北京房山九年级英语上学期期末考试卷（含答案）.docx

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1、D. theirD. ofD. soD. How farD. Must北京房山九年级英语上学期期末考试卷（含答案）知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。1. Mr. Smith is a funny teacher. We all like lessons.A. hisB. herC. your2. People usually visit Sanya winter.A. atB. onC. in3. Tom, hurry up,you will miss the school bus.A. andB

2、. butC. or4. 一 do you go to the chess club, Peter?一 Once a week.A. How much B. How often C. How long5. . 一 I borrow your eraser? I left mine at home.一 Of course. Here you are.A. CanB. Should C. Need6. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is one of sea-crossing bridges inthe world.A. longB. longerC. lon

3、gestD.thelongest7. My father likessports. He often in the morning.A. ranB. runsC.will runD.hasrun8. 一 What were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening, Lisa?I up the kitchen with my mother.A. cleanB. cleaned C. was cleaning D. am cleaning9. Linda came to China in 2011. She here for ten years.A. livesB.

4、 will live C. was living D. has livedPlease be quiet! Your little sister an online class now.A. will haveB. is havingC. hasD.hadThe 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing in 2022.A. holdsB. will holdC. is heldD.willbe held题目榜样是一种力量，能够带动我们努力成长。某学校英语社团正在开展以“My Role Model”为主题的征文活动。请用 英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你心中的榜样。内容包括：谁

5、是你的榜样，为什 么他/她是你的榜样，你从榜样身上学到了什么。提示词语：teacher, help, encourage, kind, hard-working提示问题： Who is your role model? Why is he/she your role model? What have you learnt from him/her?My Role ModelRole models can inspire us.参考答案知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共12小题，每小题0.5分，共6分）1 .A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 1O.B ll.D

6、 12.A二、完形填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）2 3.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读理解（共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）21 .A 22.B23.D 24.D 25.B26.C 27.B 28.C29.A 3O.A 31.D 32.D33.C四、阅读回答（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）34. 500 million.35. Because theyre too small and could be made from several different types of plastic.36. In 2011.

7、37. To stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one.38. They can use reusable straws or recyclable paper straws.书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（共10分）题目Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your email. We will hold a hand-made crafts exhibition by making use of wastes. The exhibition will be held

8、on the playground next Monday. Now, rd like to share some ideas on how I will make the hand-made crafts. I will use my old clothes to make a shopping bag. To make my bag more beautiful, I plan todraw some pictures on it. Hope my ideas will be helpful.If there is anything more that I can help with, p

9、lease let me know. Yours,Li Hua题目My Role ModelRole models can inspire us. My English teacher Miss Wang is my role model. She is hardworking. Every day she gets to school very early and leaves school late. Her English classes are so interesting that we all like her classes. Whafs more, she is very he

10、lpful to us, when we have some difficulties, she always encourages us and helps us to solve the problems. Thats why she is my role model. Im lucky to have such a good teacher. I love her and I will learn from her, I will work hard and try my best to help others.文段表达评分标准说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评

11、出 分数。第一档：（10-9分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。能运用较丰富的词汇、 句型，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。第二档：（8-6分）符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容基本完整。词汇、句型满足文 章需要，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有一些语言错误，但不影响整体理 解。第三档：（5-3分）部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词 汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。第四档：（2-0分）与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出自己的思想。只能简单拼凑一些词 语，所写内容难以理解。12. 一 Could you tell me this En

12、glish dictionary?一 Sure. I bought it at Xinhua Bookstore.A. where you boughtB where did you buyC where you will buyD. where will you buy二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A Second ChanceI was in fifth grade and about to take a science test. Since first grade I had always

13、been good at school. Simple science was easy for me and I always did well on tests. When it came to fifth-grade/j T U science, however, I was struggling （挣扎）.I couldnt seem to 13 it no matter how hard I tried. I was anxious.My mom and dad had always been so proud of my grade, and I didnt want to let

