外研版九年级英语下M4U1.ppt

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1、Unit1 You must be careful of falling stones41.Doyouliketraveling?Doyouwanttovisittheseplaces?2.Whydoyouwanttotravel?DiscussionTalkaboutoneofyourtripsandgivesomesuggestionstotravelthere.1.Thevisitorsshouldwearahat.2.Dontwalkalongtheedge.3.Theydbettertakesomefoodandwater.4.Theyshouldwearcomfortablesho

2、es.theGreatWallWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?BeihaiParkWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?HuangshanMountainWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?XiangshanParkWhatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?HuangguoshuWaterfallWhatsuggestio

3、nscanyougivetopeoplewhentravellingthere?Whatsuggestionscanyougivetopeoplewhenwalkinginthemountains?WhenisBettyleavingforthetrip?What is Mr.Jackson going to tellthestudents?Bettyisleavingtomorrowmorning.Mr.Jacksonisgoingtotellthemaboutpersonalsafety.Listenandanswerthequestions.WhatdoesBettysmumsugges

4、tBettyshouldnotdo?DoesBettythinkthetripwillbedangerous?Bettysmumsuggestssheshouldnotdrinkthewaterfromastreamorwalktooclosetothesidesofthehillpath.No,shedoesnt.Shethinksthereisnothingtoworryabout.Haveyoueverbeenonawalkingtrip?Discusswhatpeopleshouldprepareforawalkingtrip.Pleaselistentotheconversation

5、asclearlyasyoucan,andthencompletetheblanks.1.Beforetheysetoff,thereareafew_.2.Whowillleadtheway?_.rulesandsuggestionsMr.Jackson1.Mr.Jacksongivesalotofrulesandsuggestions,soheprobably_.a)ishappyaboutwalkinginthehillsb)hasneverbeentothehillsc)hasalotofexperienceofwalkinginthehillscReadtheconversationa

6、ndchoosethebestanswer.2.Thechildrenmighthurtthemselvesifthey_.a)walkalongtheedgeofthehillpathb)wearproperclothesc)drinkallthewaterbeforelunch3.Beforetheyhavelunch,they_.a)havetogetuptothetopb)canhavesomethingtoeatc)cangorockclimbingaaReadagainanddotrueorfalse.1.Itisprobablytohurtyourselvesifyouwalka

7、longtheedgeofthehillpath.2.Youcangoalonesometimesifyoulike.3.Wheneveryouneed,youcaneatfoodtokeepenergy.4.Youhavetosavesomewaterfortheremainedpath.5.Beforetheygetuptothetop,theyshouldcrossastream.TFFTTattentionn.注意注意Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourwork.你你应该应该把注意力放到工作上。把注意力放到工作上。Shegaveheragingparent

8、smuchattention.她悉心照料年她悉心照料年迈迈的双的双亲亲。1.Ok,pleasepayattentionforamoment!payattention注意；注意；集中注意力集中注意力PayattentionwhenImtalkingtoyou!我跟你说话的时候，你要留心听！我跟你说话的时候，你要留心听！payattentionto注意注意；留意留意Ihopeyouwillpayattentiontothisproblem.希望你对此给予关注。希望你对此给予关注。这里的这里的to是介词是介词,后面只能接名词、代词或后面只能接名词、代词或动名词。动名词。(2007泰州市泰州市)Stu

9、dentsshouldpayattentionto_theteacherinclass.A.hearB.listentoC.listeningtoD.hearingof(2012年荆州市中考年荆州市中考)Afterthat,herteacher_(更多地更多地关注关注)her.(pay)CpaidmoreattentiontoThechemistryteacherrequiredthestudents_moreattention_thelabclean.A.topay,tokeepB.topaying,tokeepingC.topay,tokeepingD.paying,keepingC一般来

