剑桥少儿英语三级下册Unit10-Guess.ppt
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1、Unit 10 Guess:What was happening at about 1:30 yesterday afternoon?概念:概念:过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。(过去某时正在进行的动作,内进行或发生的动作。(过去某时正在进行的动作,不强调是否完成不强调是否完成。)过去进行时过去进行时构成:构成:was/were+V-ing标志:标志:常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night,last Saturday等;等;或者与或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连
2、用。引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。例:What was she doing at nine oclock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么?(介词短语表示时间点)She was reading.Add ing to the following verbs.1、ask look carry askinglookingcarrying2.close take ride closingtakingriding3.swim get sit swimminggettingsitting4.put begin tra
3、velputtingbeginningtravelling句型转换句型转换1.陈述句结构:陈述句结构:主语主语+was/were+现在分词现在分词例:We were having supper when the phone rang.2.否定句结构:否定句结构:主语主语+was/were not+现在分词现在分词例:This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV.He was repairing his bike.3.疑问句结构:疑问句结构:was/were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词例:Were you playing basketball at f
4、our yesterday afternoon?时态比较时态比较现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时定义构成标志举例表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。is/am/are+V-ingwas/were+V-ingnow,at present,at the moment,right now等,两个动词标志:look,listenlast night,at that time,this time yesterday,at 7:00 yesterday evening,when,while等。1.Look!The boy is flying the k
5、ite.1.He was watching TV at that time.2.What are you doing now?2.What did you do at 7:00 yesterday evening?时态比较时态比较过去进过去进行时行时一般过去时一般过去时定义构成区别与联系举例一般过去时表示在过去时间完成的动作。过去进行时表示在过去某一特定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作。用动词的过去式表示was/were+V-ing进行时强调过程,不一定完成。过去时强调事件,一定完成。I was writing a letter last night.昨晚我在写一封信。(可能没写完)I wrot
6、e some letters last night.我昨晚写了一些信。(已经写完)过去进行时与一般过去时连用时,表示某一过去动作发生的时候,另一动作正在进行。He played when I was studying.They are playing football.They were playing football at 1:30 yesterday afternoon.他们正在踢足球。他们正在踢足球。昨天下午昨天下午1:30他们正在踢足球。他们正在踢足球。They played football yesterday.昨天下午他们踢了足球。昨天下午他们踢了足球。Practice1.She
7、_(dance)at 3:00p.m yesterday.2.They_(work)yesterday afternoon.3.He_(swim)at 2:00p.m yesterday.4.Look!He _(watch)games.5.Its rainy,but everyone _(have)a good time now.6.While I was watching TV,my brother _(do)his homework.7.Look,the children_ basketball on the playground.(play)8.He _to the radio when
8、 I came in.(listen)9.What _you_ at five yesterday afternoon?(do)was dancingwere workingwas swimmingis watchingis havingwas doingwere playingwas listeningweredoingwardrobe w :drub n.衣柜 footprint futprint n.足迹;脚印 handprint hndprint n.手印 messy mesi adj.凌乱的,肮脏的 untidy,ntaidi adj.不整洁的;凌乱的 litter bin 垃圾箱
9、litter lit n.垃圾 round stool圆凳stool stu:l n.凳子 dress-up dresp adj.须穿礼服;盛装的 Part 6 Read think and write Bees_ Bees_ insects.Theyinsects.They live live all over the world,all over the world,but not in but not in the places where it the places where it is is_cold_cold.Bees do not like ice and.Bees do no
10、t like ice and snow.Theysnow.They are the only insects that make food that you are the only insects that make food that you and I can _.and I can _.Bees_Bees_in in a hive.a hive.They are very busy.They are very busy.Every_doesEvery_does a job without being told.a job without being told.The queen bee
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