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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语陈述句高频考点知识梳理单选题1、一 he like salad? Sorry, I know.A . Does ; doB . Do ; doesn1 tC . Does ; don tD . Does ; doesn1 t2、I want to join the swimming club, but I swim.A . can* tB . canC . don* tD . doesn t3、They play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A
2、 . couldB . couldn1 tC . can, tD . can4、一On my way to the bookstore, I saw Mary hanging out with her friends.It be her. She has gone to Beijing.A . cantB . mustntC . mightD . could 5、Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A . J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B . Harr
3、y Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C . J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D . There are seven books in the series of the story.6、She oranges, but she apples.A . like; don t likeB . likes; doesn* t likesC . likes; doesn1 t likeD . likes; don, t
4、 like7、My son up yet because he to bed late last night.A hasn* t got; has goneB . didn, t get; wentC . doesn1 t get; wentD . hasn* t got; went 8、Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.一Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A . won5 t finishB . didn1 t finishC . hav
5、en* t finishedD . hadn1 t finished9、Which of the following statements is true?A . House prices are expected to rise sharply.B . She is hoped to win the gold medalC . I wish everyone will stop interfering and just leave me alone.D . We will assist you finding somewhere to live.10、One of my classmates
6、 ice-cream because unhealthy.A . likes, if sB . likes, they1 reC . doesn* t like, if sD . don1 t like, they re 11、My father likes football but he it. He only football matches on TV.A . plays; watchesB . doesn, t play; doesn1 t watchC . plays; doesn t watchD . doesn1 t play; watches 12、There is milk
7、fruit juice in the fridge.A . not; andB . not; withC . no; orD . no; with 13、He any bananas because he has some.A . doesnt need to buyB . neednt to buyC . need to buyD . need buy14、一Does Mike have a baseball?Yes, he does. But he have a baseball bat.A . isn* tB . aren* tC . don* tD . doesn* t15、Carto
8、ons for John to watch, so he hardly watches them. He always does things like an adult.A . arent t interesting enoughB . seem funny enoughC . are interesting enough九年义务初中英语陈述句JHB参考答案1、答案:c解析:句意:他喜欢沙拉吗?对不起,我不知道。考查助动词。does用于主语是第三人称单数的含有实义动词的疑问句中;d。用在主语是非第三人称单数的含 有实义动词的疑问句中;doesn t用于主语是第三人称单数的含有实义动词的否定句
9、中;don t用在主语是 非第三人称单数的含有实义动词的否定句中。根据句意可知,第一个空格所在句是对第三人称单数he提问并 且该句是含有实义动词的句子,应该用does ;第二个空格所在句是对含有实义动词的句子进行否定,且主语是 非第三人称,应该用don t。故选C。2、答案:A解析:句意:我想加入游泳俱乐部,但我不会游泳。考查情态动词。can t “不能” ;can “能 ;don t “不” ;doesn* t “不”,三单形式。根据ul want to join the swimming club和but但是,表转折”可知是要表达不会游泳,故选A。3、答案:B解析:句意:上周五他们不可能踢
