上海市浦东新区进才中学北校2020-2021学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题含详解.docx

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1、2020-2021学年上海市浦东新区进才中学北校九年级下学期3月英语月考卷（满分140元，考试时间90分钟）Part I Listening （第一部分 听力）Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分）Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for wounded.A. aB. anC. theD. /Drivers woke up to find that their cars were cove

2、red an inch of ice.A. inB. onC. forD. withMany of the songs the Beatles wrote were about hometown and personal lives.A theyB. theirC. theirsD. themPM 2.5 pollution is becoming in China. Everyone must help to fight against it.A. seriouser and seriouserB. more and more seriousC. more serious and more

3、seriousD. more serious and serious1. fine weather we are having to go for a spring outing today!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What anNewspaper says that so far COVID-19 has caused over 500,000 people in the USA.A. dieB. to dieC. dyingD. diedBe careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreig

4、n country,?A. will youB. can youC. arent youD. dont youIt is seven oclock. You will be late for school you get up right now.A. 八/essB. l（八tilC. 八D. thoughPeter asked me if to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. could we goB. we could goC. can we goD. we can goThere is still quite a lot of meat in

5、the fridge, so you buy any more.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldntYou must pay attention to your handwriting everybody can understand what you have written.D. more serious and seriousC. more serious and more serious【4题答案】【答案】B【详解】句意：PM2.5污染在中国越来越严重。每个人都必须帮忙对抗它。考查形容词的比较级。根据“PM 2.5 pollution is beco

6、ming”可知此处表示“越来越严重”，用结构“比较级 +and+比较级喊者more and more+原级”，serious的比较级形式为more serious,故表示“越来越严重”用 “more and more serious”。故选 Bo5.fine weather we are having to go for a spring outing today!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an【5题答案】【答案】A【详解.】句意：今天天气多好啊，我们一定要去春游！考查感叹句。中心词weather是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可

7、数名词+主 谓，故选A。6. Newsp叩er says that so far COVID-19 has caused over 500,000 people in the USA.A. dieB. to dieC. dyingD. died【6题答案】【答案】B【详解】句意：报纸说到目前为止，新冠肺炎病毒已经导致美国超过50万人死亡。考查非谓语动词。cause sb to do sth使某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故选B。7. Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country,?A. wi

8、ll youB. can youC. aren9t youD. don9t you【7题答案】【答案】A【详解】句意：当你在国外时，要小心你的护照和钱，好吗？A. will you你会吗？ B. can you你能吗？ C. aren,t you不是你吗？ D. dont you是吗?根据题干可知本句是一 个祈使句，祈使句的反义疑问句是固定的，一般情况下用will you,故选A。【点睛】反义疑问句，又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由 两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应该保持一致。8. It is seven

9、oclock. You will be late for school you get up sight now.A. 八/essC. whenD. though【8题答案】【答案】A【详解】句意：现在7点了，如果你现在不起床你就会上学迟到了。A.im/css除非；B.tm力7直到； C.wk0当时候；D. though尽管。根据句意故选AoPeter asked me if to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. could we goB. we could goC. can we goD. we can go【9题答案】【答案】B【详解】句意：彼得

10、问我我们是否可以坐飞机去北京看比赛。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“asked”以及“主过从必过“可 知，从句也用一般过去时，故选B。9. There is still quite a lot of meat in the fridge, so you buy any more.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt【10题答案】【答案】B【详解】句意：冰箱里还有很多肉，你不必再买了。考查动词辨析。mustnt 禁止；neednt 没必要；cant 不能；shouldnt 不应该。根据 “There is still qui

11、te a lot of meat可知，此处是表达“没必要”再买。故选B。10. You must pay attention to your handwriting everybody can understand what you have written.A. soB. so.thatC. becauseD. so that【11题答案】【答案】D【详解】句意：你必须注意你的笔迹，以便每个人都能理解你写的内容。考查连词辨析。s。因此；s。that如此以致于;because因为；so that以便于。“注意笔迹”的目的是为 了“让每个人都能理解你写的内容“，用so that引导目的状语从句，

12、故选D。11. can the batteries keep these smart phones working?一For about ten hours.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often【12题答案】【答案】c【详解】句意： 电池能让这些智能手机工作多久？ 大约10个小时。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；how many多少；how long多久；how often多久一次。根据答语“For about ten hours”可知,对时间段提问要用how long,故选C。13.1 the streets in our nei

