九年级Unit 5It must belong to Carla(整单元课件).ppt

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1、Unit 5Unit 5It must belong It must belong to Carlato CarlaSection AGuessing games Who is he?He cant be _.He could/might be _.He must be _.He cant be _.He could/might be _.He cant be _.He could/might be _.He cant be _.He could/might be _.He must be _.He cant be _.He could/might be _.He cant be _.He c

2、ould/might be _.He must be _.Can you guess what it is?It could be _.It also might be _.a white vasetwo faces It could be _.It also might be _.Can you guess what it is?a dogtwo girls Could A be bigger than B?In fact,A and B must be _ _.Which one is bigger,A or B?ABthe same sizeNo.Lead-inLead-inA:Whos

3、e football is A:Whose football is this?this?B B:Bills?:Bills?A:It might be Bills.A:It might be Bills.Lets ask him.Bill,Lets ask him.Bill,is this your football?is this your football?might beC C:No,its not mine.:No,its not mine.A:Well,it isnt Bills.He says its A:Well,it isnt Bills.He says its not his.

4、not his.C C:Is it Annas?:Is it Annas?A:Lets ask her.Anna,is this your A:Lets ask her.Anna,is this your football?football?C C:No,it isnt.:No,it isnt.A:So its not Annas football.And A:So its not Annas football.And it cant be Marias.Because I it cant be Marias.Because I didnt take hers.Then whose didnt

5、 take hers.Then whose football is it?football is it?B B:Is it Lees?:Is it Lees?A:Yes,it doesnt belong to Bill,A:Yes,it doesnt belong to Bill,Anna or Maria.So it must be Anna or Maria.So it must be Lees.Lees.must becant bePre-task classify the things What is it?(P34:1a)Fill them in the correct column

6、s in the chart.clothingFun thingsKitchen thingshatvolleyballplatejacket toy car glassT-shirt classical CD soccer skateboarding Listening and speaking(1b:P34)插入声音插入声音is her favorite author.is her favorite author.1.Janes little brother1.Janes little brothertoy cartoy carHe was the only little kid at t

7、he picnic.He was the only little kid at the picnic.2.Mary2.MarybookbookHemingwayHemingwaylistens to classical music.listens to classical music.3.Carla3.Carla volleyballvolleyballshe loves volleyball.she loves volleyball.4.Deng 4.Deng WenWenmagazinemagazineHe loves cats.He loves cats.5.Grace5.GraceCD

8、CDShe alwaysShe alwaysListening textListening text插入声音插入声音Girl1:Whose volleyball is this?Boy1:It must be Carlas.She loves volleyball.Girl1:How about this toy car?Girl2:Oh,that toy car must belong to Janes little brother.He was the only little kid at the picnic.And the magazine must belong to Deng We

9、n.He loves cats.Boy1:Oh,and look,someone left a book.Girl2:Oh,yeah This book must be Marys.Hemingway is her favorite author.Girl1:Ok and how about this CD?Girl2:Hmmm The CD must belong to Grace.She always listens to classical music.PractisePractise making conversations making conversationsSample dia

10、logue 1:Sample dialogue 1:A A:Look!Whose toy car Look!Whose toy car is this?is this?B B:It must be Janes little:It must be Janes little brothers.Because he brothers.Because he was the only little kid was the only little kid in the picnic.in the picnic.Sample dialogue 2:Sample dialogue 2:A A:Look!Who

11、se:Look!Whose book is this?book is this?B B:It must be Marys.:It must be Marys.Because Hemingway Because Hemingway is her favorite is her favorite author.author.Sample dialogue 3:Sample dialogue 3:A A:Whose CD is:Whose CD is this?this?B B:It must be:It must be Graces.Because Graces.Because she alway

12、s listens she always listens to classical music.to classical music.Homework1Please do more practice as required in 1c on Page 34.Write 3 conversations like 1c in your exercises book.(Pay attention to must/might/could/cant)2Prepare for the next period:If you are not sure of something,how do you make

13、inferences?Do 2c on your book.Things in the backpack1.T-shirt2.hair band3.tennis ball Listening Practice(2a,2b,2c:P35)Listening Practice(2a,2b,2c:P35)1.The person go to our school.2.The person be a boy.3.It be Meis hair band.4.The hair band belong to Linda.5.It be Lindas backpack.插入声音插入声音mustmustcan

14、tcantcouldcouldmightmightmustmustListening textListening text插入声音插入声音Bob:Bob:Oh,look!Whose backpack do Oh,look!Whose backpack do you think this is?you think this is?Anna:Anna:I dont know.Look,heres a I dont know.Look,heres a school T-shirt.school T-shirt.Bob:Bob:Well then,the person must go Well the

