语法填空题给词题词性的判断.ppt

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1、近三年高考真题分析近三年高考真题分析考点考点年份年份谓语动谓语动词词非谓语非谓语动词动词形容词、形容词、副词副词201111220121122913112如何确定何时使用以下词类：如何确定何时使用以下词类：动词、动词、形容词、副词和名词形容词、副词和名词1.1.确定空格为动词确定空格为动词确定谓语还是非谓语确定谓语还是非谓语谓语（已有谓语（已有n/pron）:时态、语态、主谓时态、语态、主谓一致一致非谓语非谓语(已有谓语已有谓语)：主动、被动、目的、：主动、被动、目的、搭配搭配已给出已给出谓语谓语Suddenly,he16(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.（2013广东高

2、考题）广东高考题）Hewalkedinasifhe17_(buy)theschool.（2012广东高考题）广东高考题）He19_(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.（2011广东高考题）foundhadboughtwaspretending小试牛刀小试牛刀Together,thosevolunteersandtheNECCstudents20_(work)toclearrubbishoutofathree-storybuilding.（2014广一模）广一模）Sincethenit17_(gain)popularityinEurope

3、,andnowtheideahasreachedShanghai.（2014广二模）广二模）workedhasgained非谓语非谓语buteveryoneaddedalittle,always25_(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant（2013广东高考题）广东高考题）Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,16_(wear)sunglasses.（2012广东广东高考题）高考题）AndthenInoticedaman18_(sit)atthefront.（2011广东高考题）thinkingwearingsittin

4、g2.确定空格为形容词确定空格为形容词（1）限定词限定词+adj.+n.eg.acleverboy（2）adv.+adj.eg.extremelyattractive（3）link/bev.+adj.eg.lookhappy小试牛刀小试牛刀“Thatwouldbeavery19(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.（2013广东高考题）ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt18_(please),（2012广东高考题）reasonableple

5、ased小试牛刀小试牛刀Butshebelievesthattheprogramwillbevery22_(practice).（2014广二模）practical3.确定空格为副词确定空格为副词（1）adv.+v.或或v.+adv.（2）adv.+adj.小试牛刀小试牛刀“Butsuchasmallthingcouldnt(possible)destroyavillage.”（2013广东高考题）Hemustbe20_(mental)disabled.（2011广东高考题）possiblymentally4.确定空格为名词确定空格为名词（1）a/an/the+n.,adj.+n.,vt.+n

6、.,（2）n.+v.,（3）prep.+n.小试牛刀小试牛刀1.Withthe23_(arrive)ofspring,theDorritystookthechildrenfor24_outing.（2013广一模）2.The_wererequestedtofillintheirapplicationforms.(apply)3.Nooneadmitted_(responsible)fortheattacks.4.Hardworkleadsto_(succeed).arrivalapplicantsresponsibilitysuccess回顾：回顾：何时使用以下词类：何时使用以下词类：动词、动词、形容词、副词和名词形容词、副词和名词