(文末附答案)2022届高中英语被动语态重点易错题.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语被动语态重点易错题单选题1、 My computer needs but I forgot it to the repair shop.A . to be repaired; takingB . to repair; to takeC . repairing; to takeD . repaired, to take2、In 1913,Frost s first book of poems, A Boy s Will,by a famous publishing house and became a great success later.A . h

2、ave been publishedB . has been publishedC . were publishedD . was published3、When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books into boxes.A . were packingB . have been packedC . were being packedD . had packed4、 The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune.A . is madeB

3、. would makeC . would be madeD . had made5、If s the first time that a Nobel Prize in chemistry 2020 to a female group-Emmanuelle Charpentierand Jennifer A . Doudna.A . was awardedB . has been awardedC . is awardedD . had awarded6、Make sure that all the lights when you leave.A . will turn offB . will

4、 be turned offC . are turned offD . turn off7、 I hadnt had trouble learning English until one day I whether there was ham in a hamburger.A . askedB . had askedC . was askedD . had been asked8、You hair needs; wouldn, t you like me it for you?A . cutting, doingB . to cut, doingC . to be cut, to doD .

5、to be cutting, to do9、Water to our planet during the first two million years after the birth of the solar system, a study hasfound.A . might be broughtB . may have been broughtC could be broughtD . should have been brought10、Mary insisted that the car right away.A . repairedB . to be repairedC . sho

6、uld repairD . be repaired2022届高中英语被动语态_017参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查非谓语。句意:我的电脑需要修理，但我忘了把它送到修理店去。need doing sth,二need to be done需要 做某事。forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事；forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。结合句意，故选C。2、答案：D解析：考查时态和语态。句意：1913年，弗罗斯特的第一本诗集男孩的遗嘱由一家著名出版社出版，后来获得 了巨大成功。A. have been published已经被出版（现在完成时态的被动语态）；B. has been p

7、ublished已经被 出版（现在完成时态的被动语态）/ C. were published被出版（一般过去时态的被动语态）；D. was published被出版（一般过去时态的被动语态）。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语动词，根据and后面 的became可知，句子用一般过去时态。句子的主语和谓语动词之间为动宾关系，所以要用一般过去时态的被 动语态。主语为单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选Do3、答案：C解析：考查过去进行时的被动语态。句意：当我匆忙赶到商店时，我看到那些书正在被装进箱子里。动词pack意为 “包装”，和主语books构成被动关系，所以应用被动语态，排除选项A和选项

8、D。根据“Isaw”可知，此处是指在过去正在发生的事情，所以应用过去进行时。故选Co4、答案：C解析：考查时态和语态。句意：在澳大利亚发现黄金让成千上万的人相信要发财了。分析句子可知，that弓I导一个宾 语从句，作动词believe的宾语，动词make和从句的主语a fortune之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，根据 句意可知此处表示“将要发财”，结合主句“The discovery of gold in Australia led”使用的一般过去时可知, 此处应使用过去将来时的被动语态，故选C项。5、答案：B解析：考查时态和语态。句意：这是2020年诺贝尔化学奖首次颁发给女性团体Emman

9、uelle Charpentier和Jennifer A. Doudnao If s the first time that结构中,that从句通常用现在完成时。从句中主语Nobel Prize与award之间 为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故选瓦6、答案：C解析：考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：你离开时要确保所有的灯都关了。分析句子可知，此处应该用一般现在时； 主语all the lights和谓语动词turn off之间为被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，注意主谓一致。故选C。小提示：7、答案：C解析：考查时态和语态。句意：我学习英语没有困难，直到有一天有人问我汉堡包里有没有火腿。根据Ih

10、adnt had trouble learning English可知until引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时;“我”和“问”之间是被动关系，用被 动语态，故选Co8、答案：C解析：考查固定短语。句意：你的头发该剪了，你不想让我帮你吗？第一空，表示“某事需要被做”短语为sth. need doing=sth. need to be done ；第二空,表示“想要某人做某事”短语为 would like sb. to do sth.o 故选 Co9、答案：B解析：考查情态动词和语态。句意：一项研究发现，水可能是在太阳系诞生后的头两百万年被带到我们的星球上的。A. might be brought

11、情态动词might加被动语态一般式；B. may have been brought情态动词may加被动语态 的完成时；C. could be brought情态动词can加被动语态一般式；D. should have been brought情态动词 should加被动语态的完成时。对于地球上水的起源的研究都是依据某些线索进行推测，没有确切的答案，情态 动词表推测may和might较为合适；对过去情况的推测应使用情态动词+完成时have done,主语water和谓语动词bring为被动关系。故选B项。10、答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：玛丽坚持要马上把汽车修好。根据句意可知，insist意为“坚决主张”，其后的宾语从 句中用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气，should可省略，汽车是被修理，因此空格处用（should） be repaired,故选 Do