2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中测试卷(北师大版)(一) 原卷版.pdf

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1、欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中测试卷(一)英语试卷 试卷分值：150 分 考试时长：120 分钟 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the mans suggestion?A.Keeping the reservation.B.Cont

2、inuing waiting here.C.Going to another restaurant.2.What will Peter do first?A.Go home.B.Do his homework.C.Buy some candy.3.What does the woman ask Mike to do?A.Brush his teeth.B.Save water.C.Drink some water.4.Why does the man seem in low spirits?A.He has been sick this week.B.He missed his favorit

3、e movies.C.He got little sleep these days.5.What is the woman worried about?A.The mans health.B.The mans cooking skill.C.The mans safety in Mexico.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对

4、话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What is the mans problem?A.He has a backache.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！B.He took too many pills.C.He lost contact with his doctor.7.Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man?A.He is very polite.B.He is seriously ill.C.He cant afford a full checkup.听下面一

5、段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.Who is the woman?A.The mans classmate.B.Annies sister.C.Annies roommate.9.What does the man want to tell Annie?A.His new address.B.Hotel information.C.His visit.10.How can Annie get in touch with the man?A.Go to Room 668,the Terminal Hotel.B.Dial the phone number 4934975.C.Sen

6、d him an urgent message.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11.What does the woman invite the man to do today?A.Attend a party.B.Study together.C.See a film.12.When will the speakers meet?A.At 4:15.B.At 4:30.C.At 4:45.13.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the bookstore.B.At the school gate.C.At an ice-cream sh

7、op.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。14.What does the man do?A.A policeman.B.A firefighter.C.A reporter.15.How many kids died from the fire?A.2.B.5.C.28.16.Where did the boy throw the cigarette end?A.On the carpet.B.On the sofa.C.On the table.17.Why was the boy able to touch the cigarette end?A.His father a

8、sked him to throw it.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！B.His father was drunk and sleeping.C.His father left him alone at home.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18.How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures?A.By using bags.B.By using water.C.By using paper.19.What is advised to d

9、o when camping?A.Keep milk in a cooler box.B.Never cook meat or eggs.C.Use special dry foods.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to pick up fresh food.B.How to eat healthily in different weather.C.How to keep food from going bad in summer.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短

10、文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Are you interested in hi-tech products?Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon CX-1 Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports?Then you might want to consider CX-1The smart suitcase uses facial recognition software to follow its owner as he

11、 or she is checking in or heading to the gate Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour,a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcases location It is expected to be sold on the market soon Aibo Sonys latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the r

12、eal thing but with much less work The pet dog can recognize its owner,obey several commands,and even recall the behavior that pleases its master mostAibo can also learn new tricks,take photographs,and over time,develop its own unique personality Forpheus Forpheus,an“athletic”robot developed by Japan

13、ese technology company Omron It teaches users how to play table tennisThe 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the balls speed and can predict the balls direction correctlyThe smart Forpheus can also quickly test its players abilities and adjust the playing level,m

14、aking the game fun 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！Black Box VR Though many people determine to go to the gym once a week,few reach their goalBlack Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video gamesUsing it,gym users will find themselves fighting enemies,includi

15、ng big creatures all while getting exercise 21What is the feature of CX-1?AIt can be opened by facial expressions BIt can recognize and follow its owner CIt can move very fast in busy places DIt can sense the suitcases location 22Who would most probably want an Aibo?APeople who want a dog but cant l

16、ook after a real one BPeople who often play tricks on others CPeople who want to take high-quality photographs DPeople who want to walk a dog 23Which product can help people work out regularly in a gym?ACX-1 BAibo CForpheus DBlack Box VR B The“swim-with-dolphins”tourist industry is becoming more pop

17、ular every year with the increase of peoples incomeAfter all,it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experienceSo tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be Research has shown that while dolp

18、hins can move away if they do not want to interact(交流)with human swimmers,they do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travelHowever,if swimmers enter the water to one side of them,the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to t

19、he same extent In all cases,the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers For dolphins,swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority This research has shown that only 19%of any group of dolphins will participate in interactionYoung dolphins are

20、the most likely to interact;they do seem curious about being with humans It is believed that they see humans as“entertainment”and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them It is frequently asked whether“swim-with-dolphins”tourism should be discontinuedThe advice is that dolphins

21、should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism Permitted interactions should not be too disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！(幼崽)present in dolphin groups There should also be

22、 educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting,or a mother dolphin and her calf are in the areaBut if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals a

23、nd not just use them for our entertainment,then we must carefully monitor the“swim-with-dolphins”industry worldwide 24What makes“swim-with-dolphins”tourism popular?AThe local governments encouragement BThe improvement of peoples living standard CThe increasing number of tourists DThe high profits of

24、 the industry 25Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?AThey do this out of curiosity BThey like humans better CThey are less sensitive DThey prefer new things by nature 26What does the author suggest the“swim-with-dolphins”industry do in Paragraph 4?AMake people know the hidden thre

25、at to dolphins BStrictly limit the expansion of the industry CAvoid interaction with young dolphins DExpose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime 27What is the authors attitude to“swim-with-dolphins”？ANegative BCautious CSupportive DOptimistic C Do you make money by doing small jobs?If you do,you

26、 may have heard of the idea of spending only some of it,saving some of it and donating(捐赠)some to people who need it more The head of Facebook,Mark Zuckerberg,and his wife announced they were giving away 99%of their money from Facebook during their lives to help others！That alone is amazing consider

