牛津译林版英语七年级上册句型转换练习.docx

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1、牛津译林版英语七年级上册句型转换练习1. My brother is in the Reading Club. （改为同义句） My brother is Reading Club.2. She enjoys watching TV （改为否定句） She watching TV.3. He walks home every day.（改为同义句）He home every day.4. She drinks milk every morning.（改一般疑问句，并作否定回答） she milk every morning? ， she.5. Mr. Black comes from Lond

2、on （对划线部分提问） Mr. Black from?6. She likes green very much. （同义句） is green.7. Kitty looks cute.（对划线部分提问） Kitty look?8. The little boy does his homework at weekends.（改为否定句） The little boy his homework at weekends.9. It is Friday today.（对画线部分提问）is it today?10. Which sport do you like best?（改为同义句） Which

3、is sport?11. I like English best.（改成同义句） My is English.12. . Simon is in our school football team.（写同义句） Simon is a our school football team.13. He usually writes e - mails to me on Monday.（改成复数） usually write e - mails to on Mondays.14. It takes Kate about twenty minutes to walk to school every day

4、.（提问戈线部分）does it take Kate to walk to school every day?故答案为What does.37. Its a long way from my home to the park. （同义句转换）My home is far away from the park.根据题干，可知要求改为同义句，原句中的“ along way from距很长的路程”相当于 be faraway远离”.时态保持不变.故答案为far away.15. Its October 9th today.（对画线部分提问）today ?16. The man in a white

5、shirt is my Maths teacher. （对划线部分提问） is your Maths teacher?17. The boy is my brother.（对画线部分提问） the boy?18. He doesnt have free time these days.He these days.19. There are a lot of books in our school library.Our school library books.20. Amy looks beautiful in the red dress.（改为同义句）The red dress Amy.2

6、1. It takes Suzy half an hour to go to school by bike every day.（改为同义句） Suzy half an hour to school every day.22. . The shop is only minutes walk from my home .（对画线部分提问）is the shop from your home?23. Nick and Jack do their homework after school.（改为否定句）Nick and Jack their homework after school.24. Th

7、e man under the big tree is my father.（对画线部分提问） is your father?25. Kitty likes drawing.（改为一般疑问句）Kitty drawing?26. He often does sports on Tuesday and Friday afternoons. （改成否定句） He often sports on Tuesday and Friday afternoons.27. Lily gets up at 6： 00 in the morning.（对画线部分提问） Lily up in the morning

8、?28. The man is our teacher.（改为一般疑问句） the man teacher?29. She is from China.（改为否定句）Shefrom China.30. Its only ten minutes from school by bicycle.（近义句）It only ten minutes to school.31. The nearest fruit store is only 5 minutes from my home on foot.（对戈U线部分提问） is the nearest fruit store from your home

9、on foot?32. We have meetings in the school hall.（对画线部分提问）you have meetings?33. Their school looks very beautiful.（改为否定句）Their school very beautiful.34. There are some buildings in our school.（改为一般疑问句）there buildings in your school?35. I sit behind Millie.（同义句转换）Millie sits me.36. Our Maths teacher l

10、ooks young.（提问划线部分）your Maths teacher look like?37. Its a long way from my home to the park.（同义句转换）My home is from the park.参考答案1. My brother is in the Reading Club. （改为同义句）My brother is a member of Reading Club.答案： a member of.根据My brother is in the Reading Club.可知句子意思是我哥哥在读书俱乐部.言外之意 是说是俱乐部的一员，这里用a

11、 member of表示.故填a member of.2. She enjoys watching TV （改为否定句）She doesnt enjoy watching TV.答案：doesn*t enjoy.原句是含有实意动词enjoy的一般现在时的句子，主语是三单，变否定句要加助动词does, 原来的动词第三人称单数形式改成原形，答案为doesnt enjoy.3. He walks home every day. （改为同义句）He goes home on foot every day.答案：goes on foot.根据He walks home every day,可知句子时态是

12、一般现在时，walk表示步行，可以用go- on foot表示，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故填goes on foot.4. She drinks milk every morning.（改一般疑问句，并作否定回答）Does she drink milk every morning? No , she doesnt .答案：Does drink , No, doesnt.根据She drinks milks every morning,可知这里drinks是一个实义动词，时态是一般现在 时，它的一般疑问句需要加助动词does,后面跟动词原形，否定回答是no, she doesn*t.故 填

13、 Does drink , No, doesnt.5. Mr. Black comes from London （对划线部分提问）Where does Mr. Black come from?答案： Where does come.根据Mr. Black comes from London ,可知这里London是一个地点，提问地点用where, 时态是一般现在时，comes是实意动词，这里需要加助动词does,后面跟动词原形.故 填 Where does come.6. She likes green very much. （同义句）Her favourite color is green.