13、ghborhood this time yesterday when you called me.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. am cleaningD. would clean【13题答案】【答案】A【详解】句意：昨天这个时候当你给我打电话的时候，我正在街上打扫卫生。根据协k t/me yesterday 可知I,表示昨天这个时间正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。过去进行时的谓语动词应该是：was/weredoing0 故选AoThe computers in the medicine cabinet to the doctors9 in the futu

14、re.A. linkB. linkedC. are linkedD. will be linked【14题答案】【答案】D【详解】句意：药柜里的电脑将来会和医生的电脑相连。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时，主语“The computers”与动词 link之间是被动关系，故此处用一般将来时被动语态，故选D。14. In the new season of the dancing competition, some participants(选手)can be given chance to tryagain.A. otherB. the othe

15、rC. othersD. another【15题答案】【答案】D【详解】句意：在新一季的舞蹈比赛中，一些参赛者可以再一次尝试。考查代词辨析。other其他的，加名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物；another三者及以 上的另一个。此处修饰可数名词单数chance,排除AC,参赛者不止两个，故选D。Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(留下歹Ui司组或 单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。A) stu

16、dies B) get C) station D) reach E) environmentalA 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak（南极冰盖最高点）on January 18.They are thefirst people to 16the peak of Dome A（冰琼 A）. It is 4039 meters above sea level（海拔）。The team built a17 there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples（

17、样本）from 150meters to 200 metres below,and do other 18. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter-long ice sampleshave been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctic and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and 19 changes in this area.A） cant B） information C） abou

18、t D）anything E）other thingsThe Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system at the peak. The system can send out 20 about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many 21 about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths fresh water. By studying Dome A, scientists can ge

19、t the lowest temperature of the earth and other information 22 the worlds weather changes. We 23 get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome 【1623题答案】 【答案】16.D17. C18. A19. E20. B21

20、. E22. C23. A【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学家在南极冰盖最高点展开的研究和意义，必将会对我们国家的气候研究 做出贡献。【16题详解】句意：他们是第一批到达冰琼A顶点的人。根据后面“the peak of Dome A”可知，此处是表达到达顶点，t。后 用动词原形reach。故选D。【17题详解】句意：该团队在那里建立了一个研究站来研究天气的变化。根据空前a可知，空处应该填名词单数，结合“to study the changes of the weather”可知，此处表达“建立一个研究站”，station符合。故选C。【18题详解】句意:并进行其他研究。根据空前的“d。other”

21、可知，此处填名词作d。的宾语，d。study“做研究”，固定短 语，other后用复数形式studies。故选A。【19题详解】句意：这对人们研究该地区 天气变化和环境变化非常重要。空处应该用形容词修饰后面名词changes,结合所提供单词可知environmental符合。故选E。【20题详解】句意：该系统可以发送关于温度、风力有多强的信息，以及许多其他关于天气的信息。空前是动词短语send out,所以空处应该用名词作动词短语的宾语，结合后面的“abouttemperature”可知，此处是表达“关于温度的 信息”,information符合。故选B。【21题详解】句意：该系统可以发送关于

22、温度、风力有多强的信息，以及许多其他关于天气的信息。根据空前的many可 知，空处填名词复数形式，结合所提供单词可知other things符合。故选E。【22题详解】句意：通过研究冰琼A,科学家们可以得到地球的最低温度和世界气候变化的其他信息。根据The system can send out.about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many.about the weather.”可矢口，止匕处是 information about.有关的信息故选C。【23题详解】句意：我们无法从地球上 其他地方获得这些信息，因为冰琼A是进行这类研究的最

23、佳地点。空后是动词 原形 get,结合“Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies”可知，情态动词 cant 符合。故选 A。IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)We still need more chairs for dinner(sixth).24题答案】【答案】six【详解】句意:我们晚餐还需要6把椅子。根据Westillneed.morechairsfordinner”可知,此

24、处表示数量, 要用基数词，sixth是序数词，基数词是six,故填six。24. That Chinese restaurant provides not only delicious food but good as well, (serve)25题答案】【答案】service【详解】句意：那家中餐厅不仅提供美味的食物，而且提供良好的服务。形容词good后加名词，动词serve”服 务”的名词形式为service“服务”，此处是不可数名词，用名词原形。故填service。25. Young people from cities shared their thoughts about the

