高一英语必修一知识点总结.ppt

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1、1 1addupaddup合计；加起来合计；加起来2 2calmdowncalmdown平静下来；镇定下来平静下来；镇定下来3 3havegottohavegotto不得不；必须不得不；必须4 4calmdowncalmdown平静下来；镇定下来平静下来；镇定下来 5 5walkthedogwalkthedog遛狗遛狗6 6payforpayfor为为付钱付钱7 7sharewithsharewith与与分担分担/分享分享88laugtlaugtatat嘲笑嘲笑9 9gothroughgothrough经历；经受经历；经受1010hideawayhideaway躲藏；隐藏躲藏；隐藏11setd

2、own放下；记下；登记12aseriesof一连串的；一系列；一套13onpurpose故意14grow/becrazyabout对十分狂热；十分痴迷15inorderto为了16happentodosth碰巧做某事17godownstairs下楼18facetoface面对面地19putaway把放下来（待用）20atdusk黄昏时分21havetroublewith在方面有麻烦22goalong/onwith与相处；进展23fallinlove相爱；爱上24thinkof想出；想到25joinin参加；加入26showonesinterestin对感兴趣27communicatewith与

3、交流28payattentionto注意29morethanone不止一个30insomeimportantways在某些重要方面而言3131bedifferentfrombedifferentfrom与与不同不同3232asafirstorsecondlanguageasafirstorsecondlanguage作为第一作为第一或第二语言或第二语言3333becauseofbecauseof因为因为3434BritishEnglishBritishEnglish英国英语英国英语3535AmericanEnglishAmericanEnglish美国英语美国英语3636thaneverbef

4、orethaneverbefore比以往任何时候更比以往任何时候更3737thethenumberofnumberof的数目的数目3838evenif/thoughevenif/though即使即使3939cameupcameup（withwith）提出；长出；走进提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生（某地）；发生4040overtimeovertime经过这段时间经过这段时间4141bebasedonbebasedon以以为根据；把为根据；把建筑在建筑在的基的基础上础上4242makemake（fullfull）useofuseof（充分）利用；（充分）（充分）利用；（充分）使用使用4343anu

5、mberanumberofof许多许多；大量；大量4444suchassuchas诸如诸如4545atpresentatpresent现在；目前现在；目前4646dreamabout/ofdoingdreamabout/ofdoingsthsth梦想做某事梦想做某事4747beexcitedaboutbeexcitedabout对对兴奋兴奋4848graduatefromgraduatefrom从从毕业毕业4949makeuponesmindmakeuponesmind下定决心下定决心5050persuadepersuadesbsbtodotodosthsth劝说某人做某事劝说某人做某事515

6、1growupgrowup长大；成长长大；成长5252thewayofdoing/todothewayofdoing/todosthsth作某事的作某事的方式方式5353careaboutcareabout关心关心；惦念；惦念5454adeterminedlookadeterminedlook一个坚定的眼神一个坚定的眼神5555changeonesmindchangeonesmind改变主意改变主意5656giveingivein投降；屈服；让步投降；屈服；让步5757keepdoingkeepdoingsthsth继续做某事继续做某事5858atanaltitudeofatanaltitud

7、eof在海拔在海拔的高度的高度5959atfirstatfirst起初；开始起初；开始6060eversinceeversince自那以后自那以后6161inonesdailylifeinonesdailylife在某人日常生活中在某人日常生活中6262aninterestingexperienceaninterestingexperience一次有趣的经一次有趣的经历历6363takeabiketriptakeabiketrip骑自行车旅行骑自行车旅行6464getachancetodogetachancetodosthsth有机会做某事有机会做某事6565makebendsthroughm

8、akebendsthrough蜿蜒穿过蜿蜒穿过6666atthecollegeatthecollege在大学里在大学里6767getgetsbsbinterestedininterestedin使某人对使某人对感感兴趣兴趣6868breathetheair/takeabreathbreathetheair/takeabreath呼吸呼吸6969befondbefondofof喜欢喜欢7070sothatsothat如此如此以致于以致于7171asusualasusual像往常一样像往常一样7272makecampmakecamp宿营；野营宿营；野营7373changeforchangefor把

9、把替换成替换成；用；用代替代替7474putupputup搭起；张贴搭起；张贴7575atmidnightatmidnight在半夜在半夜7676atthispointatthispoint在这个地方在这个地方7777cantwaittodocantwaittodosthsth迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事7878gotosleepgotosleep睡着了睡着了7979forcompanyforcompany做伴；一起做伴；一起8080lookaroundlookaround环顾四周环顾四周8181traveljournaltraveljournal旅游日记旅游日记8282practisepra

10、ctisereadingaloudreadingaloud练习大声朗读练习大声朗读8383haveagoodtimehaveagoodtime玩得开心玩得开心8484haveagoodtriphaveagoodtrip旅途愉快旅途愉快8585takecaretakecare当心；小心当心；小心8686sayhellotosayhellotosbsb 向某人问好向某人问好8787havefunhavefun玩得高兴玩得高兴8888rightawayrightaway立刻；马上立刻；马上8989forthreedaysforthreedays三天来三天来9090inthefarmyardsinth