15、n,the person must go to our school.Oh!Here is a to our school.Oh!Here is a hair band,so the person cant hair band,so the person cant be a boy.be a boy.AnnaAnna:It could be Meis hair band.:It could be Meis hair band.She has long hair.She has long hair.BobBob:Or the hair band might belong:Or the hair

16、band might belong to Linda.She was at the picnic,to Linda.She was at the picnic,wasnt she?wasnt she?AnnaAnna:Yes,she was.But then the:Yes,she was.But then the backpack could belong to Rita.backpack could belong to Rita.Shes always forgetting things.Shes always forgetting things.BobBob:Oh,look!Tennis

17、 balls.:Oh,look!Tennis balls.AnnaAnna:Then it:Then it must bemust be Lindas Lindas backpack.She has long hair backpack.She has long hair and shes on the tennis team.and shes on the tennis team.BobBob:Youre right!:Youre right!Grammar Focus(P35)Grammar Focus(P35)表示推测的情态动词。表示推测的情态动词。在英语中，表示对某件事物的确在英语中，

18、表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词，通常会用到以下情态动词，must,could,might,may,cant,couldnt.一一.can和和could的区别和用法的区别和用法 1.can表示体力和脑力方面的能力表示体力和脑力方面的能力,或或根据客观条件能做某种动作的根据客观条件能做某种动作的“能力能力”。例如：例如：Can you speak English？Can you make a cake？can用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的示说话人的“猜测猜测”或或“不肯定不肯定”。例如：例如：

19、Can the news be true？(在日常会话中在日常会话中,can可代替可代替may表表示示“允许允许”,may比较正式比较正式)2.could 是是 can的过去式的过去式,表示过去有表示过去有过的能力和可能性过的能力和可能性,还有怀疑和不肯还有怀疑和不肯定的意思定的意思(在否定和疑问句中在否定和疑问句中)。e.g.She couldnt skate when she was five years old.（能力）（能力）At that time we thought the story could be true （可能性）（可能性）could用来提问用来提问,是有礼貌的请求是有

20、礼貌的请求 Could.Please?语气较为婉转。语气较为婉转。e.g.Could I speak to Mr.Smith,please?二二.Might和和may的区别和用法的区别和用法:1.may的用法的用法:a.表示表示”允许允许”或或”请求请求”。e.g.May I come in？在使用这一用法时需注意在使用这一用法时需注意:may表表示示“允许允许”的否定形式是的否定形式是must not,意思是意思是“不应该不应该”“不许可不许可”。e.g.May I take this book out of the reading-room？No,you mustnt b.表示说话人的猜测

21、，认为某一表示说话人的猜测，认为某一事情事情“或许或许”或或“可能可能”发生。发生。e.g.He may know the answer c.may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。愿望。e.g.May you succeed(祝你成功。祝你成功。)May you have a pleasant journey (一路平安。一路平安。)2.2.mightmight的用法的用法的用法的用法:a.a.mightmight可以代替可以代替可以代替可以代替may,may,表示现在表示现在表示现在表示现在时间的动作，但语气较为婉转客气时间的动作，但语气较为婉转客气时间的动作，但语气较

22、为婉转客气时间的动作，但语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。或更加不肯定。或更加不肯定。或更加不肯定。e.g.e.g.MightMight I take a suggestion I take a suggestion？b.b.mightmight用来表示现在时间时用来表示现在时间时用来表示现在时间时用来表示现在时间时,还可表示还可表示还可表示还可表示”规劝规劝规劝规劝”。e.g.e.g.You You mightmight pay more attention to pay more attention to spoken Englishspoken English 三三三三.must.must与

23、与与与have tohave to的区别的区别的区别的区别 have tohave to比较强调客观需要比较强调客观需要比较强调客观需要比较强调客观需要,must,must着重说明主观看法。另外着重说明主观看法。另外着重说明主观看法。另外着重说明主观看法。另外have tohave to能用能用能用能用于更多时态于更多时态于更多时态于更多时态,比较下面的句子：比较下面的句子：比较下面的句子：比较下面的句子：We had to be there at 10:00.We had to be there at 10:00.有时两者都可以用有时两者都可以用有时两者都可以用有时两者都可以用,意思差别不大

24、。意思差别不大。意思差别不大。意思差别不大。e.g.e.g.We must have to leave now.We must have to leave now.must must在表示说话人对事物的推测时在表示说话人对事物的推测时在表示说话人对事物的推测时在表示说话人对事物的推测时候要注意它比候要注意它比候要注意它比候要注意它比maymay肯定得多肯定得多肯定得多肯定得多,相当于汉相当于汉相当于汉相当于汉语的语的语的语的“一定一定一定一定”或或或或“准是准是准是准是”。(只有在肯只有在肯只有在肯只有在肯定句中能这样用。定句中能这样用。定句中能这样用。定句中能这样用。)This must b