25、program, (vary)【26题答案】【答案】various【详解】句意：来自不同城市的年轻人分享了他们对这个项目的看法。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词“cities”用形容词，动词vary“变化，不同”的形容词形式为various“不同的。故填various。26. Jennys experience as an exchange student in Australia has proved to be. (interest)27题答案】【答案】interesting【详解】句意：事实证明，珍妮在澳大利亚做交换生的经历很有趣。分析句子可知，be动词后接形容词作 表语，句子主语是“Jenn

26、ys experience”，故此处形容词形式为interesting“有趣的。故填interesting。27. The little girl answered all the questions and she got a full mark.(correct)28题答案】【答案】correctly【详解】句意：这个小女孩答对了所有的问题，得了满分。此空修饰动词answered,要用副词，根据“shegot a full mark”可知，此处指正确地回答了问题，correctly“正确地，故填correctlyoBecoming is probably a sign of getting

27、 old.(forget)【29题答案】【答案】forgetful【详解】句意：健忘可能是变老的迹象。become是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据“probably a sign of getting old”可知，此处表示“健忘”，forgetful“健忘的，故填forgetful。28. The little boy wants to travel to a country with his parents this summer. (Europe)30题答案】【答案】European【详解】句意：小男孩今年夏天想和父母一起去一个欧洲国家旅行。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词country 用

28、形容词，名词Europe“欧洲”的形容词形式为European“欧洲的。故填European。29. It was for anyone to get in because no one knew the password, (possible)31题答案】【答案】impossible【详解】句意：任何人都不可能进入，因为没有人知道密码。分析句子可知，作be动词的表语用形容词， 根据because no one knew the password”可知此处表示不可能的，英文表达为impossible。故填impossible。 V. Rewrite the following sentence

29、s as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子,每空格限填一 词)At last Tom let Ben paint the fence instead of himself.(改为否定句)At last Tom Ben paint the fence instead of himself.【32题答案】【答案】.didnt.let【详解】句意：最后汤姆让本代替他自己给栅栏刷漆。根据At last Tom let Ben paint 可知句子是含有实义 动词 一般过去时，变否定句时借助助动词didnt其后加动词原形let。故填didnt； let。30. They didnt go t

30、o the museum last Monday. It rained hard.（保持句意基本不变）They didnt go to the museum last Monday the heavy rain.【33题答案】答案】.because .of【详解】句意：他们上星期一没有去博物馆。雨下得很大。改为同义句可表达为“因为下大雨所以没有去博 物馆，the heavy rain是名词短语，所以要用because of表示“因为“，故填because； of。31. A lot of young students go to France because they want to furt

31、her their study.（对戈U线部分提问）a lot of young students go to France?【34题答案】【答案】 Why.d。【详解】句意：很多年轻学生去法国是因为他们想继续深造。划线部分是原因状语，疑问词用why,放句首 首字母大写；句子是含有实义动词的一般现在时，且主语是名词复数“a lot of young students，故变疑问句时 借助助动词do。故填Why； dooLearning a foreign language can help the students understand different cultures.（对划线部分提问）

32、learning a foreign language help the students understand?【35题答案】【答案】 （D. What .can【详解】句意：学习外语可以帮助学生了解不同的文化。划线部分是物，疑问词用what,放句首首字母大 写，变疑问句时把情态动词can提到主语之前。故填What； can。32. We must keep our classroom clean and tidy every day.（改为被动语态）Our classroom must clean and tidy every day.【36题答案】【答案】.be.kept【详解】句意：我

33、们必须每天保持教室干净整洁。主动语态含有情态动词must,变为被动语态时，要改为 含有情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+done,句子谓语是ke叩，其过去分词为kept。故填be； keptoWhich attractions do you like best?” I asked Julia and Roddy.（改为宾语从句）I asked Julia and Roddy attractions they best.【37题答案】【答案】. which (g). liked【详解】句意：“你最喜欢哪个景点？我问茱莉亚和罗迪。改为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。which作引导 词，li

34、ke作从句的谓语，根据asked”以及“主过从必过”可知，从句用一般过去时，故填which； liked。33. should, be independent, everyone, in our daily life, learn how to (连词成句)【38题答案】【答案】Everyone should learn how to be independent in our daily life【详解】根据所给词以及标点符号可知，句子是含有情态动词Should的陈述句。主语是everyone“每个人”， 放句首首字母大写；learn how to be independent”学习如何独立