11、efarmyards在农家院子里在农家院子里9191jumpoutofjumpoutof从从中跳出来中跳出来9292thinklittleofthinklittleof对对不在意；认为不在意；认为不好不好9393atanendatanend结束；终结结束；终结9494the20thcentury20the20thcentury20世纪世纪9595cutacrosscutacross横穿横穿；穿近路；穿近路9696lieinruinslieinruins陷于一片废墟之中陷于一片废墟之中9797insteadofinsteadof代替代替9898tensofthousandsoftensoftho

12、usandsof数以百万计的数以百万计的9999undertheruinsundertheruins在废墟下面在废墟下面100100laterthatafternoonlaterthatafternoon那天下午晚些时候那天下午晚些时候101101falldownfalldown倒塌倒塌102102digoutdigout挖出挖出103103coalminecoalmine煤矿煤矿104104tothenorthoftothenorthof在在的北面的北面105105giveaspeechgiveaspeech作演讲作演讲106106agroupofagroupof一组一组；一群；一群1071

13、07beproudof/takeprideinbeproudof/takepridein对对感感到自豪到自豪108108intheterribledisasterintheterribledisaster在这场可怕的灾在这场可怕的灾难中难中109109giveoutgiveout散发；颁发；被用完；耗尽散发；颁发；被用完；耗尽110110thousandsofthousandsof成千上万成千上万111111breakoutbreakout爆发爆发112112inonesdirectioninonesdirection朝着某人的方向朝着某人的方向113113afrighteningnighta

14、frighteningnight一个使人害怕的夜一个使人害怕的夜晚晚114114frightenedcowsfrightenedcows受惊吓的牛受惊吓的牛115115getonwellwithgetonwellwith与与相处融洽相处融洽116116bewillingtodobewillingtodosthsth 愿意做某事愿意做某事117117refusetodorefusetodosthsth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事118118beactivebeactiveinin热心于热心于；积极做；积极做119119loseheartloseheart气馁；泄气气馁；泄气120120fightaga

15、instfightagainst与与作斗争作斗争121121fightforfightfor为为而斗争而斗争122122WorldWarWorldWar 二战二战123123thethreeprinciplesthethreeprinciples三民主义三民主义124124giveuparichlifegiveuparichlife放弃富裕的生活放弃富裕的生活125125giveupdoinggiveupdoingsthsth 放弃做某事放弃做某事126126befreefrombefreefrom摆脱摆脱127127ininapeacefulapeacefulwayway以和平的方式以和平的

16、方式128128landonthemoonlandonthemoon登上月球登上月球129129SouthAfricaSouthAfrica南非南非130130adviseadvisesbsb（notnot）todostodosthth 建议某建议某人（不）做某事人（不）做某事131131adviseadvisesbsbononsthsth 就某事向某人提建议就某事向某人提建议132132beawaybeaway有有远远133133breakthelawbreakthelaw违法违法134134asasamatteramatteroffact/offact/infactinfact 事实上事实

17、上135135blowupblowup爆炸；炸毁爆炸；炸毁136136putputsbsbinprisoninprison把某人投入监狱把某人投入监狱137137achieve/realizeonesdreamachieve/realizeonesdream实现梦想实现梦想138138workoutworkout计算出；解出计算出；解出139139fitinfitin适合适合140140escapefromescapefrom从从逃出逃出141141imaginedoingimaginedoingsthsth 想象做某事想象做某事142142duringthelunchbreaksduring

18、thelunchbreaks在午休时间在午休时间143143thehardesttimeofoneslifethehardesttimeofoneslife某人一生某人一生中最艰难的岁月中最艰难的岁月144144beasleepbeasleep睡着睡着145145allowallowsbsbtodotodosthsth 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事146146allowdoingallowdoingsthsth 允许做某事允许做某事147147stopstopsbsb（fromfrom）doingdoingsthsth 阻止某阻止某人做某事人做某事148148bewelleducatedbew

19、elleducated受到良好的教育受到良好的教育149149inprisoninprison在服刑；在狱中在服刑；在狱中150150fingfingoutout找出；查明找出；查明151151governmentbuildingsgovernmentbuildings政府大楼政府大楼152152cometo/intopowercometo/intopower执政；上台执政；上台153153taketakesbsbroundround领某人参观领某人参观154154begforbegfor乞求；要求乞求；要求155155thefirsttime+thefirsttime+从句从句156156c

20、omebackcomeback回忆起来；恢复；回来回忆起来；恢复；回来157157beabletodobeabletodosthsth 能够做某事；成功能够做某事；成功地做某事地做某事158158encourageencouragesbsbtodotodosthsth 鼓励某人鼓励某人做某事做某事159159attheageof51attheageof51在在5151岁时岁时160160enteruniversityenteruniversity上大学上大学161setuplawoffice设立法律事务所162besentencedto被判处163writedown写下；记下164sortout整理；归类