【人教版】英语八年级下Unit1单元课件3上课用.ppt

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1、2022/12/152022/12/15Unit 1 Will people have robots?2022/12/15Section A2022/12/15How was your 2007?What will you do to make your 2008 better than 2007?What are your New Years resolutions?What happened in the past?What will happen in the future?What are your predictions?2022/12/15robotPeople will have

2、 robots in their homes.in the future2022/12/15in the futurePeople wont use money.Everything will be free.免费的免费的wont=will not使用使用2022/12/15in the futureBooks will only be on computers,not on paper.2022/12/15in the futureA B.C dfaoptj.12+=？。Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.=the

3、y will2022/12/15in the futureThere will only be one country.People will live to be 200 years old.2022/12/151a How will the world be different in the future,100 years from now?Read these predictions.Check()A(for agree)or D(for disagree).A D 1.People will have robots in their homes.A D 2.People wont u

4、se money.Everything will be free.A D 3.Books will only be on computers,not on paper.A D 4.Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.A D 5.There will only be one country.A D 6.People will live to be200 years old.=will not=they will使用使用预言；预测；预示预言；预测；预示2022/12/151b.Listen and circle the

5、predictions you hear in activity 1a.1.People will have robots in their homes.2.People wont use money.Everything will be free.3.Books will only be on computers,not on paper.4.Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.5.There will only be one country.6.People will live to be 200 years o

6、ld.时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Future Tense我们以前学过哪几种时态表将来？时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Future Tensebe going to+V原形原形以人为主语，表示计划、打算去做某事，这种计划和打算往往是事前就有的.表示人根据已有的事实和迹象，认为某事即将发生.She is going to leave tomorrow.Its going to rain.表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作.be+V-ing(现在进行时现在进行时)时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Fu

7、ture Tense今天我们要学习一种新的时态表将来.时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时1、概念：、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.The Simple Future TenseWe shall go to see him tomorrow.我们明天去看他。From now on I shall come every day.从现在起我将每天来。表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.2、结构：、结构：助动词助动词 shall/will+V原形原形时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Future Tense我们以前学过哪几种时态表将来？3、shall与与will的区别：的区别：sh

8、allwillshall常用于第一人称.will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will.否定式：will not=wont否定式：shall not=shant缩略形式ll时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Future Tense肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句S.+shall/will+V原形原形S.+shall/will+not+V原原形形shall/will+S.+V原形原形特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句4、基本句型：、基本句型：时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Future Tense 简略回答Yes,I shall.

9、/Yes,I will.No,I shant./No,I wont.时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时The Simple Future Tense5、时间状语：、时间状语：tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天next week 下周next year 明年next month 下个月in a week 一星期以后soon 不久the year after next 后年the week after next 下下周-Will the soup be ready soon?-Yes,it will.Itll be ready in a few minutes.

10、介词介词 in 引导的短语，表示引导的短语，表示从现在起的某一段时间以后从现在起的某一段时间以后，通常用于通常用于一般将来时一般将来时。例如：例如：-Will the train arrive soon?-Yes,it will.Itll arrive in five minutes.-Will Dr.Smith be here soon?-Yes,he will.Hell be here in half an hour.时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时时态：一般将来时6、练习翻译：、练习翻译：My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow.Ji

11、m will be fifteen years old in five days.Will you come to Changsha next month?明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼.五天后，五天后，Jim就就15岁了岁了.你下个月将会来长沙吗？你下个月将会来长沙吗？我们什么时候再见面？我们什么时候再见面？When shall we meet again?2022/12/15A:Do you think people will have robots in their homes _?B:Yes,I do.I saw_,and it_.A:Well,I dont think pe

12、ople will _ money.B:Do you think everything_?A:Yeah,probably.B:I think there _only one country.A:Only one country _?Will there be _?B:I hope so.in 100 yearsa robot on TVcleaned the kitchenusewill be freewill bein the whole worldworld peace2022/12/15A:I bet kids wont go to school.Theyll_.B:Oh,I disag

13、ree.A:You do?B:Yeah,there will always be schools.study at home on computers2022/12/151c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.A:Will people use money in 100 years?B:No,they wont.Everything will be free.Will people live to be 200 years old?A:Yes,they will.一百年后一百年后2022