14、根据原句句意：她非常喜欢绿色.结合同义句结构可知同义句句意：她最喜欢的颜色是 绿色. Her favourite color is green .故答案是 Her favourite colorKitty looks cute,（对划线部分提问）How does Kitty look?含有实义动词的一般现在时的陈述句的划线部分提问.因提问的是表语，因此选用疑问 是What ,这时要选用助动词does/do ,放在疑问词的后面.因此句子可变成：How does Kitty look?故答案为：How does.7. The little boy does his homework at week

15、ends.（改为否定句）The little boy doesnt do his homework at weekends.一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的否定句的构成为主语+doesnt+动词原形+其他。故填写：doesnt doIt is Friday today.（对画线部分提问）What day is it today?根据画线部分“星期五”可知问句应该提问”今天是星期几”，提问星期几的句型为What day is it today ?故答案是：What day.8. Which sport do you like best?（改为同义句）Which is your favorite s

16、port?根据题干，可知要求改为同义句，原句中的“ you like best ”相当于“ your favorite ”， 意思是你最喜欢的.故答案为 your favorite.9. I like English best.（改成同义句）My favorite subject is English.答案：favorite subject.考查同义句.”我最喜欢英语.可以表达为”我最喜欢的科目是 英语”.favorite最喜欢的,形容词.subject科目，名词.答案是favorite subject.10. Simon is in our school football team.（写同义

17、句）Simon is a member of our school football team.member of的成员，”西蒙是我们学校足球队的成员”和“西蒙在我们学校的足球队里”是 同义的.故答案为member of.11. He usually writes e - mails to me on Monday. （改成复数）They usually write e - mails to us on Mondays.根据题干，可知要求改为复数，原句中he是主格代词，对应复数they, me是宾格代词, 对应复数us.故答案为They us.12. It takes Kate about t

18、wenty minutes to walk to school every day. （提问戈线部分）How long does it take Kate to walk to school every day ?根据题干，可知要求就划线部分提问，被划线部分的意思是“大约20分钟二是指时间 段，用how long多长时间”提问.故答案为How long.13. Its October 9th today.（对画线部分提问）Whats the date today ?划线部分October 9th是日期，要用Whats the date提问，原句是一般现在时，还有用一 般现在时.故答案为 Wha

19、ts the date.14. The man in a white shirt is my Maths teacher.（对划线部分提问）Which man is your Maths teacher?Which manThe boy is my brother.（对画线部分提问）Who is the boy ?答案：Who is.考查划线部分提问.根据my brother我哥哥.可知，对人提问用疑问词 who谁，后跟一般疑问句，含有be动词is,变一般疑问句is提前.答案是Who is.15. He doesn*t have free time these days.He is busy

20、these days.be busy忙；have free time有时间，ffn doesnt have free time没有空闲时间即忙；句子时 态是一般现在时入主语He是第三人称单数，因此根据要求空缺处应填is busy”符合题意。 故答案为：is busy。16. There are a lot of books in our school library.Our school library has many books.There be表示客观存在的“有“，而动词have则表示某人或某物”有二动词have的第三人 称单数是has； many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；句子主语是Ou

21、r school library是第三 人称单数，因此根据要求空缺处应填has many”符合题意。故答案为：has manyoAmy looks beautiful in the red dress.（改为同义句）The red dress looks beautiful on Amy.短语：look +adj.on sb.表示”某物穿在某人身上怎么样”；句子时态一般现在时，主语The red dress是第三人称单数根据句子要求空缺处应填looks beautiful on”符合题意。故答案为：looks beautiful on。17. It takes Suzy half an hou

