译林版高中英语选必四Unit3 Reading II 名校教案.docx

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1、Unit 3 Careers and skillsReading II内容分析：What本板块的语篇围绕“工作的意义”这一主题，以杂志文章的形式 从三个方面论述了人们工作的原因：除了寻求经济独立之外，工作还有助于个 人梦想的实现、有利于个人技能的提升和有益于社会整体的发展。文章内容紧 扣社会生活，富有时代气息，启发学生思考工作的价值，正确理解工作和生活 的关系。Why本文通过对人们工作原因的细致分析，旨在帮助学生理解不同职 业的重要性，树立正确的劳动观念，塑造勤恳敬业的品格，弘扬中华民族的勤 劳美德，创造美好生活。How本文的语篇类型为议论文。文章结构严谨，条理清晰，逻辑缜密, 语言精练。全文

2、为“总一分一总”结构。文章标题和第一段以一个经典的问题 创设情境，引发学生思考，引出本文的论点一一谋生不是我们工作的唯一原因, 还有其它因素促使我们去工作；第二段到第四段是主体部分，从三个方面分析 了我们为什么要工作；最后一段自然归纳出我们工作不仅是为了个人利益，还 为了社会福祉。结构层面，第二段到第四段均由段落主题句引领；语言层面， 作者运用大量与“工作”相关的主题语境词汇，如earn a living, endeavour 等帮助学生感知工作的意义；第四段将社会比作一台机器，将不同种类的工作 比作机器上的齿轮，形象生动地展示了各行各业对社会正常运转的重要性；逻 辑层面，作者巧妙运用多种话语

3、标记语，如使用for example用于举例说明、 使用moreover用于增加信息等，从而使行文富有逻辑，连贯自然。教学目标：By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:1. use discourse markers to express ideas logically;understand some new words and expressions;2. be able to use the new words and expressions correctly.教学重难点：1. Understand some new

4、words and expressions;Be able to use the new words and expressions correctly.教学过程：Step 1 Lead-inListen to the passage and underline the following key words and expressions.Step 2 Building vocabulary. our education is geared towards . (line 5)v. to be organized or designed in order to achieve a certa

5、in purpose 使适应 n. the equipment or clothing needed for a particular activity 设备, 零件， 器械 n. a particular position in a vehicle that gives a particular range of speed and power 在汽车的档位，控制车速和车动力be geared to/towards sth. When(park) on a hill, leave the car in gear,挂上档1) . My training is geared winning go

6、ld.2) . I used(wear) trendy gear but it just looked ridiculous.2. . earning a living is by no means . (line 6)by no means 决不Similar expressions.at no time 二决不 neverin no caseunder no circumstanceson no account/conditionin no waynot in the least + adj.anything but + adj.1) . The hotel was anything ch

7、eap.2) . We were not in the(little) worried about the possibility that sweets could rot the teeth.3) . She is by no means inexperienced teacher.4) . On no account can we shut our eyes to the(increase) serious environmental problems.3. . and endeavors to live the life . (line 11)n. an attempt to do s

8、th, especially sth new or difficult 努力，尝试v. to try very hard to do sth 努力，竭力make every endeavor to do sthendeavor to do sth. Please make every endeavor(arrive) on time.1) . Learn something from your previous failures and endeavor(do) it better next time.4. . until we excel in what we do. (line 19)v.

9、 be good at doing sth 擅长excel in/at在.方面擅长excel -excelled/excelling-excellent(adj.)-excellence(n.). Mary excels outdoor sports.1) . When he was a teenager, he(excel) at music and art.2) . They are both playing(excel).3) . David earned a reputation for academic(excellent).5. . it is difficult to antic

10、ipate the new positions . (line 21)v. to expect sth 预料；预期anticipate doing.anticipate-anticipation (九). He bought extra food in(anticipate) of more people coming than he had invited.1) . They anticipated(move) to a bigger house in the coming year.2) . The eagerly(anticipate) movie will be released ne

