上海市杨浦区复旦实验中学2019-2020学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷含详解.docx

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1、2019-2020 学年上海市复旦实验中学七年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarSpell the words correctly according to the given phonetic symbols.1. A murmur passed through the classroom. / kwai ot/They will be able to their own leaders in democratic elections, /tf u:z/2. Other in the city offer foodies

2、 a choice of Portuguese or Greek food. / neibohu dz/They are planning a trip to Shanghai Center. /, eksi bi J n/Choose the best answer.3. Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?A. stationB. churchC. questionD. statue6-Where is Yu Garden the map of Shang

3、hai?-Its the south of the map.A. at, onB. in, onC. on, inD. on, onthink is convenient to take the underground to travel in a big city like Shanghai.A. thatB. itsC. itD. itslike living in the countryside because there9s not traffic there.A. someB. muchC. manyD. any9.1 was doing my homework someone kn

4、ocked at the door.A. whenB. as soon asC. asD. iflO.The students got very about the movie Venom they watched last night.A. excitingB. exciteC. excitedD. excites11.There are some apples the tree. Look! There is a bird it, too.A. in.onB. on.inC. in.inD. on.on应大写。故填Exhibition。Choose the best answer.5.Wh

5、ich of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?A. stationB. churchC. questionD. statue【答案】A【详解】句意：下列画线部分中的哪一部分与其他部分在发音上不同？A. station stei J n,画线部分发音U ； B. churchtf 3 ： tf ,画线部分发音tj ； C. question kwestf on, 画线部分发音tj ； D. statue staetf u：,画线部分发音tj 。故选A。6-Where is Y

6、u Garden the map of Shanghai?Its the south of the map.A. at, onB. in, onC. on, inD. on, on【答案】c【详解】句意：一一豫园在上海地图上的哪个地方？一一它在地图的南部。在地图上用介词on； on them叩of Shanghai意为“在上海地图上”，故第一空用介词on,排除A、B。在某 一范围内用介词in； in the south of the map意为“在地图的南部”。故选C。7.1 think is convenient to take the underground to travel in a

7、big city like Shanghai.A. thatB. itsC. itD. its【答案】c【详解】句意：我认为在上海这样的大城市乘地铁旅行很方便。考查it的用法。Itis+adj.+todosth.”表示“做某事（怎么样）”，it作形式主语,真正的主语是动 词不定式。选项A、B、D皆不符合语境，故排除。故选C。8.1 like living in the countryside because theres not traffic there.A. someB. muchC. manyD. any【答案】B【详解】句意：我喜欢住在乡下因为那里交通不太拥挤。A. some一些，一般

8、用在肯定句；B.much许多，修饰不可数名词；C.many许多，修饰可数名词复数；D. any 一些，一般用在否定句和一般疑问句。根据常识可知，乡下交通不拥堵，没有许多交通车辆。traffic交通， 不可数名词，故用much修饰。故选B。1.1 was doing my homework someone knocked at the door.A. whenB. as soon asC. asD. if【答案】A【详解】句意：有人敲门时我正在做作业。A.when当时,可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;B. as soon as -就；C. as 当时: 只能和延续性动词连用；D.i

9、f如果；是否。when引导时间状语从句时，主句用过去进行时，从 句常用一般过去时。分析句子结构，主句uI was doing my homework,是过去进行时；空后“someone knocked at the door”是一般过去时;knocked敲，短暂性动词，所以用when。故选A。10 .The students got very about the movie Venom they watched last night.A. excitingB. exciteC. excitedD. excites【答案】c【详解】句意：学生们对昨晚看的电影毒液非常兴奋。A. exciting令

10、人兴奋,一般修饰事（物）；B. excite使兴奋，动词；C. excited兴奋的，一般修饰人；D. excites使兴奋，动词三单。由主语“The students学生”可知，应用excited。故选C。11 .There are some apples the tree. Look! There is a bird it, too.A. in.onB. on.inC. in.inD. on.on【答案】B【详解】句意：树上有许多苹果。看！它上面也有一只小鸟。结合第一句句意：树上有许多苹果。在树上长着的东西用on,故排除A、Co结合句意：它（树）上面也有 一只小鸟。外来的东西用in。故选B

11、。【点睛】注意区分介词的用法。例如：在树上长着的东西用on,外来的用in。12,Tom didnt go to school he was ill.A. soB. untilC. becauseD. but【答案】c【详解】句意：汤姆没去上学因为他生病了。A. so因此；B. until直至U； C.because因为；D.but但是。后面的句子“he was此他生病了”是说明“Tom didnt go to school汤姆没去上学”的原因。故选C。13 .There is a church the bottom of the mountain.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案

