重庆市万州区塘坊初级中学八年级英语上册《Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister》导学案.doc
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1、Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister学习目标outgoing better loudly quietlyThats Tara, isnt it?Sam has longer hair than Tom . Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.重点难点Sam has longer hair than Tom . Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom
2、.自主学习Before we describe the people in 1a,lets learn the new words.outgoing at adj.外向的 better bet(r) adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地loudly ladli adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地 quietly kwatli adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地自学检测 we can use all of them to describe the people.outgoing better loudly quietly 写出下列各形容词的反义词.1. short_2.old_3.busy_4. th
3、in_5. calm_6.early_7. good_8. hot_9. cool_10. ugly_11. same_12. happy_13. healthy_14. friendly_15. expensive_小组合作I、完成17页1a1、Match cach word with its opposite.2、看图片,用尽可能多的形容词来描绘图中六个人物。注意要用到1a中的几组反义词。3、比较下列句子:a. Tom has short hair. a. Tom is calm. b. Tom has shorter hair than Sam. b. Tom is calmer tha
4、n Sam.小组内说一说a、b两个句子有什么不同?你能理解这种比较的句子吗?4、小组活动:和你的组员共同比较图中三对双胞胎的不同点。II、完成17页1b1、听录音完成1b。录音播放同时抓住关键信息边听边记录。2、听录音并跟读。3、大声朗读录音材料并明确其含义。班级展示1、两人一组完成1c对话2、在全组表演1c对话3、在全班表演1c对话质疑探究多音节形容词变比较级怎么变呢?自悟自得本节课你学到了什么?达标反馈 用所给词的适当形式填空.1. My bike is _ , but hers is _ than mine .(new)2. Which is _ , this one or that o
5、ne ?(nice)3. My brother is _ than my sister .(funny) 4. Li Ying is _ than Li Ping .(thin)5. She is a little quiet than _ .(I)6. My room is much bigger than _ .(she)7. My mother is very _ every day . And my father is even _ than her .(busy)8. This sweater is too big . Do you have a _ one ?(small)课后反思
6、Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sisterSectionA 2a-2c学习目标1、能够熟记并正确使用下列单词:as, way, both, however, laugh.了解其它单词。2、能够熟记并正确使用下列短语:more than, be good at .3、通过观察分析,对人物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力和重点难点通过观察分析,对人物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力自主学习形容词与副词的比较级大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形
7、,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。1规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词末尾加-er,-esttall(高的)great(巨大的)tallergreatertallestgreatest以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-stnice(好的)large(大的)nicerlargernicestlargest以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-estbig(大的)hot(热的)biggerhotterbiggesthottest“以辅音字母+y”结尾
8、的双音节词,改y为i,再加-er, -esteasy(容易的)busy(忙的)easierbusiereasiestbusiest少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-estclever(聪明的)narrow(窄的)cleverernarrowercleverestnarrowest其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加more,most来构成比较级和最高级important(重要的)easily(容易地)more importantmore easilymost importantmost easily2不规则变化原级比较级最高级good(好的)well(健康的)betterbestb
9、ad(坏的)ill(有病的)worseworstold(老的)older/elderoldest/eldestmuch/many(多的)moremostlittle(少的)lessleastfar(远的)farther/furtherfarthest/furthest自学检测 1. I think Tara is _ than Lucy . (outgoing) 2. Tom is a little _ than Jim .(serious) 3. Lucy is much _ than Lily . (athletic) 4. Pop music is _ than the classica
10、l music(古典音乐).(popular) 5. This car is even _ .(expensive) 6. These flowers are so _ .(beautiful)小组合作学习.2b Listen1. 看图画,猜测Tina和Tara的异同点2. Listen and complete activities 2b .3. 听音填空 Interviewer : Tina , do you think you are different from Tara ? Tina : Oh , sure . Were very different . Im _ than Tara
11、 . And Im _ . Lets see , what else ? Oh , Im _ , too . Interviewer : So, Tara , are you _ than Tina ? Tara : I guess so . But Im _ than Tina . And Im _ .班级展示读对话,找出比较级并在其下划线,然后两人小组分角色表演对话。A: Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Ta
12、ra.Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Ann?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nely sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nely.Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nely.Anna: Yes,but Nely danced better than Lis
13、a.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win ,though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.5、Pairwork . 1. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom . A: Is Tom smarter than Sam ? B: No , he isnt . Sam is smarter than Tom . 质疑
14、探究自悟自得本节课你学到了什么? 达标反馈根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years _(old)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.7.Ben _ (jump) _ (
15、high) than some of the boys in his class.8._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _. 9.Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are _(big) than _ (she). 11.Which is _(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _(early),Tim or Tom? 13._the girls get up_(early) than the boys?No
16、,they_.14. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _(slow).15.The child doesnt_(write) as _(fast) as the students.课后反思Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sisterSectionA 2d学习目标 进一步学习运用比较级描述人物编写对话。重点难点 各种比较级句式运用自主学习几个值得注意的比较级句式一、the+比较级, the+比较级此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化,意为“越就越”,前者相当于一个条件句,因此,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如:The better I
17、knew him, the more I liked him. 我越了解他就越喜欢他。The more difficult the questions are, the less likely Ill be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。二、the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中较的那个人或物”时,在比较级前加定冠词the。如:He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。She was the more promising worker of the two. 她是两人之中更有培养前途的工人。三、比较级+and+比较
18、级此句型表示“越来越”,单音节形容词或副词用“-er+and +-er”,如:Things are getting better and better every day. 情况一天天好起来。Its becoming more and more difficult to find a job. 找工作越来越困难了。Holiday nights are getting less and less expensive. 假日机票越来越便宜了。四、not +比较级+ than / no +比较级+ than比较级前加not,表示前者不如后者,与not asas相当;比较级前加no是对两者的否定,意为
19、“和一样不”,与neithernor或“as+相反意义的形容词或副词+as”相当。如:He is not taller than me. 他不如我高。He is no taller than me. 他同我一样不高。(即一样矮)His English is not better than mine. 他的英语不如我的英语好。His English is no better than mine. 他的英语同我的英语一样不好。(即一样差)You are not more careful than he is. 你不如他仔细。You are no more careful than he is. 你
20、和他一样不仔细。(即一样粗心)五、less / least +原级“less原级”表示降级的比较级;“least原级”表示降级的最高级。如:Would you mind speaking less quickly? 你可否讲得慢一点?The movie was less funny than the book. 电影没有书那么滑稽有趣。This is the least useful of the four books. 这是四本书中最没用的一本。It is said that those who eat the most are the least healthy. 据说吃得最多的人身体最差
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