衡性D.互补性【答案】C18、菜根谭中说:“有妍必有丑之对,我不夸妍,谁能丑我?有洁必有污为之仇,我不好洁,谁能污我?”这段话的哲学含义是()。A.B.C.D.【答案】C19、在下列科学研究过程中,采用的技术手段相似的一组是()。A.B.C.
7、D.【答案】D20、F 大调下属调的平行调是什么?()A.C 大调B.G 大调C.g 小调D.e 小调【答案】C21、()阶段是青少年儿童开始发展自我同一性的时期。A.小学B.初中和高中C.大学D.成年【答案】B22、回旋曲式反复出现的部分,称为()。A.呈示部B.主题C.插部D.叠部【答案】D23、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his11 languages,full facility in the handlingof his target language,which will be his m
8、other tongue or language of habitualuse,andknowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his fieldofspecialization.This is,as it were,his professional equipment.Inaddition tothis,it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind,wideinterests,a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe
9、basicprinciples of new developments.He should be willing to work onhisown,often at high speeds,but should be humble enough to 14othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the taskin hand.He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and,if he is working mainly forpublicatio
10、n,should have more than anodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading.If he isworking basically as an information translator,let ussay,for anindustrial firm,he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehimto 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another,as well as from onesubject-matter t
11、o another,since thisability is frequently requiredof him in such work.Bearing in mind the natureof the translatorswork,i.e.the processing of the written word,it is,strictlyspeaking,17 that he should be able to speak the languages heisdealing with.If he does speak them,it is an 18 rather than ahindra
12、nce,but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do awaywith.It is,however,desirablethat he should have an approximateidea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this isrestricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced.Thesame applies to an ability to write his so
13、urcelanguages.If he can,well and good;if he cannot,it does not matter.Thereare many otherskills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】A24、培养料进入细胞的方式中,运送前后物质结构发生变化的是()。A.主动运输B.被动运输C.促进扩散D.基团移位【答案】D25、制度化教育建立的典型表现特征是()。A.学校的产生B.学制的建立C.教育实体的出现D.定型的教
14、育组织形式的出现【答案】B26、Who wrote Mrs.Warrens Profession?A.John GalsworthyB.William Butler YeatsC.George Bernard Shaw【答案】C27、物质和意识的对立只有在非常有限的范围内才有绝对的意义,超过这个范围便是相对的了,这个范围是指()。A.物质和意识何者为第一性B.物质和意识是否具有统一性C.物质和意识何者更为重要D.物质和意识何者与社会生活的关系更紧密【答案】A28、影响消费者购买行为的社会因素包括()。A.家庭B.社会角色C.参照群体D.地位E.习惯和偏好【答案】A29、遗传因子的分离定律和自由
15、组合定律是由哪位学者提出的()。A.达尔文B.孟德尔C.施旺和施莱登D.沃森和克里克【答案】B30、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his11 languages,full facility in the handlingof his target language,which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse,andknowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in hi
16、s fieldofspecialization.This is,as it were,his professional equipment.Inaddition tothis,it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind,wideinterests,a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basicprinciples of new developments.He should be willing to work onhisown,often at high speeds,but sh
17、ould be humble enough to 14othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the taskin hand.He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and,if he is working mainly forpublication,should have more than anodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading.If he isworking basical
18、ly as an information translator,let ussay,for anindustrial firm,he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehimto 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another,as well as from onesubject-matter to another,since thisability is frequently requiredof him in such work.Bearing in mind the natureof th
19、e translatorswork,i.e.the processing of the written word,it is,strictlyspeaking,17 that he should be able to speak the languages heisdealing with.If he does speak them,it is an 18 rather than ahindrance,but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do awaywith.It is,however,desirablethat he sho
20、uld have an approximateidea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this isrestricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced.Thesame applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages.If he can,well and good;if he cannot,it does not matter.Thereare many otherskills and 2
21、0 that are desirable in a translator.A.knowingB.pronouncingC.approachingD.recalling【答案】A31、智力接近成熟,抽象逻辑思维已从“经验型”向“理论型”转化,开始出现辩证思维,这出现在哪个时期?()A.青年期B.青年初期C.少年期D.成年期【答案】B32、向正在进行有氧呼吸的细胞悬液中分别加入 a、b、c、d 四种抑制剂后,有关推测正确的是()。A.若 a 能抑制丙酮酸分解,则丙酮酸的消耗增加B.若 b 能抑制葡萄糖分解,则丙酮酸增加C.若 c 能抑制 ATP 的形成,则 ADP 的消耗增加D.若 d 能抑制H被
22、氧化成 H2O,则 O2 的消耗减少【答案】D33、The California region boasts a wide variety of climates andgeographical features,rivaling any other area of comparabledimensions.Nearly all but the eastern-edge California NativeAmericans lived where environmental conditions were favorable,makingfood relatively accessible.A
23、long the Pacific Coast,they hunted fishand sea mammals by boat.Included were such California tribes as theChumash,Yurok and Pomo.The Maidu and Pomo principally ate acorns,which have a higher calorie rating than wheat.They pounded the hardnuts with stones and washed out the bitter taste with water.A.
24、There are over 100 languages in California nowB.There were nearly 2,000 houses in a communityC.The Pomo mainly fed on acorns as well as the MaiduD.All California native Americans lived in environmental places【答案】C34、湖北民歌龙船调是一首()唱歌曲。A.齐B.对C.重D.独【答案】B35、许多脍炙人口的诗歌都源于生活,蕴含着极为丰富的地理知识和地理现象,读下列诗句完成小题。A.人间四
25、月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开B.落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花C.枯藤老树昏鸦,小桥流水人家,古道西风瘦马D.五原春色归来迟,二月垂柳未挂丝,即今河畔冰开日,正是长安花落时【答案】B36、新疆煤炭资源丰富,占全国煤炭预测储量的 405%,为促进新疆煤炭资源开发,国家提出“疆煤东运”的发展战略,其中“煤从空中走,电送全国”的“疆电外送”成为“疆煤东运”的破题之举,2013 年 4 月 16 日,“西电东输”重要项目哈密南一郑州800 千伏特高压输电工程成功跨越黄河,整个工程将于年内全线贯通。回答题。A.缓解了能源紧张B.减小了环境污染C.促进东部经济发展D.交通压力加剧【答案】B37、计算机网络已经
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