八年级英语上册十一单元.ppt

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1、Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？Unit11SectionAdothedishessweepthefloorfoldtheclothesWhatchoresdoyoudoeveryday?sweptwashthedishesmakethebedonestakeoutthetrashWhatchoresdoyoudoeveryday?cleanthelivingroomdothelaundrywashtheclothesdothe/somewashingWhatchoresdoyoudoeveryday?dochores/houseworkmakethebeddothel

2、aundrydothedishestakeoutthetrashsweepthefloorcleanthelivingroomfoldyourclothes洗餐具洗餐具拿出垃圾拿出垃圾扫地扫地洗衣服洗衣服铺床铺床叠衣服叠衣服打扫客厅打扫客厅做家务做家务dochores/housework1.Afterdinner,youneedto_.2.Afterthewashedclothesaredry,youneedto_.3.Ifthedustbinisfull,youhaveto_.4.Ifthereislotsofdustonthefloor,youhaveto_.5.Afteryougetup

3、inthemorning,youneedto_.6.Ifyourclothesaredirty,youneedto_.7.Ifyourbikeisdirty,youhaveto_.dothedishesfoldyourclothestakeoutthetrashcleanthefloormakethebeddothelaundrycleanthebikegoshoppingmake/cookdinnerdothecookingbabysitthechildcleanthewindowswashthecarwashthedogdothedishesdomyhomeworkdochoresdoth

4、elaundrydotheshoppingdosomereadingmakeyourbedmakebreakfastmakedinnermaketeamakeacupofcoffeemakethebedfoldtheclothessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashcleantheroomWhatchoresshouldIdo?1.Sweepthefloor,Peter!2.Canyousweepthefloor,Peter?3.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Which is the most polite(礼貌礼貌)one?couldIcould

5、runfastwhenIwasachild.Couldyouhelpme?can的过去式的过去式礼貌的请求礼貌的请求(情态动词情态动词+do)Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?请你请你好吗好吗?这里的这里的could 不是表示一般的过去式不是表示一般的过去式,而是用来表而是用来表示委婉地提出请求。示委婉地提出请求。Couldyoupleasedosth?Yes,Ican.Allright.“Yes”Sure.Noproblem.Certainly.No,IcantIhaveto-Imdoing“No”Sorry,Ic

6、antIhaveto-ImdoingLanguagepoints:1.could表示请求，语气委婉，显得有礼貌表示请求，语气委婉，显得有礼貌。E.g.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?你可以打扫你的房间吗？你可以打扫你的房间吗？肯定回答肯定回答：Yes,Ican.是的，我可以。是的，我可以。Yes,sure/Yes,ofcourse.否定回答否定回答：Sorry,Ican t.Ihavetodomyhomework.对不起，我不得不做作业。对不起，我不得不做作业。另外另外Wouldyouminddoingsth.也可表示请求。也可表示请求。e.g.Wouldyoumind

7、cleaningyourroom?你介意去打扫你的房间吗？你介意去打扫你的房间吗？No,Idliketo.不，我很乐意。不，我很乐意。1.你能倒一下垃圾吗？你能倒一下垃圾吗？当然可以。当然可以。2.你能洗下衣服吗你能洗下衣服吗?不行啊，我得先完成作业。不行啊，我得先完成作业。Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?Yes,Ican./Yes,sure./Ofcourse./CertainlyCouldyoupleasedothelaundry?Sorry,Icant.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.Completethesentences1.A:What

8、are you going to do today?B:_(去购物去购物).2.A:I think you should help me more with the chores.B:Sorry I cant.I _(我得洗盘子我得洗盘子).IamgoingtodosomeshoppingIhavetowashthedishes3.A:Could you please help her wash her car now?B:Sorry,I cant.I am busy._ (我得洗衣服我得洗衣服)4.A:Is Helen busy?B:Yes._(她得去喂猫她得去喂猫).5.A:_ (我能看一

9、下你的票吗我能看一下你的票吗)?B:Of course.Here you are.IhavetowashmyclothesShehastofeedthecatCouldIlookatyourticket,please?用情态动词用情态动词can,cant,may,must,mustnt,neednt,could填空。填空。1.-_youcomeandplaywithusnow?-ImafraidI_.I_dothecooking.I_comelater.2.-_wecleanthewindowstoday?-No,you_.You_cleanthemtomorrow.Couldcantmust

10、canMustneedntcanFind4choresshouldbedoneChoresMomPeterDo the dishesSweep the floorTake out the trashMake your bedFold your clothesClean the living roomListen.WhatkindofshoresdoMomandPeterdo?Check()MomorPeter.takeoutthetrashdothelaundryCouldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?Yes,sure./Noproblem!Sorry,Icant.Ihav