11、xt month.3) .is anticipated that the sea level will rise as a consequence of global warming.6. . which will emerge twenty years from now. (line 22)v. to start to exist; to appear or become known 出现，显露v. to get rid of sth 摆脱(to emerge from.)emerge-emergence (九)1) ), There is growing evidence the econ

12、omy is emerging recession(萧条)2) . He emerged a key figure in the campaign.3) . Further research is at the top of the agenda to figure out what caused the (emerge) of new species.7. .be satisfied with the status quo. (line 23)the status quo (from Latin)现状defend/maintain/restore the status quo 维持现状；恢复

13、原状. no one is superior to another,. (line 31)adj. better in quality than sb/sth else; greater than sb/sth else (在品质上) 更好的； 占优势；更胜一筹adj. higher in rank, importance or position (在级别、重要性或职位上)更高的 adj. (disapproving) showing by your behaviour that you think you are better than others 有优越感的；高傲的九a person o

14、f higher rank, status or position级别| (或地位、职位)更高的人；上司 be superior to .(OPP) inferior (to). This model is(technic) superior to its competitors.1) . The enemy won because of their superior(number).2) . He always looks so superior nobody likes him.3) . Hes my(immediate) superior.8. . should not have pre

15、judice against any of them. (line 31)n. an unreasonable dislike of or preference for sb/sth 偏见vt.sb (against sb/sth) to influence sb so that they have an unfair or unreasonable opinion about sb/sth 使怀有偏见prejudice against sb/sth 对的偏见1) . Their decision was based on(ignore) and prejudice.2) . There is

16、 little prejudice the students from the rural areas.3) . Your prejudice others hinders (阻碍)you from gaining progress.4) . They(prejudice) against older applicants.5) . make our respective contributions. (line 33)adj. only before noun belonging or relating separately to each of the people or things a

17、lready mentioned分别的；各自的respective/respectful/respectablerespective 各自的respectful表示尊敬的respectable受到尊敬的,体面的1) . After the party, we all go off to our rooms.2) . Its my honor that the workers are all to me.3) . He came from a perfectly middle-class family.4) . The teacher who offered to teach in the or

18、phanage (孤儿院)for free was veryStep 3 Text review1. Some might say that we work because we have to, not(little) because we need the salary that enables us to be(financial) independent.2. It could be argued that our education(gear) towards preparing us for a life of work.3. There are other important r

19、easons that motivate us(enter) the world of work.4. Through the work we do, our goals can be attained and our dreams (achieve).5. Wherever our interests may lie and whatever our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity to be engaged something we are fond of, and(consequent), it can gi

20、ve us a great sense of achievement and(satisfy).6. Work can also help develop our skills, thus(provide) room personal growth.7. When we work, we must practise our skills constantly and(continue) until we excel in we do.8. Our(rapid) changing workplace makes necessary for us to keepup and develop new

21、 skills.9. It is certain that no one can afford(be) satisfied with the status quo.10. In order to better adapt ourselves new circumstances, we must be readyand willing to acquire new skills.11. This can add our sense of achievement and our knowledge that we aredeveloping individuals while we move al

22、ong our(choose) careerpath.12. Not only work benefit us personally, it also contributes thehealth of society.13. In a successful, stable and(produce) society, all jobs are equally important and no one is superior another, so we should not have prejudiceany of them.14. we are scientists, lawyers, doc

23、tors, public servants, (consult), clerks,(reception) or butchers, we all make our(respect) contributions.15. There are people who choose to step out of their comfort zone and commit to working for the benefit of others.16. Teachers in remote rural areas(devote) to changing the lives of the people wi

24、th less access the advantages(enjoy) by many others.17. Wherever life takes us and whatever choices(lay) out before us, something worth(remember) is that our work, when(do) well, will not only help us make living but also help make a life for ourselves and forothers.18. We can take pride the knowledge hard work is essentialour individual well-being as well as for the benefit of our society a whole.Step 4 ConsolidationExercises to review the knowledge learned1. Bl onP33教学反思