Unit_5_It_must_belong_to_Carla.ppt
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1、When I was youngId listen to the radioWaiting for my favorite songsWhen they played Id sing alongIt made me smile.Those were such happy timesAnd not so long agoHow I wondered where theyd goneBut theyre back againJust like a long lost friendAll the songs I loved so well.Every Sha-la-la-laEvery Wo-o-w
2、o-oStill shinesEvery shing-a-ling-a-lingThat theyre startin to sings.So fine.When they get to the partWhere hes breaking her heartIt can really make me cryJust like beforeIts yesterday once more.昨日重现昨日重现Period 1 Whose dog is this?It might/could be_.He is a singer and actor,he is well-known.Whose dog
3、 is this?It must be Liu Dehuas.It might/could be_.He is a singer and actor,he is well-known.A Korean(韩国的韩国的)actor,he is cool and popular.Whose dog is this?It might/could be_.A Korean(韩国的韩国的)actor,he is cool and popular.Whose dog is this?It might/could be_.It must be Rains.He is a basketball player.W
4、hose car is this?It might/could be _.It cant be _.It must be_.He is a basketball player.Whose car is this?It might/could be _.It cant be _.It must be_.Wang ZhizhisYao MingsHe is rich but helpful.Whose car is this?It might/could be _.It cant be _.It must be_.He is rich but helpful.Whose car is this?I
5、t might/could be _.It cant be _.It must be_.Liu xiang-It_ be Liu Xiangs.-Whose exercise book is this?must belong to(属于属于)Because it has his name on it.Whose is this?It cant be xxs.BecauseIt must be xxs.BecauseIt could/might be xxs.Becausebelong to xxx.belong to xxx.belong to xxx.Listen and answer.Li
6、sten and answer1.Whose hat is this?Its _.2.Whose dress is this?Its_.3.Whose doll is this?Its_.4.Whose puppy is this?Its _.dadsmomsJinsMins-It_ belong to Mary or Lili Because they both play football.-Whose football is this?might could mustLiliMary-It_ belong to Bush.Because_Bush-Whose red bicycle is
7、this?cant his bike is white and blue.Can this T-shirt beJohns?It cant be Johns.Because its much too small for himJohn-What happened to them?-It _ be a good thing.Because they look sad.-It _ be an accident.Because they are crying.-It _ be a traffic accident.Because we can see some traffic policemen.m
8、ight/could cantmusthair band 发带发带Whose hair band is it?It might/could/must be _s.Because _.It cant be/belong to _.Because _.Use“must”to show that you think something is probably true.Use“might”or“could”to show that you think something is possibly true.Use“cant”to show that you are almost sure someth
9、ing is not true.情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。情态动词数量不多,但用途广泛,主要有下列:can(could),may(might),must,need,ought to,dare(dared),shall(should),will(would).四大分类只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,will,dare具有情态动词特征:have(had,has)to,used to,ought to情态动词表猜测注:mustnt代表强烈禁止
10、 must表示主观,have to表示客观。常用的有:can may could must have use should had better need1-具有助动词作用,可以用来构成否定句,疑问句及用于简单回答。Can you sing an English song?你会唱英语歌吗?Yes I can.是的,我会。2-后接动词原形,即不带to的不定式。She may lose her way.她可能迷路了。3-无人称和数的变化。We must stay here.我们必须待在这儿。He must stay here.他必须待在这儿。4-有一定的词义,但并不完整,必须与动词原形一起构成谓语
11、。5-在以Could引导的表示委婉语气的疑问句,常用来表示请求别人帮助或对长辈的请求的。如:(Could you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?)注意的是这里不是情态动词的用法。回答为:肯定:Yes,I can./Sure./Certainly.否定:Sorry,I am afraid not.在作否定回答时,要注意:在拒绝长辈的请求时,不能用can not,这样显得语气太过生硬,不礼貌。但是在长辈拒绝晚辈的请求是可以用cannot的。情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 not。个别情态动词有现在
12、式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。He could be here soon.他很快就来。基本助动词与情态助动词最主要的区别之一是:基本助动词本身没有词义,而情态助动词则有自己的词义,能表示说话人对有关动作或状态的看法,或表示主观设想:What have you been doing since?(构成完成进行体,本身无词义)你一直在干什么?I am afraid I must be going.(一定要)恐怕我必须走了You may have read some account of the ma
