上海徐汇区2020-2021学年下学期八年级期中考试英语考试试卷含答案.docx

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1、徐汇区2020学年初二年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷(考试时间90分钟 满分100分)Part II Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (共 41 分) (第二部分语音、语法和词汇)IL Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(15分)()22. Trees are natural air-conditioners. Which of the following is correct for the underlinedword in the sentence?A. / neitjral/B. / nastjral /C. / net

2、fral /D. / nautfral /()23. What do you mean saying that he should be responsible?A. forB. onC. inD. by()24. Theyve bought a car of own so that it will be more convenient to travelaround.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs()25. An explosion(爆炸)took place in St. Petersburg April 3rd this year.A. inB. onC.

3、 atD. for()26. Summer camping! enjoyable days we are going to spend in July!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an()27. There were three food accidents in this area last month. Two of them were serious andwas not.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others()28. The government warned some factories the wat

4、er again, or they will bepunished.A. polluteB. to polluteC. not pollute D. not to pollute)29. The young man was cruel to the dog. What he did made the crowd A. angryB. angrilyC. happyD. happily)30.Would you please wait a moment? He back in five minutes.A. wasB. comesC. will beD. came)31. Remember Sh

5、eshan Hill with me this afternoon.A. climbing B. to climbC. climbD. climbs)32. Trees are the biggest and oldest things on the Earth.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lived)33.You have already tried your best, so you worry about it too much.A. cantB. may notC. mustntD. neednt)34. The students have collected

6、 much about the cause of haze(雾霾).A. informationB. ideaC. factD. item)35. Could you tell me which sections A. will the professor choose C. the professor will choose)36. Sorry, Tommy. Fve lost your book. Ive got another copy. A. All right. B. Never mind.)35. Could you tell me which sections A. will t

7、he professor choose C. the professor will choose)36. Sorry, Tommy. Fve lost your book. Ive got another copy. A. All right. B. Never mind.?B. the professor would chooseD. would the professor chooseC. Youre welcome. D. Thats right.IIL Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the

8、 box. Each can onlybe used once （将下列单词或短语前字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次）：（6分）A. themselvesB. wrongC. easilyD. communicatingE. In factF. too muchG. rightAre you the only child in your family? If so, you are the most important person in your parents, heart. They are the closest people to you in the world. Howev

9、er, many teenagers like you have trouble 37 with their parents. They always complain(抱怨)that their parents say38instead of listening to what they9re thinking. When they do something 39, getting awayfrom parents seems to be the only choice.40, what your parents do just shows love for you. They love y

10、ou more than they loveWhenever you need help, they are always there, standing by you. Try to put yourself into their shoes, and youll understand them 42.37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（8分）Our monitors was to

11、publish a newspaper by ourselves. （suggest）43. Lefs take the lift up to the restaurant on the floor. （twenty）Pauls ambition is to be a when he grows up. （science）44. The newspaper is published or weekly? （day）He sat in the sofa, enjoying his tea. （comfortable）45. Joe has many friends here because he

12、 often speaks to others, （polite）Our teacher gave us an about the cause of global warming. （explain）46. Mr. Brown after he heard the bad news from her wife this morning, （freeze）V. Complete the following sentence as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，51-55 每空 限填一词）（12分）47. He read a newspaper just now.（改为否定句）H

13、e a newspaper just now.48. Can you tell me when I should arrive at the airport?（改为简单句）Can you tell me arrive at the airport?49. Tom seldom sleeps with the windows open at night.（改为反义疑问句）Tom seldom sleeps with the windows open at night,?50. Mrs. Lin asked me , Have you finished drawing the picture?（改

14、为宾语从句）Mrs. Lin asked me I finished drawing the picture.51. Trees cool the air and trees clean the air, too.（保持句意不变）Trees cool the air as clean it.52. joining, food and water, by, trees, pass, together, the roots （连词成句）Part III Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）（共 34 分）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：A.

15、Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（6分）Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting childrens story- books in the school newspaper.The Little Prince is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupery. It

16、 came out in 1942. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe （宇宙）.On his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is still popular all over the world now.Charlottes Web

17、is a famous childrens novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed fbr his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise （赞扬）Wilbur in her w

18、eb and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane is a 2006 novel written by American author Kate DiCamillo. The boo

19、k is about an unusual journey of a china （瓷）rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he leams to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays. The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about lov

20、e.（）57. Jenny introduced the three books because.A. the boss asked her to do soshe liked the three books very muchB. she wanted to sell the three booksC. she wanted to encourage students to read famous books )58. The Little Prince came out in.A. 1942 B. 1952 C. 200 D. 2010)59. The writer of Charlott

21、es Web is.A. Antoine de Saint-ExuperyB. E. B. WhiteC. Kate DiCamilloD. Mo Yan)60. The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane tells us.A. an unusual journey of a china rabbita pig named Whibur and his friendship with a spider named CharlotteB. the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the unive

22、rsethe story of Snow White)61. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B. The writers of the three books are all Americans.C. When Charlottes Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D. All of the books5 main characters are

23、animals.)62. The best title of this passage is A. Three books for the elderlyB. How to read storybooksC. Three storybooks for childrenD. Why storybooks are usefulB. Choose the words to complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)：(6 分)Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two ofthe ch

24、ildren loved63verymuch, but the family was so poor that it wasimpossible to sent both of themto study at the art college at the same time.After many discussions, the two boys finally64a plan. They would toss(抛)a coin. The loser would go down into the mines and, with his earnings,support his brother