14、/12/151)Itll be finished _five minutes.2)He rang you up _supper.3)Ill be free _nine o clock.4)Its 2:00.Ill come _ an hour.inafterafterin用用 in 或或 after 填空填空“in与与after+时间时间”都可表示都可表示“在在之后之后”。当它们用于一般将来。当它们用于一般将来时态时，时态时，in后接后接“时间段时间段”，after后接后接“具体时间具体时间”。1.Hell come back in three hours.他三个小时以后回来。他三个小时以后回

15、来。2.Hell come back after three oclock.他三点钟以后回来。他三点钟以后回来。2022/12/152a Listen and circle the words you hear.1.There will be more/less/fewer people.2.There will be more/less/fewer free time.3.There will be more/less/fewer cars.4.There will be more/less/fewer pollution.5.There will be more/less/fewer tr

16、ees.(little的比较级的比较级)较少较少(few的比较级的比较级)较少数较少数污染污染树树Remember:more more fewer less 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词manymostfewfewestmuchmostlittleleast2022/12/15I earn _money than my sister.There are _cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _students the year than last year.You ought to smoke _cigarettes

17、and drink _beer.用用less 或或 fewer填空。填空。less less fewer fewer fewer2022/12/15v用more,less,fewer 填空v 1.We plant trees every year,there will be _ trees.v 2.If we waste water,there will be _ water.v 3.If every family has a baby,there will be _ people.morelessmoreExercises2022/12/15v 4.I think English is _

18、popular than Chinese.v 5.There will be _ robots everywhere,and humans will have _ work to do.v 6.There will be _ free time when people retire.less/moremorelessmore2022/12/152b Listen again.Check()the predictions you hear.1.There will be fewer people.2.There will be less free time.3.People will use t

19、he subways less.4.There will be more pollution.5.Cities will be very big and crowded.will+动词原形动词原形表示一般表示一般将来时将来时:一般将来时表示将一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况。时间标志：来发生的动作或情况。时间标志：tomorrow,in a week,in the future,in 100 years2022/12/15“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句：肯定句：There will be+名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面

20、加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。There will be only one country.否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not.There wont be only one country.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there wont.2022/12/151.Im sure there_ (be)robots in our homes in the future.2.His father_(not be)back ho

21、me in a week.3.What time _they _(get)up tomorrow?4.Everything_(be)free in 100 years.will bewont bewillgetwill be用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词的正确形式填空2022/12/152c GROUPWORK Look at activity 2b.Make conversations about the predictions.A:I think there will be more pollution.B:Well,I dont agree.But I think there wil

22、l be fewer trees.A:I agree.=I disagree.2022/12/15Grammar FocusWill there be less pollution?No,there wont.There will be more pollution.Will there be fewer trees?Yes,there will.Kids wont go to school.Kids will study at home on computers.一般将来时结构：一般将来时结构：肯定式：肯定式：主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形否定式：否定式：主语主语+wont+动词原形动

23、词原形一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Will+主语主语+动词原形动词原形2022/12/15意思用法比较级最高级few一些（否定）修饰可数名词fewerfewestlittle 一些（否定）修饰不可数名词lessleastmany许多修饰可数名词moremostmuch许多修饰不可数名词moremost2022/12/15 Look!fewer Use fewer to talk about countable nouns.eg.There will be fewer trees.There will be fewer people.less Use less to talk about uncou

24、ntable nouns.eg.There will be less pollution.There will be less free time.2022/12/151.Five years ago,Sally was2.She played3.She hadin high schoolsoccera cat3a2022/12/154.Today,Sally is 5.She plays6.She hasin college.the guitar.a dog.2022/12/157.In five years,Sally will be8.She will play9.She will ha

25、vea doctor.tennis.a sports car.2022/12/15A:What do you think Sally will be in five years?B:I think shell be a doctor.A:What sport will she play?B:Shell play 3b.Pairwork.Look at activity3a.Make predictions about Sally.What will Sally be?2022/12/153c Now write about yourself.Five years agoI was I play