10、说，要表达引起某人对某事一般来说，要表达引起某人对某事的注意时，的注意时，用用call/draw/attractonesattentionto.Hewantstocallherattentiontothematter.他想要把她的注意力吸引到这件事他想要把她的注意力吸引到这件事情上。情上。知识拓展知识拓展notice与与payattentionto的区别的区别notice意为意为“注意到注意到,觉察到觉察到”，强调，强调所看到的对象，常指对身边的事物或人所看到的对象，常指对身边的事物或人无意识地注意到，这种注意没有预先目无意识地注意到，这种注意没有预先目的，不在意料之中。的，不在意料之中。Di

11、dyounoticeanythingunusual?你注意到有什么异常的事吗？你注意到有什么异常的事吗？payattentionto强调有意识地去强调有意识地去“注意注意”,带有主观性和目的性。带有主观性和目的性。知识链接知识链接2.Beforewesetoff,therearesetoff=setout出发、动身出发、动身后面跟介词后面跟介词for短语短语,也可接不定式也可接不定式,表示表示“动动身去某地身去某地”。ThenextdayHolmessetoff/outfortheplacewheretheladylived.Theysetout/offtolookforthelostchil

12、d.也可表示也可表示“打算、准备打算、准备(做某事做某事)”,后面常接后面常接不定式。不定式。Hesetout/offtobreaktheworldrecord.【2012浙江湖州浙江湖州】19.Wehaveto_oursportsmeetingtillnextweekbecauseoftheheavyrain.A.takeoffB.getoffCputoffD.setoff【2013湖北荆州湖北荆州】24.Whenareyougoingto_forShanghai?Tomorrowmorning.A.getoffB.turnoffC.takeoffD.setoffCDsetup建立建立;树立

13、树立;创立创立setaside留出留出;拨出拨出;拒绝拒绝;驳回驳回;不理会不理会setdown记下记下;写下写下;放下放下setin嵌入嵌入;开始开始setabout开始开始;着手着手setfree释放释放知识拓展知识拓展whenever引导时间状语从句，表示引导时间状语从句，表示“每当每当”“一一就就”，whenever可以用可以用everytime来代替。与来代替。与when用法相似，但语气更强。用法相似，但语气更强。Theroofleakswheneveritrains.这屋顶一下雨就漏。这屋顶一下雨就漏。IgotothetheatrewheneverIgetthechance.一有机

14、会我就去看戏。一有机会我就去看戏。3.Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills(2014成都中考成都中考)_Iamintrouble,myclassmateswillhelpmeout.A.BeforeB.WheneverC.AlthoughKatesdadisgettingold.Shewillgobackhometoseehim_itisconvenient.A.becauseB.wheneverC.althoughD.unlessBChurtoneself伤害自己伤害自己helponeselfto随便吃随便吃teachoneself自学自学=learnbyonesel

15、fPlease_somefishandmeat,boysandgirls.Becareful,ortheknifewillhurt_.Teachyourselftospeakslowlybutthinkquickly.helpyourselvestoyourself4.becauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.5.Andyouhavetokeeptogethersoyoudontgetlost.getlost走失；迷路走失；迷路ImafraidIhaventgotaverygoodsenseofdirections,soIeasilygetlost.恐怕我的方位

16、感很差，因此我容易迷路。恐怕我的方位感很差，因此我容易迷路。类似词组：类似词组：getstuck陷进陷进getdressed穿衣服穿衣服getmarried结婚结婚getusedto习惯于习惯于WhenIwenthomeyesterday,itwas_dark.A.goingB.gettingC.runningD.coming6.Youmustntgooffonyourown.gooff离开离开Theheadachewentoffquitesuddenly.头疼突然消失了。头疼突然消失了。gooff还有还有“爆炸；响起；变质；熄灭爆炸；响起；变质；熄灭”的意思的意思off词组大汇总词组大汇总

17、知识链接知识链接ononesown=byoneself独立地独立地(凭自己的力量凭自己的力量)Ifinisheditonmyown.我独自完成了某事。我独自完成了某事。ofonesown属于某人自己的，做后置定语，属于某人自己的，做后置定语，相当于相当于onesown做前置定语。例：做前置定语。例：Thisismyownhome.这是我自己的家。这是我自己的家。Theyhavenocaroftheirown.他们自己没有汽车。他们自己没有汽车。1)Iwanttohaveahouse_.我想拥有属于我自己的房子。我想拥有属于我自己的房子。2)Hedidit_.他独自一个人做这件事。他独自一个人做