11、eto.makethebed foldtheclothesdothedishesSorry,Icant.Iamdoing.sweepthefloor2a Listen.Peter asks his father if he can do four things.What does his father say?Check()“yes”or“no”.PeterwantstoPetersfathersaysgotothemoviesyesnostayoutlateyesnousethecaryesnogetarideyesno PeterwantstoPetersfathersaysHisfath

12、ersreasonsgotothemoviesYesNoIhavetogotoameeting.stayoutlateYesNoYouhavetocleanyourroomusethecarYesNoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getarideYesNoYouhaveatesttomorrow.WhydoesPetersfathersay“no”?Peter:Hey,Dad!Dad:Yes?Peter:CouldI_tonight?Dad:Iguessso.Butdont_Peter:CouldIstayout_.Dad:No,youcant.You_tomorrow,rememb

13、er?Peter:Oh,Yeah.Well,couldI_?Dad:Sorry,butIneedit.Ihavetogoto_Peter:Couldyou_downtown.Dad:Sure.gotothemoviesstayoutlate.until11haveatestusethecarameeting.givemearideCouldIstayoutlate?CouldIusethecar?Sorry,youcant.Ihavetogotoameeting.CouldIgetaride?No,youhaveatesttomorrow.Yes,youcan.3aFillintheblank

14、swith“make”or“do”.A:Ihate(dontlike)tochores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Doyouliketothelaundry?B:No,Idont.Itsboring.A:Iagree.Doyouliketoyourbed?B:No,notreally.ButIliketothedishes,becauseitsrelaxing.AndIliketobreakfast,becauseIliketocook.dodomakemakedoagree/disagree(v.)agree

15、ment/disagreement(n.)agreewithsb./sth.(同意某人同意某人/某事）某事）eg.Iagreewithyou.Idontagreewithyou.=Idisagreewithyou.agree to do sth 同意去做某事同意去做某事Eg.Iagreetobuildanewflyoverinfrontofmyhouse.do chores do the laundry do the dishes make the bed make breakfast clean the bike clean the room fold the clothes take ou

16、t the trash sweep the floor B:Idontlikedoingthedishesbecauseitsboring.The choresLike or dislike WhyMakealistofthechoresyoudo.cleanthebikedothedishescleanthroomsefoldtheclothestakeoutthetrashsweepthefloorcookthedinnerlikebeoutsidedontlikeboringA:IlikecleaningthebikebecauseIcanbeoutside.SectionB1aWhat

17、canteenagersasktheirparentstodo?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Write“parents”or“teenagers”nexttoeachphases.1aWhatcanteenagersasktheirparentsdo?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Write”parents”or“teenagers”nexttoeachphrase.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks2.borrowsomemoney3.cleanyourroom4.invitemyfriendst

18、oaparty5.gotothestore6.useyourCDplayer7.takeoutthetrash8.makeyourbedborrow借借(入入)borrowsth.fromsb.从某人处借到某物从某人处借到某物lend借借(出出)lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人把某物借给某人e.g.:他昨天跟我借了本字典。他昨天跟我借了本字典。Heborrowedadictionaryfrommeyesterday.我能跟你借点钱吗？我能跟你借点钱吗？CouldIborrowsomemoney(fromyou)?你能借我你的自行车吗？你能借我你的自行车吗？Cou

19、ldyoulendmeyourbike?=Couldyoulendyourbiketome?=CouldIborrowabike(fromyou)?1.Studentscan_twobooksfromthelibrary.2.Canyou_meyourcarthisevening?3.Hehasnomoney,soshealways_himsome.4.Howmuchdidyou_topayforthis?你买这东西得借多少钱？你买这东西得借多少钱？borrowlendsborrowlendNowmakesentencesusingcouldandthefollowingphrases.（1）

20、gotothemovies去看电影去看电影（2）stayoutlate在外面呆得很晚在外面呆得很晚（3）usethecar使用汽车使用汽车（4）getaride去骑车去骑车（5）useyourcomputer使用你的电脑使用你的电脑（6）borrowsomemoney借些钱借些钱（7）invitemyfriendstoaparty.邀请我的朋友参加晚会邀请我的朋友参加晚会（8）gotothestore去商店去商店（9）useyourCDplayer使用你的使用你的CD播放器播放器Modelconversation1:Parent:Couldyoumakeyourbed?Child:Yes,Ic