14、 them down. So just before the test I had written several 14 from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so light that it could hardly be seen. I sat 15 as the teacher started to hand out to the test. I didnt want to get caught, but I didnt want to fail, either.As the teacher was startin

15、g down my row, suddenly the fire alarm went off. It was an unscheduled fire drill （消防演习）.We all 16 out of the door and stood together, waiting to be allowed back into the building.As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I had been. I knew my mom and dad would still love me no

16、 matter what my grade was. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and 17 the notes away. I had been given a second chance, and I wasnt going to waste it. I took the test, did my best and felt 18 ,1 dont remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has 19 in my heart and

17、 mind ever since.Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to take them. You have to be willing to accept your 20 and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance at life. Treasure it! And use it wisely!13. A.recognizeB.understandC.believeD.explainA.answ

18、ersB.lettersC.notesD.sentences14. A.quietlyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.excitedly16. A. rushed17. A. cleaned18. A. shameful19. A. worked20. A. decisionsB steppedB. sentB - frightenedB createdB . beliefsC. walkedC threwC peacefulC sharedC feelingslookedD . tookD. stressedD stayed D mistakes三、Playing stone b

19、allsWatching shadow plays阅读理解（共36分）A、B、C、D 四个阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）During ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. What didthey do for fun in their childhood? Lets have a look!Diabolo passed down to ordinary people during the Ming Dynasty （朝代）. It was alw

20、ays made of bamboo and wood, and was hollow （空心的）in the center. By throwing and catching diabolo on ropes, the high-speed rotating （旋转）diabolo would make a sound.During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter

21、to keep warm. Stones were carved （亥U） into small balls and kicked.Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. Shadow puppets （木偶）were made from the leather （皮革）of donkeys. People controlled puppets behind the white screen, told stories and accompanied by music.Shuttlec

22、ock kicking came into being in the Han Dynasty. A shuttlecock could be made by chicken feathers （羽毛），coins and cotton cloth. It was kicked in groups of three or four during walking or running.Kicking shuttlecocksWhen did diabolo pass down to ordinary people?A. During the Ming Dynasty.B. During the Q

23、ing DynastyC. During the Tang DynastyD. During the Han DynastyChildren often in winter to keep warm during ancient times.A playeddiaboloB.played stone ballsC.watched shadow playsD.kicked shuttlecocksShadow puppets were made from.A stonesB.bamboo and woodC coinsD .leather of donkeysThe whole school w

24、as talking about the coming trip at a winter camp. Everyone was excited and looked forward to having fun at the camp. But I was quite nervous about it.Ill hate it/51 told my parents. Til get homesick. Til look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will laugh at me.”“You might be surprised, Jessica J

25、 said Mom. The only way skiing to find out is to try.”“Its what growing up is all about J Dad added.When arriving at the camp, we were asked to share one fear.Tm afraid Pll be homesicksomeone said.I wasnt the only one! I began to relax. After lunch, we were asked to ski down to the field. I skied ca

26、refully, but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down.Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see who was making fun of me. To my surprise, I saw a girl in the same awkward （尴尬的） position as I was in. I thought Id be bad at this, but Im worse than I expected!” she said.Sudden

27、ly, I started laughing, too. After being so afraid of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.At dinner time, I was so happy to be talking about interesting things that I forget to feel homesick.The next day, I was chosen to try ski jumping first, even though I didnt want to. But when my fe

28、et left the ground, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.Maybe Mom was right when she said, You might enjoy it if you give it a chance!”. We all worry about not fitting in and failing when we try new things. But things are always better than we expected. We should be brave enough to have a try.2

29、1. The writer felt before the winter camp.A. surprisedB. excitedC. relaxedD. nervous. What happened to the writer when she skied down to the field?A. She got homesick.B. She fell down.C. She skied first.D. She hit a girl.22. The writers story mainly tells us that.A. skiing brings us a lot of funB ta

30、king part in a camp is necessaryC. we should be brave to try new thingsD. we should do something fun to forget fearImagine this. Theres an apple and a piece of cake on a table. Which one would you like? The delicious cake or the healthy apple? A bestseller, Willpower Rediscovering Our Greater Streng

31、th, suggests that willpower （意志力）is the ability to make decisions that are better for us in the long term, rather than in the short term.Here is a famous experiment in the book: the marshmallow （棉花糖）test. In 1972, Professor Walter Mischel tested the willpower of 600 four-year-olds to six- year-olds.