12、】c【详解】句意：在山脚下有一座教堂。on the bottom在底部，强调物体外侧的底部；in the bottom强调在物体本身内侧的底部；at the bottom表示 在最低部分，at the bottom of the mountain在山脚下。结合句意：在山脚下有一座教堂。选项A、B、D皆不 符合语境，故排除。故选C。14 .The trip to America was very.A. pleasantB. pleasedC. pleasingD. pleasure【答案】c【详解】句意：美国之旅令人愉快。A. pleasant令人愉快的，常作定语；B. pleased愉快的，一

13、般修饰人；C.pleasing令人愉快的，常作表语，一 般修饰事或物;D. pleasure愉快，名词。由was可知，空格处应是形容词，作表语;此句主语uThe trip to America 美国之旅”是事，应用pleasing修饰。故选C。15 .When they lived in the suburbs, they used to watch stars a stan-y night.A. inB. onC. atD. with【答案】B【详解】句意：他们住在郊区时，常常在星光灿烂的夜晚看星星。A. in用在年、月、季节等；B. on用在具体某一天或在某个特定的（有具体的形容词修饰）早

14、晨、下午、晚 上等；Cat用在具体时刻；D. with具有。on a starry night在星光灿烂的夜晚。故选B。16 .They say Sandy is to return to work.A. good enoughB. well enoughC. enough wellD. enough good【答案】B【详解】句意：他们说桑迪身体足够好，可以回去工作了。good是形容词，意为“好的，愉快的，不可用于描述人的身体健康状况；well作形容词，意为“健康的, 身体好的”，用于描述人的身体健康状况，故排除A、D； enough足够，修饰形容词时，应放在形容词的后 面。故选B。【点睛】

15、在平时学习时.,注意掌握某些词的位置。例如：enough足够，修饰形容词或副词时，应放在形容 词和副词的后面。17.1 don, t know if he tomorrow. If he, please call me.A. will come, comesB. comes, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will come【答案】A 试题分析：句意：我不知道他明天是否能来。如果他来，请给我打电话。If 是否，引导宾语从句，可以用一般将来时；if 如果，引导条件状语从句，主句是祈使句或者是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。故选A。考点

16、：考查从句的时态。18.Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box, he any help.A. needsB. doesnt need toC. needs toD. doesnt need【答案】D【详解】句意：既然杰瑞足够强壮能搬动这个重箱子，他不需要任何帮助。根据前一分句“Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box既然杰瑞足够强壮能搬动这个重箱子”可 知，他不需要任何帮助，所以后一分句应是否定句，故排除A、Co need to do sth.需要做某事；need s

17、th.需 要某物。结合后一分句句意：他不需要任何帮助。故选D。19.1 t is acknowledged that Van Gogh is one of in the world.A. the greatest artist B. the great artistC. the greater artistD. the greatest artists【答案】D【详解】句意：众所周知，梵高是世界上最伟大的艺术家之一。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最之一”；选项A、B、C皆不符合语境，故排除。 故选Do2O.The sign tells us something. So

18、 its sign.A. how to do.a instructionB. how to do.an instructionC. what to do.a directionD. what to do. an information【答案】B【详解】句意：这个标志告诉我们怎么做。所以它是一个指示牌。what疑问代词，可作do的宾语；how是疑问副词，do后面必须加宾语，how to do something怎样做某事， 故排除C、Do a一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，用在元音音素开头的单词前面；instruction 是元音音素开头的单词，故用an。故选B。21-Must I

19、finish the homework now?- Today is the deadline.A. Yes, you must.B. Yes, you need.C. No, you neednt. D. No, you mustnt.【答案】A【详解】句意：一一我必须现在完成作业吗？一一是的，必须。今天是最后期限。根据Today is the deadline.今天是最后期限。”可知，现在必须完成作业，应是肯定回答，故排除C、D。 情态动词must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must。故选A。【点睛】在平时学习时，注意积累语法知识。切记：情态动词must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must

20、； 否定回答用needrft或dont have to,表示不必。22. We must obey the traffic rules to keep us.A. safetyB. safelyC. safeD. save【答案】c【详解】句意：我们必须遵守交通规则以保证安全。A. safety安全，名词；B. safely安全地，副词；C.safe安全，形容词；D. save拯救，动词。keep sb. + adj. 使某人保持某种状态，故空格处应是形容词。故选C。23. excited the mother was when she heard her sons voice from th

21、e space station!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an【答案】A句意：当她听到来自空间站的儿子的声音时，母亲多么兴奋啊！考查感叹句。英语中感叹句有两种形式：Lwhat引导的感叹句，其构成：what+a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/what +形容词+可数名 词复数+主语+谓语!/what +形容词+不可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ 2. How引导的感叹句，其构成：how+ 形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句中excited激动的/兴奋的，是形容词；the mother was是主语+系词（相 当于主谓结构）；根据句意语境，可知其感叹句需用“h