21、an.Parent:Couldyoumakeyourbreakfast?Child:No,Icant.Modelconversation2:Child:CouldIborrowsomemoney?Parent:No,youcant.Child:CouldItakeoutthetrash?Parent:No,youcant.2aListen and check the things in activity 1a that you hear.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks2.borrowsomemoney3.cleanyourroom4.invitemyfriendstoapar

22、ty5.gotothestore6.useyourCDplayer7.takeoutthetrash8.makeyourbed2bListen.WhatisSandysmomgoingtodo?WhatisSandygoingtodo?WhatareSandyandDavegoingtodo?Fillinthechart.WhoWhatSandysmomSandySandyandDaveinvitemyfriends,borrowsomemoneybuydrinksandsnackscleanherroom,usetheCDplayermovethegoodchairs,cleantheliv

23、ingroom2cA:Couldyoutakeoutthetrash?B:Yes,sure./No,Icant.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.gotothestorebuydrinksandsnacksdothedishescleanthelivingroomtakeoutthetrashYouarehavingaparty.Askyourpartnerforhelp.Talkaboutthesethings.Nancy,Thanksfortakingcareofmydog.Couldyoupleasedothesethingseveryday?Takehimforawal

24、k.Givehimwaterandfeedhim.Thenwashhisbowl.Playwithhim.Dontforgettocleanhisbed.Havefun!Seeyounextweek.Thanks,Thomas3aThomasasksNancytotakecareofhisdog.HewantsNancytoWhatdoesThomasaskNancytodo?DontforgettotakecareofhisdogtakehimforawalkgivehimwaterfeedhimwashhisbowlplaywithhimcleanhisbedExerciseCleanin

25、gFoodTakehimforawalk.Playwithhim.Thenwashhisbowl.Dontforgettocleanhisbed.Givehimwaterandfeedhim.Dave,MomsaysIcanhavetheschoolpartyatmyhouse.Ineedsomehelp.WhenyoucomeoveronSaturday,couldyouhelpmesweepthefloor?Thanks,SandyCouldyoucleanthelivingroomwithme?AndIneedtomovethegoodchairstothebedroom.Couldyo

26、uhelpmemovethegoodchairstothebedroom?3cImagineyouaregoingtomovetoanewhouse.Writeane-mailtoafriendandaskhimorherforhelp.DearRosa,Imgoingtomovetoanewhouse!Ineedsomehelp.CouldyouhelpmeSelfcheckhatetakecareofworkonuseforget1.Idoingthedishes.Itstooboring.2.ImgoingtomyEnglishprojectandthenmeetmyfriends.3.

27、MymomgetsreallyangrywhenItocleanmyroom.4.CanIyourdictionary,please?Mineisathome.5.CouldyoumycatwhenImonvacation?hateworkonforgetusetakecareofDearLiMing,MyparentsandIaregoingonvacationtomorrow.Iwenttoyourhouse,butyouwerentin.Ineedsomehelp.Couldyoupleasefeedmydog?AndcouldyouUsefulexpressions:1.dothedi

28、shes洗餐具洗餐具2.sweepthefloor打扫地板打扫地板3.takeoutthetrash倒垃圾倒垃圾4.makethebed铺床铺床5.foldyourclothes.6.cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅打扫客厅7.stayoutlate在外面呆得很晚。在外面呆得很晚。8.usethecar用一下车用一下车9.getaride搭车搭车10.workon从事、忙从事、忙11.haveatest有个考试有个考试12.dochores做家务做家务 13.hatesomechores讨厌做一些家务。讨厌做一些家务。hatesweepingthefloor.讨厌扫地。讨厌扫地。1

29、4.makebreakfast做早餐。做早餐。15.dothelaundry洗衣服洗衣服16.dotheshopping=goshopping购物购物dosomewashing=washsomeclothes.洗衣洗衣服。服。dosomecleaning=cleanthehouse.打扫卫生。打扫卫生。17.borrow(money)fromsb.从某人那儿借（钱）从某人那儿借（钱）.18.buysomesnacks买一些小吃买一些小吃19.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事invitesbtoaparty邀请某人到晚会去。邀请某人到晚会去。20.Idisagreewithyou.我不同意你。我不同意你。21.Thanksfortakingcareofmydog.谢谢照顾我的狗。谢谢照顾我的狗。22.takethedogforawalk遛狗。遛狗。23.washthebowl洗碗洗碗24.bein在家在家beathome.如：如：Youwerentinyesterday.昨天你不在家。昨天你不在家。25.havesomefavorstoaskyou.有一些事求你帮忙。有一些事求你帮忙。Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor.你能帮我个忙吗？你能帮我个忙吗？