Unit 5 Working the Land 单元同步测试一-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、Enjoy ReadingLove Your LifeHowever mean your life is. meet it and live it; do not shun （避 开;回避）it and call it hard names. It is not so bad as you suppose. It looks poorest when you are richest. The fault-finder will find faults in paradise. Love your life, poor as it is.You mav perhaps have some ple

2、asant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a poor-house. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the alms-house as brightly as from the rich mansabode; the snow melts before its door as early in the spring.I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly（满足地;安心地）there, and have as cheer

3、ing thoughts, as in a palace. The towns poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any. May be they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving. Most think that they are above being supported by the town; but it often happens that they arc not above supporting themselves by

4、 dishonest means which should be more disreputable （名誉不好的;不体面的）.Cultivate povertvlike a garden herb, like sage. Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes or friends. Turn the old, return to them. Things d。not chan* we change. Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.热爱生活不论你的生活如

5、何卑贱，你要面对它生活，不要躲避它，更别用恶言咒骂它。它不像你那 样坏。你最富有的时候，倒是看似最穷。爱找缺点的人就是到天堂里也能找到缺点。你要爱你 的生活，尽管它贫穷。甚至在一个济贫院里，你也还有愉快、高兴、光荣的时候。夕阳反射在 济贫院的窗上，像身在富户人家窗上样光亮;在那门前，积雪同在早春融化。我只看到，一个从容的人，在哪里也像在皇宫中一样，生活得心满意足而富有愉快的思想。 城镇中的穷人，我看，倒往往是过着最独立不羁的生活。也许因为他们很伟大，所以受之无愧。 大多数人以为他们是超然的，不靠城镇来支援他们;可是事实上他们是往往利用了不正当的手段 来对付生活，他们是亳不超脱的，毋宁是不体面的

6、。视贫穷如园中之花而像圣人一样耕植它吧!不要找新的花样，无论是新的朋友或新的衣服, 来麻烦你自己。找旧的，回到那里去。万物不变，是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉，但要保留 你的思想。夯基篇根据语境，从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空devote tackle crisis convince attain expand celebrity urban chemical flavour1. His energetic to wrok always earns him respect and praise from both his colleagues andstudents.2. According

7、 to an audience, his acting was so and amusing that everybody couldnt help burstinginto laughter.3. We have the business by opening two more stores.4.1n times of, you will find who are your reliable friends.5.Being role models for their fans,and idols should guide youngsters to do more good things.

8、6.The first reason to these problems is tosave childrens lives.7.In our school.most of our students five Agrades in their exams.8.Whcn you start(o get tired of (he busy life, it would be better to spend a week on (he beach.9.1t has rich milk with a little bitter taste, and many people love it.10.The

9、se come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.G 提能篇完形填空I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about 1 is my mothers favorite.I was only two when the 2 occurred. Wc had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 3 to spea

10、k to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 4 to dash across the lawn (草坪) -and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 5 on my backside. Mom 6 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute.Then I 7 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 8 here

11、 that, as many times as I 9 across the lawn after that, I never again crashed into that tec.Mom loves to use this stoiy as an example, it reminds her (hat children dont enter life 10 to take risks or unwilling to try again when they Ml down. She never wanted me to lose that 11 as I grew older. When

12、I 2 my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents home to look for a 13 . Through years of efforts, I have become a respected (cachcr in a school serving high-nccd students.Wc arc almost certain to get

13、14 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, dont sit in the grass and cry. Just get up and keep on going. It will 11 be worth it 15.1. A.tripB.raceC.tree.driverB .changeC.illness0.problem3. A. fearedB.re fusedC. forgotD.turncd4. A.delayB.absenceC.freedoniD.rest5. A.