22、ow+副词+主谓句”结构，故选A。24. 一I like the party so much, but I have to go home. Ifs too late.A. What a pity!B. Have another try. C. Congratulations! D. Its a pleasure.【答案】A句意：一一我很喜欢这个聚会，但是我必须回家。太晚了。一一真可惜！考查日常交际用语。A. What a pity! 真可惜，表示遗憾。B. Have another try.再试一次，用于鼓励。C. Congratulations!恭喜恭喜！表示祝 福。D. It1 s a

23、pleasure.这是一种乐趣，表示乐意做某事。根据句意语境，可知是为对方不能参加聚会而 遗憾，故选A。Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.25. Sunk by American owners, both Liverpool and United are in crisis. (finance)Living such a long way from the shops can be very. (convenience)26. The new flat is not larger than the

24、 old one. (Wang)Beethovens Symphony is a glorious piece of music, (nine)27. variations need to be taken into account when you are planning a trip. (season)To our great, we have won the first place in the basketball game, (excited)【答案】25. financial26. inconvenientWangs 28. ninth29. seasonalexcitement

25、25题详解】句意：美国老板的集体沉没，利物浦和曼联都陷入了财务危机。crisis危机，名词，故空格处应是形容词，作定语；finance财务，名词；financial财务的，形容词。故填financialo26题详解】句意：住在离商店这么远的地方很不方便。由be可知，空格处应是形容词，作表语；convenience方便，名词；inconvenient不方便的，形容词，符合 句意。故填 inconvenient。27题详解】句意：王家的新公寓不比旧公寓大。“the+姓氏名词的复数”表示“一家”；the Wangs意为“王家”，the Wangs，是名词所有格，意为“王 家的。故填Wangs、28题

26、详解】句意：贝多芬的第九交响曲是一首辉煌的乐曲。结合句意：贝多芬的第九交响曲是一首辉煌的乐曲。所以空格处应是序数词；nine九，基数词；ninth第九, 序数词。故填ninth。29题详解】句意：当你计划旅行时，需要考虑到季节变化。variations变化，名词，故空格处应是形容词，作定语；season季节，名词；seasonal季节的，形容词。故填 seasonal o30题详解】句意：令我们兴奋，我们赢得了篮球比赛的第一名。“to ones +情感名词表示“令某人；excited兴奋的，形容词；excitement兴奋，名词。故填excitement。Rewrite the followi

27、ng sentences as required.30. Susan has a good time on her birthday every year.（改为否定句）Susan a good time on her birthday every year.31. Its forty minutes ride from the office to my home.（对划线部分提问） is it from the office to your home?32. Helen never gets angry with her students.（改为反义疑问句）Helen never gets

28、angry with her students,?33. It takes Sandy over two hours to bake raisin scones.（保持原句意思）Sandy over two hours raisin scones.34. We had pleasant weather during autumn outing.（改为感叹句） weather we had during autumn outing!35. suburbs they, in, they, live, life, a, peaceful, when, the, live （连词成句）【答案】31.

29、doesn, t haveHow far32. does she（1）. spends （2）. baking/ on33. What pleasantThey live a peaceful life when they live in the suburbs.【31题详解】 原句是一般现在时；has为实义动词，变否定句应用助动词的否定形式dont/doesnt,主语Susan”是单数, 故用doesnt 助动词后接动词原形，故has改为have。故答案：doesnt have。32题详解】由题干可知，画线部分表示从办公室到家的距离，故用“how far多远”提问，句首单词要大写。故答案：

30、How faro33题详解】反意疑问句一般遵循“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”的原则。陈述部分带有never, seldom, hardly, few, little 等否定词时，附加疑问部分用肯定形式。此句陈述部分含有否定词never,故附加疑问部分用肯定形式；陈 述部分是一般现在时，gets为实义动词，主语“Helen”是单数，故用助动词does；主语“Helen”是女名， 应用代词she代替。故答案：does sheo【34题详解】原句句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.n表示花费某人一些时间做某事。改为同义句也应是一般现在时； 主语是Sandy,表示人，故用

31、spend some time on/doing sth.（花费一些时间做某事）。主语Sandy是单数,谓 语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故答案：spends, baking/ ono【35题详解】感叹句由what和how引导；从句子后面向前看，找到“we had during autumn outing”部分，把句子断开； 剩余部分weather为不可数名词，故用what引导，其结构为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！。 故答案：What pleasanto【36题详解】when当 D寸，引导时间状语从句；they他们，作主语；live居住，动词，作谓语；in the subu