32、 In the experiment, each child was left alone in a room for fifteen minutes with a marshmallow on a table in front of them. They were given two choices: they could either eat it or, if they waited fifteen minutes, theyd be given a second one and then they could eat both.So, what did the kids do? Wel

33、l, as you can imagine, 70% ate the firstmarshmallow within the fifteen minutes. But the other 30% showed willpower they controlled themselves and waited for the second marshmallow. But then Mischel discovered something really interesting. Twenty years later, he got in touch with the children, who, b

34、y then, were in their early twenties. And he found that those whod shown strong willpower were getting better marks at university and were more popular.Willpower is like a muscle （肌肉）,and the more you exercise it, the stronger it gets. So, if you do daily self-control exercises”, such as making your

35、 bed or brushing your teeth, youll improve your overall willpower. And daily willpower exercises will help you with those bigger goals, such as studying for an exam or training for a marathon.Be careful though. Just like any muscle, your willpower muscle“ can get tired. If youve had to do lots of th

36、ings that require willpower, take a break or give yourself a treat. That way, youll build up your willpower again.And one last thing, the writer mentions people who learn foreign languages usually have a lot of willpower. So, congratulations!23. From the marshmallow test, we can learn that.A. the ki

37、ds felt difficult to make choicesB. most of the kids showed weak willpowerC. marshmallows could help improve willpowerD. the kids could eat one marshmallow every fifteen minutesThe writer probably agrees that.A. willpower should be kept practicing without any stopB. willpower can be built up by deal

38、ing with difficultiesC. strong willpower can help people achieve their goalsD. strong willpower can help people make right decisionsWhat is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The finding of the experiment.B. The process of the experiment.C. The purpose of the experiment.D. The background of the experiment.

39、DYou feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give without spending time filling your own needs, then its likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to

40、 fill the empty space in your life.The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call being” values and “having values.Your being values are the personalities （性格）of the ideal （理想的）person you would

41、like to be. People can choose some “being values that they are willing to make a promise to live by. An example of some “being” values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values, you give to others through your actions and you inspire （激励）others by being

42、 a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life purpose.Your having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement or support. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by ta

43、king steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a promise to live by your being“ values, it becomes easier to make conscious （慎重的）choices. If you usually talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, o

44、r set a time limit before you react. If you usually worry about something, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. A responsible or wise person might have the courage to deal with difficulties they meet. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be-this is the ke

45、y to personal power.When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, but you make your chosen beliefs stronger. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.24. The word fulfilled” in Paragraph 1 probably means

46、 “A. satisfied B. disappointed C. awfulD. powerful25. According to the passage, living by your “being values, you would.A. get a lot of powerB. receive support from othersC. fill your own needsD. form positive personalities26. What can we learn from the passage?A. Having values are more important th

47、an being values.B. The way other people think of you changes your values.C. You may shake your beliefs when your values are clear to you.D. Acting on your values can help balance what you give and receive.27. What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A. To show the importance of givin

48、g.B. To explain what personal values are.C To tell people how to be truly happy.D. To encourage people to have a life purpose.每小题2分）四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共1。分，strawSome scientists were studying sea turtles in Costa Rica in Central America. Suddenly they found one turtle had something sticking out of its nose. It could not breathe. At first, the scientists thought it was a worm. But when they pulled the object out, it was a plastic straw.The waste created by pl