26、ed I had Today,I am I play I have In five years,I will be I will play I will have 2022/12/15A:What will your city be tomorrow/in the future?B:I think there will be more tall buildings.And there will be fewer cars and more buses.4.Groupwork:Talk about your city of tomorrow.2022/12/152022/12/15Section

27、 B2022/12/15 new wordsnew wordsastronaut 宇航员宇航员2022/12/15 new wordsnew wordsrocket 火箭火箭2022/12/15 new wordsnew wordsspace station 太空站2022/12/15moonMars火星火星2022/12/15building2022/12/15Write each word in the correct column below.astronaut house apartment computer programmertrain rocket space stationJo

28、bsTransportationPlaces to livespace stationastronautcomputer programmertrainrockethouseapartment2022/12/15Listen to Alexis and Joe.Number the pictures 1-3.2312022/12/151.I in an apartment.2.I near here.3.I a computer programmer.4.We in a house.5.I the train to school.6.I an astronaut.7.I rockets to

29、the moon.8.I on a space station.ll live am ll fly took work ll be lived liveliveworkamlivedtookll bell flyll live2022/12/15Alexis:Hi,Im Alexis.Joe:Nice to meet you,Alexis,Im Joe.Alexis:Nice to meet you,Joe.Do you live here in Techville?Joe:Yes,I do.I live in an apartment across the street from here.

30、TapescriptConversation 12022/12/15Alexis:Oh,really?Joe:Yes,I work near here too,at Sisco Software Systems.I am a computer programmer.Alexis:A computer programmer?That sounds interesting.Joe:Well,actually its kind of boring.I do the same thing every day.2022/12/15Alexis:Hey,Joe,is that a picture of y

31、ou?Joe:Yeah,that was me ten years ago.Alexis:So,did you live here in Techville ten years ago?Conversation 22022/12/15 Joe:No,I lived with my parents in Greenville.We lived in a house in the country.I went to school here in Techville,though.Alexis:Really?Thats pretty far from here.How did you get to

32、school?Joe:Oh,I took the train to school.2022/12/15 Alexis:So,Joe,what do you think your life will be like in ten years?Joe:Oh,I think Ill be an astronaut.Alexis:An astronaut?Are you kidding?Joe:No,Im serious.Ill fly rockets to the moon.Maybe there will be flights to other planets.Alexis:Oh,and wher

33、e will you live?Joe:Ill live on a space station.Conversation 32022/12/15What will bewill be different in your life in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in the same school in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in the same city in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in college in 5 years?2022/12/15What will bewill be different

34、in your life in 10 years?Will you have a car in 10 years?Will you have a job in 10 years?Will you have much money in 10 years?2022/12/15 In ten years,I think Ill be a reporter.Ill live in Shanghai,because I went to Shanghai last year andfell in love with it.I think its really a beautiful city.As a r

35、eporter,I think I will meet lots of interestingpeople.I think Ill live in an apartment with my bestfriends,because I dont like living alone.Ill have pets,I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them,and our apartment is too small.喜欢上喜欢上单独单独公寓公寓doesnt like2022/12/15So in ten years,Ill have m

36、any different pets.I might even keep a pet parrot!Ill probably go skating and swimming every day.During the week Ill look smart,and probably will wear a suit.At the weekends,Ill be able to dress more casually.I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation,and one day I might even visit Australia.也许也许鹦鹉鹦鹉大概

37、大概随意地随意地能够能够一套衣服一套衣服养养2022/12/15Ming in ten yearsJobPetsSportsPlacesClothesreporterparrotgo skatinggo swimmingShanghaiHong KongAustraliasuitsmart clothes2022/12/15fallalonepetparrotprobablygo skatingsuitablebe able todresscasuallywhicheven new wordsnew words落下；跌落孤独地；单独地宠物鹦鹉可能，也许去滑冰一套衣服能够，有能力的能够；得以穿衣

