2022-2023学年江苏地区五年级上学期期末备考--阅读理解真题汇编二.docx

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1、2022-2023学年江苏地区五年级上学期期末备考一阅读理解真题汇编二学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读选择阅读短文并选出正确答案（2022江苏常州）Mary likes drawing pictures. She wants to have a piece of paper 件氏） to draw. But there is not any at home. So she goes to the supermarket to buy some paper. When she goes into the supermarket, there are so many things in it. S

2、he gets an ice cream, a book and a pair of new shoes. Then she uses up （用完）her money. She goes to the cashier （收 专艮员）.The cashier asks, What else do you want to buy?”, Mary says, “ I want to buy some paper, but I have no money.1. Mary likes.（）A. reading booksB. drawing pictures2. There is paper at h

3、ome.（ ）A. noB. a lot of3. Mary goes to the.（）A. schoolB. food shop4. Mary doesnt buy any.（ ）A paperB. ice creams5. Does Mary do right?（）A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.6. Mary likes.（）A. reading booksB. drawing pictures7. There is paper at home.（ ）A. noB. a lot of8. Mary goes to the.（）A. schoolB.

4、 food shop9. Mary doesnt buy any.（ ）A paperB. ice creams10. Does Mary do right?（）A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C. watching TVC. muchC supermarketC. booksC. Sorry, I dont know.（2022江苏徐州）Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. Before it, people usually clean their houses, and bu

5、y some new clothes and food. On Chinese New Years Eve, people cook nice food and the whole family have a big dinner together. On the first day of Chinese New Year, there is no sweeping（打扫）because people think it will sweep their good luck（好运）.And people often go to visit their friends and relatives（

6、亲戚）.They say “Happy New Year“ and some other greetings to each other. Children can get some red packets from their parents and relatives. People usually have a great time.6. is the most important festival for Chinese people.（ ）A. ChristmasA. ChristmasB. New YearC. Chinese New Year11. B 12. C 13. A 1

7、4. B 15. C【导语】本文以表格的形式介绍了汤姆等四个孩子喜欢的书。11 .句意：两个女孩都喜欢的书是哪本？根据表格可知，两个女孩Tina和Alice都喜欢的是 The snow white，故选 Bo.句意：两个男孩都喜欢的书是哪本？根据表格可知，两个男孩Sam和Bill都喜欢的是 The fox and the gr叩es，故选 Co12 .句意：学生们都喜欢金发姑娘和三只熊吗？ A不，他们不。B是的，他们喜欢。C 我不知道。根据表格可知，Bill和Alice不喜欢这本书，故要作否定回答。选项A符合题意， 故选Ao.句意:爱丽丝喜欢多少本书？ A四本。B两本。C三本。根据表格可知，爱

8、丽丝喜欢The snow white和The fox and the grapes两本书，故选 B。13 .句意：蒂娜喜欢The fox and the grapes吗？ A是的，他喜欢。B是的，她喜欢。C不， 她不喜欢。蒂娜是女孩，代词用she,故排除选项A。根据表格可知，蒂娜不喜欢。可知要 作否定回答。选项C符合题意，故选C。14 . A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A【导语】本文主要介绍我家的动物朋友们。16 .句意：我家有一个动物朋友。A四，B五，C三，根据表格内容可知，我家有猫、兔 子、狗和鱼四种动物，故选A。17 .句意：兔子有 和长耳朵。A大眼睛，B短尾巴，C大身

9、体,根据rabbit和short tail,long ears,可知兔子有短尾巴和长耳朵，故选B。18 .句意：兔子和狗都喜欢 o A游泳,B跑步,C跳跃，根据rabbit, running; jumping和dog, swimming; running,可知兔子和狗都喜欢跑步，故选B。19 .句意： 会抓老鼠吃鱼。A狗，B鱼，C猫，根据cat和catching mice; eating fsh,可 知猫会抓老鼠吃鱼，故选C。20 .句意：没有翅膀，身体很大。A鱼，B兔子，C狗，根据Gsh和no wings, big body, 可知鱼没有翅膀，身体很大，故选A。21 . B 22. B 23

