必修三 一词多义学生版.docx

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1、必修三一词(词组)多义写出所给单词或短语在句中的正确词性和意思:Module 11 .symbolFe is the chemical symbol for iron.The rose is a symbol of love.2.signFrance and Germany arent going to sign the agreement. Cant you read that No Smoking sign?(3)1 signed to the children to be quiet while I was phoning.Can I sign up for this course in

2、 advance?There are no signs of life about the house.Module 2. measureYou should take effective measures to improve your working conditions.The shirt that he made to my own measure任s me well.(3)What does the Human Development Index measure?Do you know the history of that bridge measuring as long as 2

3、00 metres?3 .positionHe held a senior position in a large company.The house has a very good position.5.figureBy 2004, this figure had risen to 14 million.She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.He is an important political figure.I figured that you would arrive before noon.A figure flashe

4、d past the window.A cube(立 方体)is a solid figure.When you were trying tofigure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didnt cross your mind.6.experienceMy teacher has much experience in teaching English.Climbing that mountain alone is an interesting experience.He

5、experienced a traffic accident last week.Module 3.put outWe put all the fires out.This magazine is put out every Friday.7 .pick upTornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put them down in the next street.He picked up a stone and aimed it at the dog.I picked up the book in a second-hand

6、 bookstore.The bus stopped several times to pick up passengers.The world economy is picking up.He has never studied French; what he knows is what he picked up while living in France.8 .take offThey can take the fur off the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken.The plane takes offin five minut

7、es.Could you please help me take the lid（盖子）off the jar?Module 4lO.strength 1500-meter race is his strength.He hasnt got enough strength to remove that stone.She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles.Everybody has his strengths and weaknesses.ILadj.主要的；重要的；多数的vt.

8、主修，专攻n.主修课程；专业学生He majors in maths in college.He is a history major.He takes chemistry as his major.Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years. 2022全国乙卷阅读理解】 .take inTrees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.I fo

9、und it easy to take in what the teacher had taught.Dont let yourself be taken in by his tricks.12 .give out放出；发出（光、热、声音、气体等）；分发；发表；用完Please give out the examination papers.After he worked for three hours, he gave out.The rotten（腐坏的）eggs give out a bad smell.During the competition, the hitting will g

10、ive out the sound of ping-pong. Hence, the Chinese call it ping-pong.Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.Module 5.equaladj.平等的，相等的，相当的；胜任的v.等于；比得上n.和自己相当的人或物All human beings are equal.Women demanded equal pay for equal work.Bob is quite equal to the job of running the department.None of

11、 us can equal her, either in appearance or as a dancer.A pound is roughly equal to500 grams.15.stressHe stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.They have to reduce stressby listening to some relaxing music.16.order n.秩序，次序；命令；订购；订单 v.命令，指令；订购He stressed the importance of kindn

12、ess, duty and order in society.Everything in his room is in order.I placed an order for 100 toys with that company.The doctor ordered that she （should） take a good rest.Can I look at the prices for a few more minutes before I order?【2021 福建模拟】.position n.职位，地位；位置；立场This chair is out of position. Put

13、 it back in position.Wealth and position were not important to her.you could have/get a position that provides training.17 .bring up教育；抚养（孩子）；提出（议题等）；呕吐His father died when he was young, and he was brought up by his mother.Why dont you bring this problem 摩 at the meeting?18 .contribiitev.奉献；捐赠，有助于；投

14、稿Many people contributedmoney to the poor boy, which contributed to his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about it andcontributed it to a newspaper.Its about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader.【2021 新课标卷I 阅读理解】 Race walk

15、ing shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.【2021 新课标卷I 阅读理解】 2O.inventDo you know who invented the computer?Reinvented an excuse for being late.2Lcondition n.状况；条件；环境Often, factory workers lived in poor and crowded conditions.You c

16、an go out on condition that you wear a coat.The car is in very good condition.Module 622.accommodate vt.容纳（乘客等）；能提供膳宿；适应The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.He cant accommodate himself to doing the hard work.We can accommodate him for the night.23.narrow adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的 vt.&vi.（使）变 窄；缩小There f

17、lows a narrow river in front of my village.He had a narrow lead over his classmates in the race.She had a narrow mind.Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives.24 .removevt.迁移；搬迁；去除；脱去；摘下；开除；解除（职务）（DShe removed her glasses and rubbed her eyes.Students removed several desks t

18、o another classroom.He was removed from the post.He was removed from his position as chairman.25 .hold back阻止；退缩；踌躇；控制；隐瞒I think heis holdingsomething back; he knows more than he admits.No one can hold back the wheel of history.（3）She just managed to hold back her anger.26 .work out vt.计算出；解决；理解vi.成功地开展；锻炼身体；做运动You can work out the answer by adding all the numbers.The plot is very complicated； ifll take you a while to work it out.I work out regularly to keep fit.（4）To work out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.