25、e your roomThis must be your room 在回答由在回答由在回答由在回答由mustmust引起的问题时引起的问题时引起的问题时引起的问题时,如如如如果是否定的答复，不能用果是否定的答复，不能用果是否定的答复，不能用果是否定的答复，不能用mustnt,mustnt,而需要用而需要用而需要用而需要用needntneednt或或或或dont have to,dont have to,因为因为因为因为mustntmustnt是是是是“一定不要一定不要一定不要一定不要”的意的意的意的意思。思。思。思。1.Choose the best answer1.Choose the be

26、st answer 1.I didnt hear the phone.I _ a sleep.A.must be B.must have been C.should be D.should have been 2.Mary _ be in Paris.I saw her in town only a few minutes ago.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.cant D.may notB.must have beenB.must have beenC.cantC.cant 3.Peter _ come with us tonight,but he isnt very sure

27、 yet.A.must B.may C.can D.will 4.I thought you _ like something to read,so I have brought you some books.A.may B.might C.can D.mustB.mayB.mayB.mightB.might1.must/might 2.cant3.might 4.must 5.might/must6.must 7.cant 8.mightcould和和might的区别的区别could的肯定语气大于的肯定语气大于might,且且could有一种有一种“竟竟然，难以置信，惊讶然，难以置信，惊讶”

28、的语气。而的语气。而might语气语气上就少了这层意味上就少了这层意味.纯粹是对过去情况的猜测纯粹是对过去情况的猜测或对现在情况的语气较弱的猜测或对现在情况的语气较弱的猜测。I didnt realize that we_ become good friends later.couldWe_ become good friends 我们或许可以成为好朋友.might 1.这本书一定是李雷的。他正在找这本书一定是李雷的。他正在找这本书。这本书。This book must be Li Leis.He is looking for the book.2.Translation2.Translati

29、on 2.这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢戴发带。戴发带。The hair band could be Han Meis.She likes wearing a hair band.3.这个玩具可能是约翰的妹妹的。这个玩具可能是约翰的妹妹的。他还是个小姑娘。他还是个小姑娘。The toy bear might belong to Johns sister.She is a little girl.4.这个排球不是玛丽的。她根本不喜这个排球不是玛丽的。她根本不喜欢排球。欢排球。The volleyball cant be Marys.She doesnt like pla

30、ying volleyball at all.23145Reading and Speaking(3a:P36)Reading and Speaking(3a:P36)A thank-you letterA thank-you letter must be a must be a personal letter.In the letter the personal letter.In the letter the writer may express his gratitude writer may express his gratitude for what the receiver has

31、 done for what the receiver has done for him/her.for him/her.1.1.If you have any ideaIf you have any idea where it might where it might be,please call me.be,please call me.If you have any idea If you have any idea =If you know =If you know 意思是意思是意思是意思是:如果你知道如果你知道如果你知道如果你知道 any any用于用于用于用于if if 引导的条件

32、从句中引导的条件从句中引导的条件从句中引导的条件从句中,有有有有“若干的，有多少若干的，有多少若干的，有多少若干的，有多少”的意思。的意思。的意思。的意思。ExplanationExplanation e.g.If you have any time,Id like to e.g.If you have any time,Id like to talk with you.talk with you.2.I think I dropped it 2.I think I dropped it duringduring the the concerts so it might still be in

33、 the concerts so it might still be in the symphony hall.symphony hall.用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间观念的名词前观念的名词前观念的名词前观念的名词前 e.g.e.g.duringduring the summer,the summer,duringduring my my holidays,holidays,duringduring our stay in Japan.our stay in Japan.意思为意思为意思为意思为:“:“

34、当当当当之际，在之际，在之际，在之际，在期间期间期间期间”既既既既可指某一动作在某个时期内连续不可指某一动作在某个时期内连续不可指某一动作在某个时期内连续不可指某一动作在某个时期内连续不断的发生断的发生断的发生断的发生,也可指某个动作在这一时也可指某个动作在这一时也可指某个动作在这一时也可指某个动作在这一时期内的某一时间发生：期内的某一时间发生：期内的某一时间发生：期内的某一时间发生：e.g.It snowed all day but stopped e.g.It snowed all day but stopped snowing snowing duringduring that nigh