38、非正式地；随意地哪个；哪几个甚至2022/12/15vgo swimming 去游泳v 类似的短语还有：v go skating 去滑冰 v go fishing 去钓鱼v go shopping 去买东西 v go hiking 去远足2022/12/15von vacation 度假v Where will you go on vacation?v In ten years 十年后v Ill be a reporter in ten years.v Ill be a hero again in ten years.v 你将去哪儿度假 十年后我会是一个记者。十年后我又是一条好汉。2022/1

39、2/15vfall in love with v 爱上v fall in love with a girl v 爱上一个女孩v fall in love with a country v 爱上一个国家v 注 fall 是“陷入”的意思.它与feel（感觉）很像。fall fell fallenv feel felt felt2022/12/15valone adj.（只作表语）v adv.独自；单独v He was alone in the housev 他一个人在屋里v I went to the movies alone，I felt lonely.v 我独自去看电影了，我觉得很孤独。20

40、22/12/15v 注 alone 表示“单独的，独自一人的”，不含感情色彩.做形容词时，只能在be动词或系动词之后做表语与lonely不同，v lonely表示“孤独的，寂寞的”含有丰富的感情色彩.lonely做形容词时，可做定语和表语。v 如:a lonely village 孤寂的村庄2022/12/15vkeep vt.&vi.v (1).“饲养；喂养”，相当于feed。v keep a pet parrotv feed a cat with fish养一只宠物鹦鹉给猫喂鱼2022/12/15v （2）保住；保留：v Ill try my best to keep my job.v v

41、 （3）保守（秘密）：v keep a secretv 我要尽力保住我的工作。2022/12/15v（4）保持（某状态）：v Keep silent!v Keep top side up!v（5）继续；持续：v They kept walking.v 他们继续步行。保持沉默！请勿倒放！2022/12/15A:This paper says“Ill be an engineer in ten years.”B:I think Lin Wei wrote that.C:Yes,I wrote it.2022/12/152022/12/15wear work look fly keep1.I wan

42、t to for myself when Im older.2.My friends a pet pig in their house.3.I need to smart for my job interview.4.We have to a uniform to school.5.One day people will to the moon for vacations.workkeeplookwearfly2022/12/15predict 预报，预测future 未来；将来come true 实现；达到company 公司thought think的过去式 Predicting the

43、future can be difficult.There are manyfamous predictions that never came true.Before 1929,there was no sound in movies.The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United States predictedthat no one would want to see actors talk.Of course,he he was wrong!In 1977,the head of the largest comp

44、utercompany in the United States said,“No one will want tohave a computer in his or her home.”He thought thatcomputers would never be used by most people.2022/12/153 Find these words from this unit.1.A place to live in space:_2.Something kids will use to study at home:_3.These will be in every home:

45、_4.Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese _.space stationastronautcomputer robots2022/12/15Just for fun!A:What do you think your life will be like next month?B:My life will be a lot better than it is now!2022/12/152022/12/15 Reading Do you think you will have your own robot?2022/12/15Do you think you will h

46、ave your own robot?2022/12/15Section 1 Before You ReadWhat does the robot look like?What can the robot do?It looks like a real man.It can do much hard work or dangerouswork.2022/12/15Section 1 Before You Read Read the title of the text.Thencircle the words and phrases youthink you will read in the p

47、assages.阅读的时候，先通过看标题和图片，阅读的时候，先通过看标题和图片，预计一下你要读到的内容。这能帮助你预计一下你要读到的内容。这能帮助你准备获得更多的信息。准备获得更多的信息。2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read In some science fiction movies,people in the future have their own robots.These robots are justlike humans.They help with the housework,anddo the most unpleasant jobs.科幻小说

48、电影科幻小说电影 他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不愉快的工作。愉快的工作。2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read Some scientists believe that there will be suchrobots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.Scientists are now trying tomake robots look like people,and do the same thingsas us.Japane

49、se companies have already made robotswalk and dance.This kind of robot will also be funto watch.科学家科学家 日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和跳舞。这种机器人看来会很有意思。跳舞。这种机器人看来会很有意思。未来；将来未来；将来然而然而好几百；好几百；许许多多许许多多2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will

50、 be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.For example,its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.Mr White think that robots wont be able to do this.Butother scientists disagree.They think that robots willbe able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.他认为机器人做人做的事情他认为机器人做人做