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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语现在完成时考点专题训练wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、一I wonder if you this novel?Not yet. I will finish it if I ten more days.A . have finished reading; will be givenB . have finished reading; am givenC . finished reading; gaveD . finished reading; was given2
2、、一The first place we will visit in Los Angeles is Chinatown.一Oh, great changes place there in the past two years.A . that; were takenB . in which; tookC . that; have takenD . which; were taken3、一Have you ever to Caozhou Peony Garden?一Yes, I there last year.A . been; wentB . gone; wentC . been; goneD
3、 . gone; been4、一What are you reading, Jim?一J.K. Rowling, s Harry Potter. I the book two days ago.A . have borrowed; sinceB . have kept; sinceC . have borrowed; fromD . kept; since5、一Thank you, Dorota. With your help, I about many places in this city. I really enjoy living here.I was happy to help, H
4、alina.A . learnB . will learnC . have learnedD . was learning 6、一 China great achievements in education in the last five years.一Yes, we are proud of that.A . makesB . madeC . has madeD . making 7、Dick to the farm last week, and he there twice.A . went; has goneB . went; has beenC . has gone; has bee
5、nD . has been; has gone 8、一Look! My mother a new dress for me.Wow, it looks very nice on you.A . will makeB . has madeC . is makingD . makes 9、一How many friends has Frank made he came to the new school?At least ten, I think.A . ever sinceB . as soon asC . whileD . until10、How long the play?It half a
6、n hours ago.A . has; been over; has finishedB . did; finished; finishedC . has; been over; finishedD . has; gone to; after 11、一Do you want another slice of this pizza? If s excellent!一No, thanks. I enough and I m full now.A . haveB . hadC . have hadD . am having12、He has worked there 2018.A . forB .
7、 aboutC . since13、 Melting ice (融l冰)can cause sea level to rise. Since 1993, sea level at a speed of 3.2cm every 10years.A . roseB . has risenC . rises2022届初中英语现在完成时_001参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:我想知道你是否读完了这本小说?现在还没有。如果再给我十天时间,我就完成它了。考查动词时态。第一个空,根据答语“Not yet.”可知是想知道是否读完了这本小说,动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响和结果,因此时态用现在完成时,即hav
8、e/has+动词的过去分词,排除C、D选项;第二个空,if 引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,且主语I与谓语动词give之间是动宾关系, 因此应用一般现在时的被动语态,排除A选项;故选Bo2、答案:C解析:句意:我们将会在洛杉矶参观的第一个地方是唐人街。哦,在过去的两年里那里发生了巨大的变化。考查定语从句和动词时态。that指代人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;in which介词+关系代词;which指 代物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。第一句话中包含一个定语从句,先行词place”在定语从句中作宾语,指 物,且先行词被序数词修饰,第一空用that弓I导定语从句。结合
9、答句语境和句末“in the past tw。years”可知 第二空用现在完成时,且“take place发生”不用被动语态,排除选项A和D。故选C。3、答案:A解析:句意:你去过曹州牡丹园么?是的,我去年去过。考查动词时态。have been to现在完成时,表示曾经去过某地;have gone to现在完成时,表示已经去了某地, 或正在去某地的路上;went是动词的过去式;根据“Have you ever”可知,此处表示“曾去过用have been to;g。是动词,意为“去”,根据“last year”可知,讲述过去的动作,用一般过去时态,第二空用动词的过去式wento故选Ao4、答案
10、:B解析:句意:你在读什么,吉姆?一JK罗琳的哈利波特。这本书我两天前就借了。考查时态及介词辨析。borrow借;keep保留;since自从以后;from从。根据“two days ago”可知此处 表示自从两天前,用since ; usince two days ago用于现在完成时,此处表示时间段,谓语动词用延续性动 词keepo故选Bo6 里里J X 口J解析:句意:谢谢你,Dorotao在你的帮助下,我已对这个城市了解了很多。我真的很喜欢住在这里。我很 乐意帮忙,Halina。考查动词时态。根据With your help (在你的帮助下)和答语I was happy to help
11、 (我很乐意帮忙)”可 知,上文意为在你的帮助下,我“已对”这个城市了解了很多,因此这里为现在完成时态,结构为:have/has +过去分词,表示过去的动作对现在的影响。故选C。6、答案:C解析:句意:在过去的五年里,中国在教育方面取得了巨大的成就。是的,我们为此感到自豪。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“in the last five years.”可知,空格所在句的口寸态应用现在完成口寸,其构成为 uhave/has done。故选 Co7、答案:B解析: 句意:迪克上周去了农场,他已经去过两次了。考查动词时态。根据last week”可知,句子用一般过去时,故第一空填went。has go
12、ne to去了某地(未回 来);has been to去过某地(现已回来)。根据“twice”可知,去过两次,现在已回来,故选B。8、答案:B解析:句意:看!我的妈妈已经为我做好了新裙子。哇,你穿着看起来非常漂亮。考查时态。根据“Wow, it looks very nice on you.”可知裙子已经做好,用现在完成时,表示过去对现在的影响。 故选Bo9、答案:A解析:句意:自从弗兰克来到这所新学校,他交了多少朋友?我想至少十个。考查从属连词。ever since自从;as soon as 就;while当时候,和同时;until直到。根据前后 句时态可知,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去
13、时,则应用ever since连接。故选A。10、答案:C解析:句意:这出戏结束多久了 ?半小时前就结束了。考查动词时态。根据how long”可知,第一空所在句子要用现在完成时have/has done的结构,且动词要用 延续性动词,be over是延续性动词,排除B和D选项。根据half an hours ago可知,第三空所在句子用一般过去时,故选C。llx答案:C解析:句意:你想再吃一块披萨吗?太棒了!不了,谢谢。我已经吃得够多了,我现在饱了。考查动词时态。根据下文“andrm full now”,可知是过去发生的动作,对现在造成的影响或结果(吃饱了),需用现在完成时have/has done结构。故选C。12、答案:C解析:句意:自从2018年,他就在那里工作。考查介词辨析。for表示一段时间;about大约;since自从。根据uHe has worked there.可知句子时态是现 在完成时,表示从过去某一时间延续至今,用since表示“自从”。故选C。13、答案:B解析:句意:融化的冰会导致海平面上升。自1993年以来,海平面以每10年3.2厘米的速度上升。考查现在完成时态。根据Since 1993”可知,句子时态应用现在完成时,因此“has risen”符合句意。故选B。
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