35、t.that night.Subject:Thanks!From:SusanSubject:Thanks!From:Susan Dear Sandy,Dear Sandy,When you left a package for me When you left a package for me yesterday,I had difficulty waiting yesterday,I had difficulty waiting until my birthday to open it.until my birthday to open it.I dont know how to thank

36、 you I dont know how to thank you for such an for such an attractive present.attractive present.One sample thank-you letter:One sample thank-you letter:It is something that will give me It is something that will give me pleasure for a long time to come.pleasure for a long time to come.Please accept

37、my sincere thanks Please accept my sincere thanks and best wishes.and best wishes.Cordially,Cordially,Susan SusanA:What do you think“anxious”mean?B:Well,it cant mean“happy”.A:It might mean“worried”.B:Oh,yes.Shes worried because of her test.3bA:What do you think“concert”mean?B:Well,it cant mean“music

38、”.A:It might mean“a performance of music by players or singers”.B:Oh,yes.She was in the symphony hall.Sample conversations(4:P36)1.Here is a Chinese-English dictionary.It could belong to Mary.I know she has one.I dont think so.It cant be Marys.This one is new,but hers is old.2.Here is a flower.The o

39、wner must be a girl.Well,it could be a boy.The flower might be a present for his teacher.A:Heres a school T-shirt.The owner must be a student.B:Well,it could be a classmate of ours.The school T-shirt is the same as ours.A:Heres a glove.The owner cant be a girl.B:Well,it could be a girl.The glove mig

40、ht be a present for his father.Section BSection BListening(1,2a,2b:P37)Listening(1,2a,2b:P37)插入声音插入声音The man is running.The man is running.The UFO is landing.The UFO is landing.The alien is The alien is chasing the chasing the man.man.1.The UFO is landing.It is coming down from the sky!2.The terribl

41、e,ugly,frightening alien is chasing the people.3.The frightened man is looking back at the alien.4.A woman with camera is shooting films.5.They must be making a movie.2aa helicoptera UFOan aliendreamingfrom the TV newsmaking a movieListening text 插入声音插入声音Man:Hey,look at the man running down the stre

42、et.I wonder whats happening?Woman:He could be running for exercise.Man:But hes wearing a suit.WomanWoman:Well,he might be late for:Well,he might be late for work.work.ManMan:He looks kind of scared.:He looks kind of scared.WomanWoman:Oh,no!Whats that?:Oh,no!Whats that?ManMan:Where?:Where?WomanWoman:

43、Theres something in the sky.:Theres something in the sky.ManMan:It could be a helicopter.:It could be a helicopter.WomanWoman:No,it cant be a helicopter.:No,it cant be a helicopter.Its too big.It must be a UFO.Its too big.It must be a UFO.ManMan:A UFO?Whats going on?:A UFO?Whats going on?WomanWoman:

44、Look,now the UFO is:Look,now the UFO is landing landingManMan:And theres a strange creature:And theres a strange creature getting out.It must be an alien.getting out.It must be an alien.Woman:And the alien is chasing the man!I must be dreaming.Man:Maybe we should call the police.(pause)Hey,wait a mi

45、nute.Whats that?Woman:Where?Man:Over there.Woman:Its a woman with a camera.Man:She could be from the TV news.Woman:No,look at all those other people.Theyre actors.Oh!They must be making a movie.A:Why do you think the man is running?B:He could be running for exercise.A:No,hes wearing a suit.He might

46、be running to catch a bus.2cSample dialogue 1:A:Why do you think the strange creature is running after the man?B:It could be playing with the man for fun.A:No,cant you see it is very fierce?It must be hungry.PairworkPairwork(2c:P37)(2c:P37)Sample dialogue 2:A:Why do you think the girl is crying?B:Sh

47、e could be crying for the failing of the exam.A:No,her cat died.She might be crying for her dead cat.Sample dialogue 3:A:Why do you think the boy is laughing?B:He could be laughing for the exciting result of the match.A:No,cant you see hes reading a storybook.He must be laughing for a funny story.ne

48、ighborhood 邻居 used to 过去常常however 然而，但是 these days 目前strange 奇怪的 extremely 特别，尤其interview 采访 every night 每晚call the police 报警 Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhoodOur neighborhood used to be very quiet.However,these days,strange things are happening in our neighborhood and everyone is unhappy.Zh

49、ou Gu,the local school teacher is extremely worried.When he was interviewed by the local newspaper,he said,“Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.My wife thinks that it could be an animal,but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun.My parents called the police,but they

50、 cant find anything strange.They think it might be the wind.I dont think so！”Zhous next door neighbor Qi Hui is unhappy too.“At first,I thought it might be a dog,but I cant see a dog and I still hear the noises outside.”Everyone in our neighborhood is worried,and everyone has his or her ideas.There