25、studyingat the college. Then, when the brother whowon the toss finished hisstudies, after four years, he would support theother brother studying at thecollege.James won the toss andJack went down into the mines. James workedwith all his heart and his paintings were much 65 than those of most of hist

26、eachers, and by thetime he graduated,hewas beginningtomakea lot of money fbr his paintings.WhenJamesreturned,thefamily helda big dinnerfbrhisgreatsuccess.Soon after the mealbegan, James stoodupfrom his seattodrinka toast tohis dear _66_. He said, Jack,nowyoucango to the artcollege and yourdreamwillc

27、ome true. Iwilltakecare ofyou.”ButJack said 67Brother,thefour years inthemineshasdonetoomuchto my hands, so its too late. Now I can*t even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect, James drew his brothers handswith _68towards the sky.He called hisdrawingThe Praying Hands”,whichbecamevery fam

28、ous yearslater.63. A)booksB) schoolC) paintingD)money64. A)lookedout B) worked outC) took outD)got out65. A)betterB) darkerC) cheaperD)older66. A)sisterB) brotherC) fatherD)mother67. A)happilyB) luckilyC) angrilyD) softly68. A)feetB) legsC) fingersD)armsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks wit

29、h proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(6分)From deserts to beaches to playgrounds, sand is found almost everywhere.It is a common sight. But you might not know that it is very p 69.Sand is widely used in glass-making and road-building. It is the secondmost-used resource after water in

30、the world, the BBC reported. However, the UNsaidthat sandisnot limitless andthatwe might be r 70outof it. Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock, soil and minerals. It cantakethousandsofc 71to form,butnow we are using sandtooquickly. According tothe BBC, weuse aboutfifteenbilliontonsof sandeve

31、ry year to buildhouses, roads,etc. That is e 72 tobuild a20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator （赤道）every year.If people c 73 using this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example,Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.Sincepeopleneedso much

32、sand, theyaretryingto mine（开采）more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may cause beachesto d 74andmore floods to happeninplacesclose tothe sea. Also, this will possibly affect the habitats （栖息地）of many plants and animals.69.p 70,r 7 l.c 72.e 73.c 74.dAnswer the questions:（根据短文内容回

33、答问题）（6分）Interviewer: With me in the studio is Linda Meehan, whos recently returned from a six-month exchange programme with a family in the Netherlands. Thats a long way from home. Why did you choose to do your exchange programme there?Linda: Well. None of my friends had been there or anything like

34、that but my grandfather spent some time there when he was young and he said 1 should visit one day and Id planned to do that as soon as I could. So whenIhad the opportunity togotoEurope,it seemed like theobvious place to go.Interviewer:Butyou were only15.Wasthereanything you founddifficult about liv

35、ing in a foreign country?Linda:Well, thefamily I stayedwith inthe Netherlands were reallykind and I wasnt lonely because I shared the room with one of their daughters.Shehelpedme get used tomynewroutine.The only thing thatwas hard was the one-kilometre bike ride to school every day! I enjoyed it in

36、the summer but in winter it was terribleInterviewer:And ?Linda:It was OKbecausetherewerea lot of classesin English. Andthey gaveme projectsto dowhentherewere subjects inDutch I couldntunderstand. The school was very modem and much bigger than most schools in Australia. The library was fantastic and

37、they also had a lot more science labs than my school at home.Interviewer: What about the students?Linda: Oh, they were really friendly. They gave me lots of advice about places I should visit. Theyd all travelled a lot more than me, though no one had been to Australia. But what I found really strang

38、e was that they*d never thought about going away from their families for several months like me. Some of them couldn*t understand how I could do that.Interviewer: So is this an experience you would recommend?Linda:Oh, definitely! Ibenefitalot fromthe programme.AndIthinksix months was the rightamount

39、oftime. Ineededthat amountoftimeto learnthelanguage. Butaftersixmonths1 reallyneededtoseemyparents. Iwas so happy tosee themagain.75. Is Linda in Australia or in the Netherlands now?76. Who gave Linda the idea of choosing the Netherlands for her exchange programme?77. What did Linda find difficult a

40、bout living in the Netherlands?78. What can be filled in the blank?79. How did Linda like her school in the Netherlands ?80. What might be the reasons Linda would recommend the programme?81. VI. Writing （10 分）Write at least 60 words about the topic “is /are important”.（以 “是重要的”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号示后

41、格。）Use the following points as a reference.1. What is /are important in your life （water/electricity/trees/air.）?2. Why is it/are they important?3. How can you use it/them properly in your daily life?（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）2020学年初二年级第二学期期中考试答案Parti :1-5 CADFE6-10CDCAD 11-12 DA13-17 TFFTF1

42、8. a lot19. any children20. went swimming21. stayed home:22-36BDCBA; BDACB;CDACB37-42DFBEAC43-50suggestion; twentieth; scientist; daily; comfortably; politely; explanation; froze51-56didnt read; when to;does he ;if/whether had;well asTrees pass food and water by joining the roots together.Part2 :A篇阅

43、读：DABAACB篇阅读：CBABDCC 篇阅读：precious; running; centuries; enough; continue; disappearD阅读：In Australia.Her grandfather.The one-kilometre bike ride to school in winter.What about your language difficulty during your stay?The school was very modern and much bigger than most schools in Australia.The right amount of time and the things learned from the programme.