10、. A 24. A 25. C【导语】本文讲了狐狸想吃鸡，便和鸡玩起了捉迷藏的游戏。21 .句意：狐狸 寻找食物。A下午，B上午，C晚上，根据They are my breakfast.,可知狐狸上午寻找食物，故选B。22 .句意：狐狸为什么想和鸡玩？ A因为他想玩捉迷藏游戏。B因为他想抓小鸡。C因为他 想和鸡交朋友并吃它们。根据第一段可知狐狸和鸡玩的原因是想抓它们，故选B。23 .句意：狐狸 找到了一只肥鸡。A在大树后，B在洞里，C在箱子里，根据He findsa fat chicken behind the big tree.,可知狐狸在大树后找到了一只肥鸡，故选A。24 .句意：狐狸找到

11、了胖鸡,o A吃了他,B离开他,C和他玩,根据He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches（抓住）the chicken and eats him.,可知狐狸找到 了 肥鸡, 吃了他，故选A。25 .句意:最后多少只鸡跑回了家。A三只鸡。B四只鸡。C五只鸡。根据He sees six chickens under the tree. He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches（抓住）the chicken and eats h

12、im., But one chicken in the hole sees that. He tells this to other chickens. They run home. 可知最后五只鸡跑回了家，故选C。26 . A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A【解析】略. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A【导语】本文讲述了一个叫钱红艳的游泳运动员的故事，包括她的家庭状况和职业。由于钱 红艳失去了双腿，她在训练中付出了异于常人的辛苦，并在很多比赛中取得了好成绩。31 .问句句意：钱红艳有腿吗？根据But she has no legs.但是她没有腿。可知她没有双

13、腿， 选项B符合题意，故选B。32 .问句句意：钱红艳有几个哥哥/弟弟？根据There are 6 people in her family.她家有6 口 人。Her grandpa, her father, her mother, her brothers and she.爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、哥哥们还有 她。可以推测出她有2个哥哥。选项B符合题意，故选B。33 .问句句意：钱红艳擅长什么？根据 In many swimming races, she swims like a flying fish” and gets a lot of medals.在很多次游泳比赛中，她游的像飞鱼一样，并且获

14、得了很多奖牌。可 知她擅长游泳。选项C符合题意，故选C。34 .问句句意：单词“medals”的中文意思是什么？ medals奖牌，选项A符合题意，故选A。35 .问句句意：我们从钱红艳的故事学到了什么？ A总是有很多困难。我们可以多试一试, 然后就可以做好;B游泳对我们的身体好。我们应该学习游泳;C游泳对于每个人都很简单。 文章中钱红艳的意志和坚持更能打动并影响我们。选项A符合题意，故选A。36 . F 37. F 38. T 39. T 40. F【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚的袋鼠。37 .句意：澳大利亚的袋鼠不多。根据“There are many kangaroos in Austral

15、ia. ”可知澳大利亚 有很多袋鼠。故题干错误，故答案为F。38 .句意：在中国你到处都能看到袋鼠。根据There are many kangaroos in Australia. You can see them everywhere. ”可知是在澳大利亚到处可见袋鼠。故题干错误，故答案为F。39 .句意：袋鼠用尾巴休息。根据When kangaroos want to have a rest （休息），they rest on their tails.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。40 .句意：袋鼠能很好地照顾它们的宝宝。根据Kangaroos are also very good at l

16、ooking after （照顾）their babies. ”可知题干正确,故答案为T。41 .句意：袋鼠妈妈把它们的宝宝安全地放在嘴里。根据Mother kangaroos keep their babies safe （安全的）in their pockets （育儿袋）丁可知是放在育儿袋里。故题干错误，故答案为F。42 . T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F【导语】本文介绍了不擅长数学的汤姆的职业理想。43 .题干句意：吉姆是汤姆的同学。根据短文内容“Tom is a boy of eight. He and Jim are in the same class汤姆是一个