18、这件事。ofmyownonhisown7.Dontdrinkallyourwaterinonego.inonego一口气；一下子一口气；一下子Hedrankaglassofmilkinonego.他一口气喝了一杯牛奶。他一口气喝了一杯牛奶。Hefinishedhisjobinonego.他一口气做完了工作。他一口气做完了工作。8.Andyoumustbecarefuloffallingstones.becarefulof注意注意；留心；留心Becarefulofyourhealth.注意你的健康注意你的健康/请多保重。请多保重。becarefulfor关注关注Youcannotbetoocar

19、efulforyourhealth.你越注意健康越好。你越注意健康越好。becarefulabout讲究讲究;小心小心,当心当心Sheistoocarefulaboutherdress.她过分讲究衣着。她过分讲究衣着。辨析：辨析：cross/across/throughacross:主要表示从某物的表面主要表示从某物的表面“横过横过”，涉及涉及“面面”的概念。的概念。through:则表示从某个空间则表示从某个空间“穿过穿过”，涉及，涉及“体体”的概念。的概念。cross:across和和cross在拼写上仅差一字之微，在拼写上仅差一字之微，故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合故很易混淆。

20、它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。有所不同。across是介词；是介词；cross是动词。是动词。9.andacrossthestreamMyhouseisacrosstheharbour,inthevicinityoftheKowloonPark我的家在海港的对岸，九龙公园附近。我的家在海港的对岸，九龙公园附近。TheyliveacrosstheCentralPlaza.他们住在中央广场的对面。他们住在中央广场的对面。Hehascrossedtheborderintoanotherterritory.他已越过边界进入别国的领土。他已越过边界进入别国的领土。Theyhavecrossedo

21、vertoJapan.他们已东渡去日本了。他们已东渡去日本了。Youcancrossthestreetwhenthegreenlightison.=YoucangoacrossthestreetwhenthegreenWehavetogothroughthecrowdswhenIgotoworkorcomebackhomeeveryday.fairlyadv.相当；还算相当；还算Itsfairlyhottoday.今天相当热。今天相当热。Thisisafairlyeasybook.这是一本相当容易的书。这是一本相当容易的书。10.Itshouldbeafairlysmoothwalkto知识链

22、接知识链接fairly,quite的共同意思是的共同意思是“相当相当”，其区别，其区别是：是：fairly所表示的程度轻所表示的程度轻,可以理解为可以理解为“还算还算,还还说得过去说得过去”,经常与褒义词连用。例如经常与褒义词连用。例如:Heisafairlygoodplayer.他是个还算不错的运动员。他是个还算不错的运动员。quite所表示的程度比所表示的程度比fairly稍重稍重,可理解为可理解为“十分十分,相当相当”。例如。例如:Thefilmisquitenice.这部影片相当不错。这部影片相当不错。1.Everyschoolhasitsr_.2.Canyougivemesomes_

23、onhowtolearnEnglishwell?3.Ims_.Bringmesomefoodinahurry.4.Comeon!Illl_theway.5.Makec_whatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldnt.ulesuggestionstarvingeadlearYoushouldYoumustntYouhavetoYoumustntkeeptogetheralwayswearproperclotheswalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathgooffonyourownMakenotesaboutMr.Jacksonsrulesandsu

24、ggestions.YoucantDontYoucantYoumusthavesomethingtoeatnowgorockclimbingdrinkallyourwaterinonego.becarefuloffallingstonesWorkinpairs.Trytoretelltheserulesandsuggestionstoyourpartner._youwalkinthehills,youmustwearstrongshoesand_socks.Thewalkmaybefairly_atthestartbecausethepathis_,butlateritmaygetdiffic