22、r to go to school by bike every day.（改为同义句）Suzy spends half an hour riding to school every day.spend 的主语通常是人，用于以下句型：sb spend some money/some time on sth/doing sth. 例如：I spent fifty yuan buying the coat.take常用于”占用、花费”时间,后面常跟双宾语, 其主语常为形式主语it或物，句型如下：It takes sb some time to do sth.例如：It will take me tw

23、o days to do the work.此句时态是一般现在时，主语Suzy是第三人称单数；根据要求可 知空缺处应填spends, riding”符合题意。故答案为：spends, ridingoThe shop is only minutes walk from my home.（对iffll线部分提问）How far is the shop from your home?划线部分only minutes* walk是距离，要用how far.故答案为：How far.18. Nick and Jack do their homework after school.（改为否定句）Nick

24、and Jack dont do their homework after school.根据Nick and Jack do可知原句是一般现在时，其否定句的构成是：原形动词do前加 dont故答案为don!t doThe man under the big tree is my father.（对画线部分提问）Which man is your father?划线部分under the big tree在句中作定语，修饰the man,可知用疑问词which, which man 哪个人，原句是含be动词的一般现在时，疑问词后跟is故答案为Which manKitty likes drawi

25、ng.（改为一般疑问句）Does Kitty like drawing?原句是一般现在时，主语是三人称单数Kitty,其一般疑问句在句前加Does, likes还原 成原形like故答案为Does； likeHe often does sports on Tuesday and Friday afternoons.（改成否定句）He doesnt often do sports on Tuesday and Friday afternoons.根据题干，可知要求改为否定句，原句中的动词does是实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是he,用助动词doesnt+动词原形.故答案为doesnt do.

26、19. Lily gets up at 6： 00 in the morning.（对画线部分提问）What time does Lily get up in the morning?根据划线部分at 6： 00可知用疑问词what time什么时候，原句是一般现在时，主语是三 人称单数Lily,疑问词后跟助动词does,三人称单数动词还原故答案为 What time does； getThe man is our teacher.（改为一般疑问句）Is the man your teacher?答案：Is； your.考查一般疑问句.含有be动词is的句子，变一般疑问句is提前.第 一人称o

27、ur我们的，变为第二人称your你们的.答案是Is； your.20. She is from China.（改为否定句）She is not from China.答案：is not根据题干，可知是一个一般现在时态的句子，变否定句，在系动词后面加 not即可.故填is not.21. Its only ten minutes from school by bicycle.（近义句）It takes only ten minutes to ride to school.答案：takes； to ride考查句型转换.句意：骑自行车上学的时间只有十分钟.根据题干 可知句子为一般现在时.ittak

28、es+时间段+todosth花费多长时间做某事，是固定搭配.而ride to school 骑车上学。故答案为 takes ； to ride.22. The nearest fruit store is only 5 minutes from my home on foot.（对划线部分提问）How far is the nearest fruit store from your home on foot?答案：How far.考查划线部分提问.根据only 5 minutes只有5分钟（的步行时间）.可 知，对路程，距离提问，用疑问词组How far多远.23. We have meeti

29、ngs in the school hall.（对画线部分提问）Where do you have meetings?划线部分in the school hall是地点，提问地点用where,原句是含有实义动词的一般现在 时，要添加助动词do,后面用动词原形.故答案为Where do.24. Their school looks very beautiful.（改为否定句）Their school doesnt look very beautiful.原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时丁主语是三单，变否定句要添加助动词does,再加not, 后面用动词原形.故答案为doesn!t look.25.

30、 There are some buildings in our school.（改为一般疑问句）Are there any buildings in your school?原句是含有系动词are的一般现在时，变一般疑问句要提前are,放在句首,some改为any. 故答案为Are； any.26. I sit behind Millie.（同义句转换）Millie sits in front of me.根据原句句意”我坐在米莉后面”，结合同义句结构可知同义句句意是：米莉坐在我的前 面.in front of在前面故答案是in front ofOur Maths teacher looks young. （提问划线部分）What does your Maths teacher look like?根据题干，可知考查：就划线部分提问，被划线部分的意思是“年轻的”，是指外貌特 征，考查句型 What do/doeslook like?长什么样子？”.由looks可知时态是一般现 在时，主语teacher是单数，对实义动词提问，用助动词does.