17、八岁的男孩。他和吉姆在同一个班。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答 案为T。44 .题干句意：吉姆擅长运动，但汤姆不擅长。根据短文内容“Jim is good at Maths. But Tom is not a good student. He doesnt like to go to school. He can only count from I to 10.”吉女用擅长数 学。但是汤姆不是一个好学生。他不喜欢上学。他只能从一数到十。可知题干与短文内容不 符，故答案为F。45 .题干句意：汤姆的老师认为汤姆学习不努力。根据短文内容“One day his teacher has a talk

18、with him, “All the boys and girls in our class work hard. What do you do every day? Don*t you want to be a good boy?”一天，他的老师和他谈话：“我们班所有的男孩和女孩都很努力。你 每天都做什么？你不想成为一个好男孩吗？ ”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。46 .题干句意：汤姆每天晚上看电视。根据短文内容“I watch TV in the evening every day,我 每天晚上看电视。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。47 .题干句意：拳击裁判只能从1数到10。根

19、据短文内容“What referee are you going to be?” the teacher asks.A boxing refereeZ，Tom answers.Why?” asks the teacher.A boxing referee only counts from I to 10 Tom says.”“你要当什么裁判？ ”老师问。“拳击裁判，”汤姆回答。“为什么？” 老师问。“一个拳击裁判只从1数到10, ”汤姆说。可知汤姆只看到拳击比赛时裁判经常喊 一到十，但是不知道拳击裁判也会基础的数学知识,不是像他一样只要数到十就可以。可知， 题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。48

20、 . T 47. F 48. F 49. F 50. F【导语】本文介绍了工人玛丽和好朋友简的周末生活。49 .题千句意：玛丽是玻璃厂的工人。根据短文内容She is a worker. She works in a glass factory in London.她是一名工人。她在伦敦的一家玻璃厂工作。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案 为T。50 .题千句意：玛丽星期天经常在家。根据短文内容Mary doesnt work on Sundays. She usually gets up early. She isrft often at home.玛丽星期天不工作。她通常起得很早。她不常在家。

21、可知 题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。51 .题干句意：玛丽经常在星期天乘出租车去看望她的朋友。根据短文内容After breakfast she often drives her red car to visit her friend, Jane.早餐后,她经常开着她的红色汽车去看望她的朋 友简。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。52 .题千句意：玛丽和父母住在伦敦附近。根据短文内容Mary doesnt live with her parents. 玛丽不与父母住在一起。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。53 .题干句意：玛丽喜欢和简谈论工作、爱好和朋友。根据短文内容They talk

22、 about the什jobs, their families and their friends there.她们在那里谈论她们的工作、家人和朋友。可知题干与短 文内容不符，故答案为F。54 . T 52. F 53. T 54. F 55. T【导语】本文主要介绍了春节前，除夕夜及春节时我们的活动。55 .句意：它是关于中国新年的。根据文中句子We have a lot of fun at Chinese New Year!可 知文中讲述的是关于中国新年的，故答案为T。56 .句意：我们在春节前做一些糖果。根据文中句子Before Chinese New Year buy some new

23、 clothes and food-make some tangyuan (汤圆)可知文中没有提到春节前做糖果，故答案为F。57 .句意：孩子们从父母那里得到红包。根据文中句子get red packets(红包)from parents可 知孩子们从父母跟前得到红包，故答案为T。58 .句意：我们不在中国新年拜访我们的祖父母。根据文中句子visit grandparents and friends 可知春节时我们拜访祖父母和朋友，故答案为F。59 .句意：我们在中国新年过得很愉快。根据文中句子We have a lot of fun at Chinese New Year! 可知我们在春节会

24、玩得很开兴，故答案为T。60 . Tommy Kate Jimmy Mary 57. TFT【导语】本文讲了一些人的兴趣爱好。56 . (1)根据“Tommy likes skating/9,可知汤米喜欢滑冰，故答案为Tommy(2)根据“Kate likes making clothes.，可知凯特喜欢做衣服，故答案为Kate。(3)根据“Jimmy likes drawing.9%可知吉米喜欢画画，故答案为Jimmy。(4)根据Mary likes growing flowers.，可知玛丽喜欢种花，故答案为Mary。57 .句意:爱好可以让人快乐。根据A hobby is somethi