13、tter.(或许已经)你可能已经读过关于这件事的一些帐户除此之外,情态助动词还有如下词法和句法特征:1)除ought和used和have to以外,其他情态动词后面只能接不带to的不定式。如果我们把ought to和used to看做是固定词组的话,那么,所有情态动词无一例外地只能接不带to的不定式:We used to grow beautiful roses.我们过去常常种这种漂亮的玫瑰花I asked if he would come and repair my television set.我问他是否来修我的电视机2)情态助动词在限定动词词组总是位居第一:They need not h
14、ave been punished so severely.他们不需要如此严厉的惩罚3)情态助动词用于第三人称单数现在时的时候,没有词形变化,即其词尾无-s形式:She dare not say what she thinks.她不敢说她是怎么想的4)情态动词没有非限定形式,即没有不定式和分词形式,也没有相应的动名词:Still,she neednt have run away.不过,她不必跑了5)情态助动词的“时”的形式并不是时间区别的主要标志。在不少场合,情态助动词的现在时和过去时形式都可以表示现在、过去或将来时间:Would you mind very much if I ask you
15、 to do something?你会很介意如果我让你做什么?She told him he ought not to have done it.她告诉他他不应该这样做6)情态助动词之间是相互排斥的,即在一个限定动词词组中只能出现一个情态助动词,但有时却可以与have和be基本助动词连用:You should have washed the wound.你应该已经洗好了伤口Well,you shouldnt be reading a novel.嗯,你不应该读一本小说7)情态动词must一般疑问句否定回答用needntMust I read books every day、我必须每天读书No,
16、you neednt.不,你不必能用来表示推测的情态动词能用来表示推测的情态动词 must,might,could,may,cant 确信程度大小:确信程度大小:must may might 肯定和否定的推测:肯定和否定的推测:must(肯定)(肯定)cant,couldnt(否定)否定)jacketT-shirttoy carmagazinebookCDcups1aPersonThingReasonJanes little brotherMaryCarla Deng Wen Gracevolleyball toy carmagazine book CDHemingway is her fav
17、orite author.She loves volleyball.He was the only little kid at the picnic.She always listens to classical music.He loves cats.Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.1bListen and readListen and readGirl 1:Whose volleyball is this?Boy 1:It must be Carlas.She loves volleyball.Girl 1:Ho
18、w about this toy car?Girl 2:Oh,that toy car must belong to Janes little brother.He was the only little kid at the picnic.And the magazine must belong to Deng Wen.He loves cats.Boy 1:Oh,and look,someone left a book.Girl 2:Oh,yeah This book must be Marys.Hemingway is her favorite author.Girl 1:Ok and
19、how about this CD?Girl 2:Hmmm The CD must belong to Grace.She always listens to classical music.A A:Whose is this?:Whose is this?B B:It:It must must belong tobelong to xxxx.Because Because be xxsCat Life1cA A:Look!Whose:Look!Whose book is this?book is this?B B:It:It mustmust be Marys.be Marys.Becaus
20、e Hemingway Because Hemingway is her favorite is her favorite author.author.Practise making conversationsPractise making conversationsA A:Look!Whose toy car is this?Look!Whose toy car is this?B B:It:It mustmust be Janes little brothers.be Janes little brothers.Because he was the only little kid Beca
21、use he was the only little kid in the picnic.in the picnic.A A:Look!Whose CDLook!Whose CD is this?is this?B B:It:It mustmust belong to Grace.belong to Grace.Because she always listens to Because she always listens to classical music.classical music.A A:Look!Whose volleyball is this?Look!Whose volley
22、ball is this?B B:It:It mustmust be Carlas.Because she be Carlas.Because she loves volleyball.loves volleyball.A A:Look!Whose magazine is this?Look!Whose magazine is this?B B:It:It mustmust belong to Deng Wen.belong to Deng Wen.Because he loves cats.Because he loves cats.Cat LifeBob and Anna found a
23、backpack in front of their school.Listen and write down the things in the backpack.2aThings in the backpack1.T-shirt2._3._hair bandtennis balls1.The person _ go to our school.2.The person _ be a boy.3.It _ be Meis hair band.4.The hair band _ belong to Linda.5.It _ be Lindas backpack.mustcantcouldmig
24、htmustListen again.Fill in the blanks.2bThe notebook be Mings.It was on her desk.The homework be Carols.She wasnt at school today.The soccer ball be Johns or Tonys.They both play soccer,dont they?The French book be Li Yings.Shes the only one whos studying French.must/mightcant might must Fill in the
25、 blanks.Then tell your partner why you choose the words.2c I cant find my backpack.It be still at school.The photo be Lus.Those are his parents.The red bicycle be Hus.She has a blue bicycle.This ticket be my aunts or uncles.Theyre both going to the concert.must/mightcant mightmust 情态动词情态动词 must,migh
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