35、”，动宾结构，情态动词must后加谓语动词原 形learn； in our daily life在我们的日常生活中”,作状语,放句尾。故填Everyone should learn how to be independent in our daily life“每个人都应该在日常生活中学会如何独立”。VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分）AChoose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Two smart children-Benjamin, 12, and his sister Emily, 12, found a sto

36、len car in woods near Sai Kung yesterday morning. The delighted owner, Mrs. Judy Roberts, has made a decision to take the children out to dinner as a reward.Both Benjamin and Emily are studying at Sai Kung Secondly School. They were walking along a path on their way to school when they noticed a car

37、 partly covered with branches pulled from a tree. The children were a bit surprised because very few people parked their cars there. They looked inside the car and there was nobody in it.The children suspected something went wrong. They made a note of the type of the car and its colour.Benjamin, a s

38、econdary one students, also wrote down its number. When they returned to their school, they immediately told their teacher what they had seen. The matter was reported to the police station.As a result of inquiries（调查）,Mrs. Judy Roberts was traced（追踪）.The car had been stolen from her garage two days

39、earlier.“I lost my car two days ago and I was extremely upset. Tm glad to have it found now. I really have to thank Benjamin and Emily. My husband and I will take them out to dinner. Tm going to write to the headmaster of Sai Kung Secondary School to thank their teachers and pay tribute to（对表示敬佩）the

40、m J Mrs. Roberts said.Benjamin and Emilys teachers took a great pride in having these two small detectives, Benjamin and Emily are not only students but also responsible member of the community,Principal Hui said.34. Benjamin and Emily, the two smart detectives were students.A. secondary school B. c

41、ollegeC. senior high school D. primary schoolThe children were surprised to notice the car in the woods because.A. they couldnt find anyone inside.B.someone covered the car with a piece of cloth.C. nobody parked cars there before.D.people didnt usually park cars there.35. The underlined part “The ma

42、tter“ in paragraph 3 refers to.A. the recording of the car numberB.the discovery of the carC. the type of the carD.the school location36. Mrs. Judy Poberts was delighted because.A. Benjamin and Emily were responsible members of the communityher car had been stolen two days earlierB. she found her ca

43、r at lastshe was going to take Benjamin and Emily to dinner37. Mrs. Judy Roberts would write to Principal Hui mainly to.A. thank the teachers of Sai Kung Secondary SchoolB. tell him that she had found her carC. invite Benjamin and Emily to dinnerD. say that Benjamin and Emily were smart detectives38

44、. You can probably find this passage.A. in a fableB. in a newspaperC. in an encyclopedia D. in a movie review【3944题答案】【答案】39.A40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B【导语】本文主要讲述了两个孩子Benjamin和Emily发现了一辆被盗的汽车的故事。39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Both Benjamin and Emily are studying at Sai Kung Secondly Schoo可知，他俩都是西贡第 二中学的学生，故选A。【4

45、0题详解】细节理解题。根据“The children were a bit surprised because very few people parked their cars there”可知，因为 很少有人把车停在那里，故选D。41题详解】词义猜测题。 根据“They were walking along a path on their way to school when they noticed a car partly covered with branches pulled from a tree”以及“The matter was reported to the police

46、station”可知，把发现了汽车这个事 上报给警察局，所以the matter指代“the discovery of the car”，故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“I lost my car two days ago and I was extremely upset. Tm glad to have it found now.”可知，她 开心是因为最后找到了她的车，故选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据Tm going to write to the headmaster of Sai Kung Secondary School to thank their teachers

47、and pay tribute to them”可知，写感谢信是为了感谢他们的老师，故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了两个孩子Benjamin和Emily发现了一辆被盗的汽车的故事，会在报纸上 看到此文章，故选B。BB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the p以ssnge.（选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短 文）：I was cute, active, kappg八力7 that day when I was 25 months old. I had a bad fall.I landed。八 a glass rabbit

48、 aid it cut eye badly c八。gk to bliind it. The doctor said if the ege was takei out, kvy face would become out of 45 so my scarred （有疤痕的） blid aid grog eye lived。八 withPeople 0fte八 asked b（八comfortable questions about my ege or 46 played jokes 。八 me. When the kids played I was always the bad I grew upthateveryoie looked down。八 me.Yet every 力me Moha noticed I was l（八happg, she wou