25、ng people like doing. Just find something that makes you happy and have fun!,可知爱好可以让人快乐，故答案为T。(2)句意：本经常在学校看书。根据“Ben likes reading books. He often reads books in the library.”, 可知本经常在图书馆看书，故答案为F。(3)句意：玩耍、阅读、绘画或运动可以成为爱好。根据Anything can be a hobby. It can be reading, playing, drawing or sports?%可知玩耍、阅读、

26、绘画或运动可以成为爱好，故答案为 To. There are six. 59. In art room. 60. He can go to the Cooking Club. 61. No, youcant 62. Football Club.(答案不唯一)【导语】本文以图表的形式介绍了周五的课后俱乐部时间和地点的安排。58 .句意：周五有多少课外俱乐部？根据表格可知有Singing Club, Cooking Club, Drama (戏 剧)Club, Lego (乐高)Club, Football Club, Paper Cutting Club,共六个俱乐部。There are six

27、. 有六个。符合题意，故答案为There are six.59 .句意：我们在哪里可以上剪纸课？根据表格中的地点，可知art room美术室，符合题意。In art room.在美术室里。故答案为In art room.60 .句意：比利喜欢好吃的食物。他能去哪个俱乐部？根据常识可知，喜欢美食，要去Cooking Club烹饪俱乐部。He can go to the Cooking Club.他可以去烹饪俱乐部。故答案为He can go to the Cooking Club.61 .句意：现在是四点四十。我们能去戏剧俱乐部吗？根据表格可知，戏剧俱乐部的时间是 三点半到四点半，可知不能去了。

28、No, you cant不，你们不能去了。符合题意，故答案为No, you cant.62 .句意：你喜欢什么俱乐部？根据自己的情况回答，答案不唯一，可以回答Football Club. 足球俱乐部。故答案为Football Club.7. People usually clean their houses Chinese New Year.( )A.onB. beforeC.after8. . On Chinese New Years Eve, people.()A.have a bigdinnerB. visit theirfriendsC.buy somenew clothes9. Pe

29、ople sweep the floor on the first day of Chinese New Year.( )A. usuallyB. likeC. dont10. Children can get some at Chinese New Year.( )A. presentsB. red packetsC. red bags（2022江苏徐州）(Goldilocks and threebearsThe snowwhiteThe uglyduckThe fox and thegrapesTinaqqSamqqBillAlice11. Which book do both of th

30、e girls like? ( )A.Goldilocks and three bears B.Thesnow whiteC.The ugly duck12. Which book do both of the boys like?()B ,The snow whiteA. (Goldilocks and three bearsC.The fox and the grapes13. Do the students all like Goldilocks and three bears?()A. No, they dont.A. No, they dont.B . Yes, they do.C

31、- I dont know.14. How many books does Alice like?()A. Four.A. Four.B . Two.C. Three.15. Does Tina like (The fox and the grapes?()A. Yes, he does.A. Yes, he does.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she doesnt.(2022江苏淮安)My familys animal friendsAnimalAgeFeatureHobbycat3black, big eyescatching mice; eating fishrab

32、bit2short tail, long earsrunningjumpingdog4big nose, long bodyswimming; runningfish2no wings, big bodyswimming16. My family have16. My family haveanimal friends. ( )A. four B. five C. three17. The rabbit has and long ears.()A. big eyesA. big eyesB - short tailC. big body18 . The rabbit and the dog b

33、oth like.()A. swimmingB. running19. The can catch mice and eat fish.()A. dogB. fish20. The has no wings and big body.()18 . The rabbit and the dog both like.()A. swimmingB. running21. The can catch mice and eat fish.()A. dogB. fish22. The has no wings and big body.()C. jumpingC. catA. fishA. fishB .