27、ing most people donate about 3%to 5%of the money they haveIts even more amazing when you realize theyre donating about D|S45 billionThats D|S45,000,000,000！Dont worryTheyll still have about D|S455 million to live on!They made this decision partly because they had a baby girl,Max,and thought about wh

28、at kind of world theyd like her to grow up inIt must be an amazing feeling to have that kind of money spent on people in need Mark Zuckerberg is one of the richest persons in the world,so most of us will never know what that would be 欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！like But we dont ha

29、ve to be super wealthy to make meaningful change Sometimes change can come from change!Ten-year-old Joey Roth from America started saving up change he found anywhere around his house,on the street,on his way to school And then he started putting it in a jar(广口瓶)He even asked the tooth fairy to donat

30、e some change in his letter to her after he lost a tooth!(The tooth fairy is an imaginary person)His collection,Jar for Change,has grown into a community-wide effort and he has raised over D|S10,000 all from people dropping coins into jars!The money he raises goes to help connect parents with their

31、very sick babies See what these people have done?You,too,can make a difference no matter how old you are,where you live and how much you earn!28How much would most people donate if they had 10,000 yuan?A3050 yuan B50100 yuan C300500 yuan D5001,000 yuan 29Mark Zuckerberg and his wife decided to make

32、such a donation partly because of _ AJoey Roth Btheir daughter Ctheir education Dtheir childhood 30What does the underlined word“that”in the third paragraph refer to?AMaking money BSpending money unwisely CBeing the richest person in the world DGiving away D|S45 billion to help others 31What does th

33、e author intend to tell us by mentioning Joey Roths story?AEveryone can help others BGiving makes people happy CPocket money can be helpful DGiving is better than receiving D I know what youre thinking:pizza?For breakfast?But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the morning if you

34、 want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast,and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it.Some say they dont have time,others think theyre“saving”calories(卡路里),and still others just dont like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre t

35、rying to lose weight.“Eating just about anything from 300 to 1,000 calories would be better than nothing at all，”says Katherine Brooking,R.D，who developed the supereasy eating plan for“SELFCHALLENGE”And even pizza can be healthy if its loaded with vegetables,and you stick to one small piece.欢迎您阅读并下载

36、本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！Breakfast is one meal I never miss,and the same goes for most weight loss success stories.Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day.Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a b

37、igger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning,anything.I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether,and have just coffee or orange juice.I say,try heating up last nights leftovers it may sound crazy,but if it works f

38、or you,do it!I find if I tell myself,“You can always eat it tomorrow，”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night.Try it.you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories.And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.32The word“leftovers”in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aremaining foo

39、d after a meal Bthings left undone Cmeals made of vegetables Dpizza topped with fruit 33What can we infer from the text?AWorking women usually have breakfast in a hurry.BMany people have wrong ideas about breakfast.CThere are some easy ways of cooking a meal.DEating vegetables helps save energy.34Ac

40、cording to the last paragraph,it is important to _.Aeat something for breakfast Bbe careful about what you eat Cheat up food before eating it Deat calorie-controlled food 35The text is written mainly for those _.Awho go to work early Bwho want to lose weight Cwho stay up late Dwho eat before sleep 第

41、二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While marathon study sessions may be unavoidable sometimes,do your best to manage your time effectively.Reduce your workload by studying more efficiently.Before you start studying always read your task sheet to make sure youre focusi

42、ng on the right topics.36 This saves you looking it up.Finally,pick out the most important information,so you can study it first.欢迎您阅读并下载本文档，本文档来源于互联网，如有侵权请联系删除！我们将竭诚为您提供优质的文档！37 Make sure you have everything you need,so you wont need to get up every few minutes to get something.Neatly place your te

43、xtbooks,pens,notebooks and other study materials in your study space.This way you can easily get what you need without taking an unplanned break.Plan out your study sessions in advance.Think about the time youll need for each task,add 10%extra time for insurance,and then schedule blocks for your tas

44、ks.38 Remember to include short breaks every hour or so.Break up difficult tasks into smaller steps.Tasks such as“Study for the History Final”or“Write the Term Paper”can seem unapproachable.Instead of getting confused and upset,divide big tasks into small ones.If youre studying for a final of a cour

45、se,start by looking over past tests and quizzes.39 Smaller study tasks may also include creating outlines that summarize textbook chapters.Do your best to space out your study sessions instead of cramming(突击准备)Whenever possible,give yourself time to study a little bit at a time.Its better to study f

46、or three separate threehour sessions instead of one marathon nine-hour session.40 AChoose a quiet spot for studying.BPrepare your area before you start studying.CSchedule your toughest and most important tasks first.DStudy difficult subjects first to get them out of the way.EThen divide the course i

47、nto its units,and study one unit at a time.FAdditionally,ask your instructor to explain any topic that confuses you.GMultiple shorter sessions will help you remember more information in the long run.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

48、。When I was 13,I was diagnosed(诊断)with a kind of attention disorder It made school _41_ for me When everyone else in the class was _42_ tasks,I could not In my first _43_ class,MrsSmith asked us to read a story and then write on it,all within forty-five minutes I raised my hand _44_ and said,“Mrs Sm

49、ith,you see,my doctor said I have _45_ problems I might not be able to do it”She glanced down at me through her glasses,“You are no different from your classmates,young man”I tried,but I even didnt finish the _46_ when the bell rangI had to _47_ it home In the quietness of my _48_，the story suddenly

50、 all became _49_ to me It was about a blind person,Louis Braille He lived in a time when the blind couldnt get much _50_ But he didnt _51_ Instead,he invented a reading system of raised dots,which opened up a whole new world of _52_ to the blind Wasnt I the“blind”one in my class,being _53_ to learn