25、ult.Youshouldalsobecarefulof_fallingfromabove.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.smoothstonestraightthickwheneverWheneverthicksmoothstraightstonesPleasepayattentionforamoment!Imstarving!Readandmakeadialoguewitheachone.1)Pleasepayattentionforamoment!Illtellyouwhathappenedtoyourcar

26、.2)A:Mom,Imstarving!B:Here are some biscuits.Why are youbacksoearlytoday?连读连读是什么是什么?连连读读就就是是前前一一个个单单词词的的尾尾音音，与与后后一一个个单单词词的的首首音音，紧紧密密连连接接在在一一起起而而形形成成的的读读音音。连连读读时时的的音音节节一一般般不不重重读读，只只需需一一带带而而过过即即可可。主要分主要分为为以下几种形式：以下几种形式：1.相相邻邻的的两两个个词词，前前者者以以辅辅音音音音素素结结尾尾，后后者以元音音素开者以元音音素开头头，这样这样需要需要连读连读。如。如:readit/ri:dit

27、/,checkitout2.相相邻邻的的两两个个词词，前前者者以以r或或re结结尾尾，而而后后者者以以元元音音音音素素开开头头，则则r或或re发发/r/，并并与与后后面面的的单词产单词产生生连读连读。如。如:apairofshoeshereandthere。3.相相邻邻的的两两个个词词，前前者者以以辅辅音音音音素素结结尾尾，而而后后者者则则是是半半元元音音，特特别别是是/j/开开头头，这这样样需需要要连读连读。如。如:ThankyouWouldyou4.相相邻邻的的两两个个词词，前前者者以以元元音音音音素素结结尾尾，后后者也以元音音素开者也以元音音素开头头，这样这样需要需要连读连读。如。如:t

28、ooeasy5.当当英英语语中中的的6个个爆爆破破音音(/p/b/d/t/g/k/)中中的的任任何何两两个个相相邻邻时时要要连连读读，前前者者发发不不完完全全爆破音，而后者爆破音，而后者则则需要完全爆破。如：需要完全爆破。如：ho(t)day,chea(p)book1.Heisastudent.(is与与a要要连读连读)2.Thatisarightanswer.(That与与is,is和和a,right和和answer都都可可以以连连读读)3.Illbebackinhalfanhour.(back和和in,half和和an,an与与hour都可以都可以连读连读)4.Hehasabadcoldt

29、oday.Hehasaba(d)col(d)today.Readthethreesentencesonebyone.Wheneveryougowalkinginthehills,youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.Now,youmustntwalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.Nowlistenandcheck.Readandpredicthowthespeakerislikelytolinkthewords.Thinkofatripyouregoingtoma

30、ke.Atripto:Makealistofrulesandsuggestionsthere.Youmustntgoswimmingimmediatelyafterlunch.thebeachthemountainsthecountrysidethetheatreYoumustntgoswimmingimmediatelyafterlunch.Yes,andyoumustntgoswimmingonyouown.Youmustalwaysgowithsomeone.Workwithanotherpair.Findoutwhatrulesandsuggestionstheyhavemadeint

31、heirlist.WelcometoHainan!Workingroups.YoumaychooseoneplaceofinterestandwritesomeadviceforvisitorstoChina.(atleastfivepiecesofadvice)(Onestudentwritesandtheotherstudenttellshimorhersomesuggestions.)WelcometoisinItisaAndtherearemanybeautifulplaceofinterest.ForexampleTheyButtherearesomedangerYoumust/ca

32、nt/need/can/shouldWishyouhaveagoodtime.ModelWelcometoHainan!提示词：湿地（wetland)，自然资源(nature resource)，对虾(prawns)，自然保护区(nature resource protection areas)，生态系统(ecological system)，提示词：Bird net 鸟巢，water cube 水立方,the Summer Place 颐和园，紫禁城 the Forbidden City瀑布wall fall，人间仙境fairyland in human,天然景色scenery,海拔height人文景观human landscape,海岸线coast line，椰子树coconut tree。