34、 rabbitC. dog(2022江苏盐城)A hungry fox is looking for food. He sees six chickens under the tree.He is happy and says, “They are my breakfast. He comes up to the chickens and says, I want to play with you. Would you like to play with me?” The chickens are also happy. They play the game hide-and-seek(捉迷藏

35、).The fox doses his eyes. The chickens start to hide (隐 藏).One hides behind the big tree, one hides in the hole and some hide in a box.Then the fox opens his eyes and starts to look for the chickens. He finds a fat chicken behind the big tree. He jumps and catches(抓住)the chicken and eats him. He goe

36、s ong米续) looking for other chickens. But one chicken in the hole sees that. He tells this to other chickens. They run home. The fbx doesnt know that and goes on looking fbr the chickens.21. The fox looks for food.()A. in the afternoonB. in the morningC. in the evening22. Why does the fox want to pla

37、y with the chickens?()A. Because he wants to play the game hide-and-seek.B Because he wants to catch the chickens.A. behind the big treeB. in a holeC.in a box24. The fox finds the fat chicken and.()A eats himB leaves himC.plays with himC. Because he wants to make friends with the chickens and eats t

38、hem.()23. The fox finds a fat chicken25. How many chickens run home at last (最后)？()A. Three chickens.A. Three chickens.B. Four chickens.C.Five chickens.（2022江苏淮安）Maybe you like animals. But what do animals eat? Different animals like different food.Its very interesting.The mouse smells(S) the meat o

39、n the table. He wants to eat it in his hole. The dog puts the bone in the yard. He often eats it later. The bird looks for the worms. She will feed it to her babies. The rabbit pulls the carrots from the ground. He will eat it with his friends. The squirrel puts the nuts in the tree trunk. She will

40、eat in winter. The bear catches the fish in the river. She will take them to her children. The frog eats the fly in the air.26. Where does the mouse want to eat food? ()C. On the table.C. On the table.C. Worms.A In the hole.B. In the yard.27. What does the bird eat?()A. MeatB. Bones.28. The pulls th

41、e carrots from the ground. ()A. dogB. rabbitC. bird29. Which of the following sentences is NOT right.()A. The bear catches the fish for her children.B The frog eats the fly in the air.C. The squirrel puts the nuts in the yard.30. The underlined(戈U线)word “di他rent means.()A.不同的A.不同的B.有趣的C.大量的(2022江苏无锡

42、) Qian Hongyan is a swimmer. But she has no legs. She walks on a basketball. People call her basketball girl”. There are 6 people in her family. Her grandpa, her father, her mother, her brothers and she. Her parents are both farmers, and her family ispoor. But she is not sad and she likes swimming.

43、She tries hard to be a good swimmer.Without legs, it is difficult for her to keep her balance （保持平衡）in water. She trains （训练） for four hours （小时）every day. In many swimming races （比赛）,she swims like a flying fish“ and gets a lot of medals.Now, she does a lot of things to help other people like her.3

44、1.Does Qian Hongyan have legs?（ ）A.A.Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.C.I dont know.32.A.One.B. Two.C.Six.How many brothers does Qian Hongyan have?（ ）33.A.Flying.B. Playing basketball.C.Swimming.What is Qian Hongyan good at?（ ）34.A.奖牌B.本领C.比赛What does the word “medals” mean in Chinese?（ ）35.A.B.C.Wha

45、t can we learn from Qian Hongyans story?（ ）There are always a lot of difficulties. We can try and then we can do it.Swimming is good for us. We should learn how to swim.It is easy to swim for everyone.二、阅读判断阅读并判断正（T）误（F）（2022江苏常州）There are many kangaroos in Australia. You can see them everywhere. Wh

46、en kangaroos want to have a rest （休息、）,they rest on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking after （照顾）their babies. Mother kangaroos keep their babies safe （安全的）in their pockets （育儿袋）.How interesting they are!36. There are not many kangaroos in Australia.（）You can see kangaroos everywhe

47、re in China.（）37. Kangaroos have a rest on their tails.（）Kangaroos can look after their babies well.（）38. Mother kangaroos keep their babies safe in their mouth.（）（2022江苏徐州）Tom is a boy of eight. He and Jim are in the same （相同的）class. Jim is good at Maths. But Tom is not a good student. He doesn*t like to go to school. He can only count (数)from I to 10.One day his teacher has a talk with him, “AH the boys and girls in our class work