10、了足球,因为西蒙忘记把足球带来了。考查情态动词。根据last Friday和because Simon forgot to bring his football here可知,是对过去进行 推测,应该是说上周五他们不可能踢了足球,因此couldrV t符合句意。故选B。4、答案:A句意:在我去书店的路上,我看见玛丽和她的朋友们在一起。不可能是她。她去北京了。考查情态动词辨析。cant不可能;mustnt禁止;might可能,表推测;could能,表能力。分析语意可知,此 处表示可能性,根据uShe has gone to Beijing/,可知,不可能是玛丽,表否定推测。故选A。5、答案:A解
11、析:句意:下面哪个句子是观点?考查句意理解。A. J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world. J.K.罗琳是 世界上最伟大的作家之一。B. Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages,哈利波特系 列已被翻译成大约 70 种语言。C. J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.罗琳是在去 伦敦的火车旅行中想到这个故事的。D. There are sev
12、en books in the series of the story,这个故事系列共有七本 书。根据句意语境,可知后面三项都是陈述事实,A项对.K.罗琳做了评价,表达的是观点,故选A。6、答案:C解析:句意:她喜欢桔子,但不喜欢苹果。考查一般现在时。主语“she”为第三人称单数,第一空的谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式likes ;后半句应 借助助动词does” t来表示否定含义,助动词后应用动词原形,所以第二空应填doesn tlike。故选C。7、答案:D解析:句意:我儿子还没起床,因为他昨晚睡得太晚了。考查动词时态。第一个空,由yet可知,句子时态是现在完成时,yet意为:还,已经,是现
13、在完成时的标志 词,现在完成时的结构为:主语+助动词have/has +动词的过去分词+其它,主语My son为第三人称单数, 助动词用has, get up起床,get的过去分词是got,根据不完整句意:儿子睡得迟,所以还没有起床,前半句 是现在完成时的否定形式,所以填hasrT t got ;第二个空,because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句,由 last night (昨晚)可知,句子时态是一般过去时,句子结构为:主语+动词的过去式,所以主语he之后的动 词用过去式,go to bed上床睡觉,go的过去式为went ;故答案选Do8、答案:C解析:句意:莉莉,为什么你还在这儿?放学
14、有半个小时了。因为我还没完成自己的工作。我还需要一个小 时。考查现在完成时。根据ul still need one more hourn和yet可知,此处表示“还没有完成”,该句要用现 在完成时,现在完成时的结构:have/has+过去分词。故选C。9、答案:A解析:题干“以下哪个陈述是正确的? A. House prices are expected to rise sharply.意思是“预计房价将大幅上 涨。” ;B. She is hoped to win the gold medal, hope 不能用被动语态,这个说法不正确;C. I wish everyone will stop
15、 interfering and just leave me alone.我希望大家不要再干涉我,让我一个人呆着;wish引导的用虚拟语 气,其结构是would+动词原形;D. We will assist you finding somewhere to live.我们会帮你找个地方住。assist sb. tod。sth.表示帮助某人做某事。这个说法是错误的。根据题意,故选A。10、答案:C解析:句意:我的一个同学不喜欢冰淇淋,因为它不健康。考查主谓一致。“One of+名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故排除D选项;根据“unhealthy”可知,冰 淇淋不健康,所以不喜欢吃,故为否定句,
16、排除A、B选项。故选C。llx答案:D解析:句意:我父亲喜欢足球,但他不踢。他只在电视上看足球比赛。考查时态。根据“but”可知,此处是转折关系,因此第一空表示否定含义,排除A、C;根据“only”可知, 此处表示只在电视上看足球比赛,是肯定含义。故选Do12、答案:C解析:句意:冰箱里没有牛奶和果汁。考查连词及n。的用法。not不,副词,用于动词和助动词之后;n。没有,形容词,常位于名词前,用来否定 这个名词;and和,肯定句中;or或者,否定句中代替and ; with用;根据“There is no milk”相当于“There isnt t any milkn ;否定句中用or连接两个
17、并列成分,故选C。13、答案:A解析:句意“他不需要买香蕉,因为他有一些了。根据because he has some “因为他有一些”可知,表示不需要买,排除C和D ; need既可以作实意动词也可 以作情态动词。当作情态动词时,没有人称和数的变化,且后接动词原形,变为否定时,在need后接not即 可,当作实意动词时,有人称和数的变化,变为否定时,要借助助动词don t或doesn t,且要用need to do sth ”需要做某事”。B项中need为情态动词,后直接加动词原形即可,不需要加to,排除B ;故选A。14、答案:D解析:句意:迈克有棒球吗?是的,他有。但是他没有棒球棒。考查助动词。空后“have”是实义动词,其前要用助动词d。构成否定,排除AB ;主语“he”是第三人称单数, 助动词用doesnt而不用dont,排除C。故选D。15、答案:A解析:句意:卡通片对约翰来说不够有趣,所以他几乎不看。他做事总是像个大人。考查否定句。aren1 t interesting enough 不够有趣的;seem funny enough 看起来有趣的;are interesting enough够有趣的。根据uso he hardly watches them可知约翰几乎不看卡通片,应是觉得不够有趣。故选A。
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