14、landedB.sleptC.laughedD.wept6. A.promisedB.encouragedC.al lowed0.expected7. A.wokeB. pickedC. warmedD.gave8. A.addsB.repliesC.admits0.supposesIs It Worth Buying Organic Food?9. A.drovcB.IivcdC.sioodD. zoomed10. A.ableB.ashamedC.afraidD.anxious11. A.honestyB. toughnessC.kindness0.curiosity12. A.regre

15、ttedB.reviewedC.made0.explained13. A. jobB. friendC. fortuneD. house14. A.mixed upB.fed upC.knocked down.settled down15. A.all at onceB.in the endC. in either caseD. as a result阅读理解Organic f(xd, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay

16、up to twice as much for goods with organic labels (商标).However, if you think paying a little more for organic food gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products arent necessarily more nutr

17、itious, and theyre no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers may be wasting their money. We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more nutritious or healthier says Dr. Crystal Smit

18、h-Spangler from Stanford. So consumers shouldnt assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer.For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against t

19、raditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of (he foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaini

20、ng on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rales. The researchers did find that organic

21、 milk and chicken contained higher levels of omcga-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organi

22、c food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but that doesnt always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department of Agricuhure(USDA) states that “whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest ef

23、fect on taste. Fresh fbod is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.1. The new research questions whether organic food.A. should replace traditional foodB. has been oveipriced by fannersC. is grown with less harmful chemicalsD. is really more nutritious and healthier2. Smith-Spangler and h

24、er colleagues found that.A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseB. traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC. both organic and traditional food they examined were safethere was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food3. Which of the following is relatively h

25、ealthier according to the passage?A. Organic chicken and pork.B. Organic milk and chicken.C. Traditional chicken and pork.D. Traditional fruit and vegetables.4. What is the authors attitude toward organic food?A. Sceptical B. Neutral C. Unconcerned D. Approving语法填空Chemical pesticides and artificial

26、fertilisers have been in widespread use in farming since the middle of the 20th century,Iscientists have found that their long-term use can sometimes do harm toboth the land and peoples health. In most 2(couniry), some pesticides like DDT have beenprohibited because ol the damage _3 (cause) to peopl

27、e and the environment.4_ (solve)the problem, some farmers have switched to organic farming. They use 5_ (nature) waste from animals as fertiliser instead of artificial fertilisers. By doing so,they make the soil in their fields 6_ (rich)in minerals than before. Many other methods are also used to pr

28、oduce rich soil. Farmers oftcr change the _7 kind of crop grown in each field every year. In his way, some important minerals 8(put) back into the ground.Some people would prefer to stop the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture9(complete),but organic farming cant serve the high demand10 food aro

29、und (he world. So scientists have tofind a suitable solution to the problem.读后续写微技能一独立主格的使用一、独立结构的作用1 .名词(代词)+ 现在分词 The clock striking twelve, I went to bed.2 .名词(代词)+ 过去分词 He lay there on his back, his teeth set, his right hand clenched on his breast.3 .名词(代词)+ 形容词短语 Her face pale with anger, she r

30、ose to go away.4 .名词(代词)+ 介词短语Then, last night. I followed him here and climbed in, sword in hand.5 .名词(代词)+ 副词短语Summer over, the students returned to sch(x)L二、使用独立结构改写下列句子1. Her eyes brimmed with tears and she left. Her eyes brimming with tears, she left.2. The boy stood there and his face was rigi

31、d with anger. The boy stood there, his face rigid with anger.1.1 clasped my hands behind me and I was too shocked to say a word. I was too shocked to say a word, my hands clasped behind me.4. A girl came in with a book in her hand. A girl came in, book in hand.5. The manager sat quietly in the offic

32、e and his eyes were closed. The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed.Keys:单词填空 1 .devotion 2. convincing 3. expanded 4. crisis 5. celebritiestackle 7. attained 8. urban 9. flavour 10. chemicals完形填空：1-5.CADCA 6-10.DBADC I1-I5.BCACB 阅读理解:DCBA语填：l.bul2. countries 3. caused4. To solve5. natural6. richer 7. the8. are put9. completely 10. forX免费增值服务介绍，季学科网y 学科网(https:)致力于提供K12教育资源方服务。网校通合作校还提供学科网高端社群 出品的老师请开讲私享直播课等 增值服务。扫码关注学科网每日领取免费资源回复ppt”免费领180套PPT模板回复天天领券”来抢免费下载券3组卷网()是学科网旗下智能题库，拥有小初高全学科超千万精品试题，提供智能组卷、拍照选题、作业、考试测评等服务。扫码关注组卷网解锁更多功能