32、rbs在郊区； 故从句应是：when they live in the suburbso分析主句，they他们，作主语；live apeaceful life过平静的生活， 动词短语；故主句应是：they live a peaceful life；句首单词要大写。故答案：They live a peaceful life when they live in the suburbs. oPart 3 Reading and WritingA. Choose the best answer.There is such a generation; they are fresh, excellent

33、and creative. Living in good conditions, they are born in the computer age, so they are main users of the Internet. They are the post-90s. And I am one of them. We are in ahe was ill.12 .Tom didnt go to schoolA. soA. soB. untilC. becauseD. but13.There is a church13.There is a churchthe bottom of the

34、 mountain.A. onB. inC. atD. to14 .The trip to America was veryA. pleasantA. pleasantB. pleasedC. pleasingD. pleasure15.When they lived in the suburbs, they used to watch stars15.When they lived in the suburbs, they used to watch starsa starry night.A. inB. onC. atD. with16.They say Sandy isto return

35、 to work.A. good enoughB. well enoughC. enough wellD. enough good17.1 dont know if he17.1 dont know if hetomorrow. If he,please call me.A. will come comesB. comes, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will come18.Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box, heany help.A. needsB. doesnt need

36、 toC. needs toD. doesnt need19.lt is acknowledged that Van Gogh is one of19.lt is acknowledged that Van Gogh is one ofin the worldA. the greatest artistB. the greatest artistC. the great artistD. the greater artistE. the greatest artists2O.The sign tells ussomething. So ifssign.A. how to do.a instru

37、ctionB. how to do.an instructionC. what to do.a directionD. what to do. an information21-Must I finish the homework now?.Today is the deadline.A. Yes you must.B. Yes, you need.C. No, you neednt.D. No, you mustnt.22 .We must obey the traffic rules to keep usA. safetyA. safetyB. safelyC. safeD.savecom

38、plicated era （时代） we are in an advanced era, and we are in a developed era. So sometimes many people cant understand us. In their opinions, we are weak and not smart enough, and we are lost in the Internet every day. But, as far as I am concerned, the Internet has two sides, good side and the bad si

39、de, I believe that we have a sense of direction, we can take the right road and we wont be lost. In fact, the Internet is the tool of study and life. It is really an ocean of information and a handy tool for communication. We can find almost everything we want. Baidu. Com. for example, may help us a

40、 lot. We can also communicate with whomever we like online. The most important point is that we can learn online. If you want to improve your English, post a question on BBS or enter a chat room. Many colleges and millions of students are now taking advantage of online learning programs. We want to

41、show off ourselves and make new friends. Also, in the virtual world, we can show our true feelings. The Internet can shorten the distance between us and the world and increase our knowledge at the same time.In a word, we can live our own wonderful life and purse what we like. In recent years, more a

42、nd more things have showed our post-90s talent. Wenchuan earthquake showed our firmness and patriotism. In the Beijing Olympic Games more and more post-90s athletes won the gold medals. Besides, there are many such things, through which every Chinese can see our ability, a country becomes strong whe

43、n the young grow strong. We are the post-90s, a bright generation. Although we are young, we have long-term dreams and a powerful sense of responsibility. One day, we will take charge of the world. The post-90s will make the tomon-ow of our motherland more brilliant! Youth and enthusiasm, hope and f

44、uture, this is our post-90s.37. Why are the post-90s main users of the Internet?A. They are fresh and excellentB. They were born in the age of computerC. They are in an advanced eraC. They are in an advanced eraD. People cannot understand us38. The writer is one of theA. post-90sA. post-90sC. post-9

45、0s, teachersB. post-90s pareD. an expert who studies the post-90s39. What is the writers opinion towards the Internet?A. The writer thinks the Internet is quite good for studentsThe writer thinks the Internet is rather bad for studentsB. The writer has no idea whether the Internet is good or not.C.

46、The writer thinks the Internet is useful as well as harmfulWhy do we post a question about the English study on BBS?A. Because we can let others know the questionB. Because BBS is a teaching centerC. Because others online may answer the questionD. Because it is a popular job to post something online

47、40. The writer mentioned Wenchuan earthquake and the Beijing Olympic Games to.A. prove his own abilityC. show that the post-90s are talented42. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Post-90s Grow GreatC. The Story of the Post-90s【答案】37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B【分析】文章主要讲述90后年轻人的有关情况。37题详解】B. show that China is developing quicklyD. warn other countries not to look down on China8. A Big Problem of the Post-90sD. The Post-90s Are the Best41. C 42. A细节理解题。根据“they are bom in the computer ag