人教版2022年初三英语情态动词知识点总结归纳.docx

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1、（每日一练）人教版2022年初三英语情态动词知识点总结归纳单选题1、According to the new traffic rules, people wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A . canB . mayC . needD . must答案：D解析：句意：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。考查情态动词。can能够；may可能；need需要；must必须；根据“According to the new traffic rules及语 境可知，这里是说骑电动车必须戴头盔，故选D。2、 You have worked all day, an

2、d you be tired.A . can, tB . mustC . mightD . mustn1 t答案：B解析：句意：你工作了一整天，一定累了。考查情态动词。can1 t不可能；must肯定；might可能；mustn* t禁止。根据You have worked all dayn可 知，推测出你肯定很累，故选B。3、I just had my tooth pulled out. T d better noodles for dinner tonight.A . cookB . to cookC . cookedD . cooking答案：A 解析：句意：我刚把牙齿拔掉。今晚晚餐我最

3、好下面条。考查had better用法。固定短语had better do sth. “最后做某事”，动词用原形，故选A。4、 I a new pair of shoes. I need to buy a new shirt instead.A . don t needB . needn5 tC . don t need toD . need答案：A解析：句意：我不需要一双新鞋。我需要买一件新衬衫。考查need的用法。need作实义动词时，表示“需要”，固定短语need sth “需要某物”，其否定形式为 don t need sth ”不需要某物”。根据I need to buy a new

4、 shirt instead/1可知是不需要鞋子。B选项是情态 动词，不符合，故选A。5、 I think Mrs. Wang may be in her office.一 No, she be there. I saw her just now.A . needn, t, leaveB . mustn, t, leavingC . can1 t, leaveD . shouldn1 t, left答案：C解析：句意：我想王太太可能在办公室。不，她不可能在那里。我刚才看见她离开了。考查情态动词及非谓语。need t没必要；mustn t禁止；can，t不能，可以表否定推测；shouldrf t

5、不应 该；leave离开。根据“No”可知，此处表达她不在办公室，应该用can t表否定推测；空二处用see sb do sth “看见某人做某事”，强调看见了整个过程，用省略to的不定式。故选C。6、 You had better your homework quickly, or we will be late for the movie The Battle at LakeChangjin.A . finishB . to finishC . finishingD . finished答案：A解析：句意：你最好快点完成作业，否则我们看电影长津湖就要迟到了。考查情态动词的用法。had be

6、tter是情态动词,后接动词原形。had better do sth. “最好做某事”。故选A。7、I don1 t like pudding. I would rather a piece of pizza.A . haveB . to haveC . hadD . having答案：A解析：句意：我不喜欢布丁。我宁愿要一块披萨。考查would rather do的用法。根据语境可知,本题考查would rather do sth.,表示“宁愿做某事”，故选A。8、Every driver drive a car after having alcoholic drinks.A . can,

7、tB . mustnJ tC . shouldn1 tD . needn7 t答案：B解析：句意：每个司机禁止在酒后开车。考查情态动词辨析。carf t不能；mustn t禁止；shouldn t不应当；need t不需要。根据常识可知，是 每个司机禁止在酒后开车。故选Bo9、 一 Is that Mr. Smith over there?No. It be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A . mustn5 tB . can, tC . needn t答案：B解析：句意：在那边的是史密斯先生吗？不是。那不可能是他。他去上海了。考查情态动词。mustn, t不准；c

8、arT t不可能；needrT t没必要。根据“She has gone to the Shanghai”可 知，史密斯先生去上海了，所以那不可能是他，所以此处应用can，t表示否定推测。故选B。10、If you plan to pay on the mobile phone, you take too much money with you.A . needn5 tB . needC . mustn tD . must答案：A解析：句意：如果你打算用手机付款，你不需要带太多钱。考查情态动词。needn* t不需要；need需要；mustn, t不准；must必须。根据“If you pla

9、n to pay on the mobile phone, you.take too much money with you.” 可知此处是指不需要带太多钱，故选 Ao11、 Teenagers to manage their time properly. Time management is an important skill for them.A . should be askedB . should askC . could be asked答案：A解析：句意：青少年应该被要求适当地管理他们的时间。时间管理对他们来说是一项重要的技能。考查被动语态。主语teenagers与动词ask构成

10、被动关系，故此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态，排除B选项。 should应该；could可以。此处表示应该被要求适当地管理他们的时间，故用should的被动语态符合，故选Ao12、According to the traffic law, children under 16 ride e-bikes on the road.A . won, t B . wouldn tC . needn1 tD . mustn, t答案：D解析：句意：根据交通法规，16岁以下的儿童不能在路上骑电动自行车。考查情态动词的用法。won* t不会；wouldn5 t不会；needn* t不必;mustn5 t禁止。根据According to the traffic law, children under 16.ride e-bikes on the road.可知,法律规定禁止16岁以下的儿童在路上骑自行车。故选Do