2022年度江西省吉安市禾市中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

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1、2022年度江西省吉安市禾市中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely him so quiet.A. do I seeB. had I seenC. I had seenD. I saw参考答案：BIt is believed that universities are a place students skills andknowledge.A. to equip； withB. equipping； withC. to equip； forD. equipping； for参考答案：CEveryone thinks J

2、ames the money from Anns drawer, since he is always honest.A. shouldnt have takenB. couldnt takeC. mustnt have taken D. couldnt have taken参考答案：DI saw Kathy in the supermarket yesterday.-Impossible. It someone else because Kathy was with me all day yesterday.A. should beB. must beC. shouldhave been D

3、. must have been 参考答案：D略1. Some kinds of animals can the colorl of their surroundings.A. take onB. dress upC. put onD. get into参考答案：AMr Black said JI have walked a long way this week.”Mr Black said that a long way.A. I had walked*last weekB. he had walked*that weekC. I walked*last weekD. he has walk

4、ed*thisweek参考答案：BBeginning college is exciting: many of us can be easily excited by details ofrunning well-balanced life.A. /; theB. the;aC. /;aD. the;参考答案：B略2. -Is Michael a man with good manners?-1 dont think so. As a matter of fact, he is but polite.A. somethingB. anything C. everything D. nothin

5、g参考答案：B-Could you please tell me the answer to this question?-! it is not my style to help people cheat,A. No problem B. No way C. Not at all D. No doubt参考答案：BEven though he managed a shop without any assistant to help him, it has wellso far.A. set off B. come on C. watched out D. gotten along 参考答案：

6、DWhen the whale was rescued, many people saw it swimming in seemed like ajoyful circle.A. it B. where C. which D. what参考答案：DBecause I have a very important meeting to attend, I cant come to see you thisevening,Id like to.A. much asB. much soC. as muchD. so much参考答案：A解析：这一题考的是让步状语从句的用法。当as表示“即使，尽管”引导

7、让步状语 从句时，常常把句子中的名词或形容词表语、副词的状语提到as的前面。比如：Child as he is, he knows a lot.Clever as he is, he sometimes makes foolish mistakes.Fast as I run, I cant catch up with him.这句话的意思是“我有一个重要的会议要参加，所以我今晚不能来看你，尽管我很 想这样做。”Give the report to is in charge of the work.A. whomever B. whoever C. who D. anyone参考答案：BWha

8、t happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees well, but I them.A. would have grown; didnt waterB. neednt have grown; didnt waterC. might grow; hadnt wateredD. would grow; hadnt watered参考答案：A Why did you quit your job?It was good salary, but I didnt like its working conditions.A. in ne

9、ed ofB. in face ofC. in favorofD. in terms of参考答案：DWe must know our strong and weak points we can improve our personalities.A.in case B.even if C.now that D.so that参考答案：D考查状语从句。句意:我们必须知道我们的强项和弱项，以便我们能够完善我们的性格。根 据句意可知选so that”以便”弓I导目的状语从句。二、短文改错17.短文该错（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）After I finished the school

10、this year, I began to76.hunt work. Several months later, I still hadnt77.found the job that I was interested in. Last Sunday78.morning I received a phone call from a man calling him 79.Mr. Green. He said to me on the phone, “I hear you do80.very better in your studies. I may have a job for you.81.I

11、entered his office with a beaten heart.How I hoped 82.that I will go through the job-hunting talk and he83.would take me on as a lab assistant. And to my surprise,84.he said turned out disappointing. He only needed a model. 85. 参考答案：76 去掉 the 77、hunt 后加 for 78 正确79 him-himself 80 do-did 81、 better-w

12、ell 82 beaten-beating 83、 will-could84、 And-But85、在he前加what三、阅读理解18. Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks （挫折）and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desiresthat little something more we want f

13、or ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls （陷阱）that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place .This tension between what we feel we can have and what

14、 we are seemingly able to have is niggling （烦人的）suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it is easier to just give up. But we are never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is usthe real us. Its the part that believ

15、es in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little dead inside because you are dropping you.So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice f

16、or a new adventure or just getting through todays challenges.While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mindor the minds of those close to us usually say we cant. That isnt a reason to stop, its just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It

17、has done it many times before. Its all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you will be on your way.1.1 lt can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should.A. sl

18、ow down and live a simple lifeB. be careful when we choose to changeC. stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD. be content with what we already have.Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Escape from your punishment.B. Realization of your dreams.C. Fre

19、edom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations.34 .What does the author intend to tell us?A. Its easier than we think to get what we want.B. Its important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C. Its impractical to change our way of thinking.D. Its harder than we expect to follow a new cou

20、rse.参考答案：33.C 34.C 35.A试麴分析:本文壬要讲了不菅在任何时候都要坚持自己的梦想，不受压力的影响，一次做一个淡定。33 . C 段落大意 根据文中第一段 Whatever our circumsuxices, we generally still have dreams, hopes and &5UCS-tiul little something moce we want for oursdves and our loved ones及第二段可如，这两段王要讲 了要 坚持自己的梦想。所以选C,34 .C 细节理解好.根据文中 our nuDd-or the minds of

21、 those close to in-usually say we can t. That ixe fa reax）c1oslopv it s jusl the huikL可知，最后两段王要讲了要放轻松，使思想自由.所以选C.35 .A细节理解题通过这篇文童，作者壬要是想告诉我们想总是比得到我想要的简单.所以选A，An Open Letter to an EditorI had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently one who works for you. In fact, hes one of your best rep

22、orters. He wants to leave.Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume （简历）and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you. The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues, approaches them, and writes about them, which tells me he is one of

23、 your best. Km sure you would hate to lose him.Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He has a great assignment, and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for you to keep him, he said. He knows that the paper values him. He appreciates the res

24、ponsibility you/ve given him, takes ownership of his profession, and enjoys his freedom.So why is he looking for a way out?He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be pushed, challenged, coached to new heights.The reporter believes that good stories spr

25、ing from good questions, but his editors usually ask how long the story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, and what the budget is.He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones. He wants someone to get excited about what hes doing and to

26、help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out, exploring the best ways to report it. He wants to be more valuable for our paper. Thats what you want for him, too, isnt it?So your reporter has set me thinking.Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists

27、everyone is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential. If we cant do it, they/ll find someone who can.17. What does the writer think of the reporter?A. Optimistic.B. Imaginative.C. Ambitious.D. Proud.18. What does the reporter want most from his editor

28、s in their talks?A. Finding the news value of his stories.B. Giving him financial support.C. Helping him to find issues.D. Improving his good ideas.19. Who probably wrote the letter?A. An editor.B. An artist.C. A reporter.D. A reader.参考答案：17.C18.D19.A试题分析：本文是一封写给编搭的公开信，信中提出了身受编辑能够把记者的好的想法变成现实17. C判断

29、推理题根据文童第五段第二句He wants to be pusbed. ciulkngai, coached to new bagta.可知他想 要承担更多的工作，横别人推动看向前进，他磊望接受侬t,他扁望能福推倒新的高度这些都说明他很 有抱负和野心.故总结出ambibous这个词：有抱负的.选C.18. D 推理声断思，根据文章倒钻第二段前两句 He longs for conversations with an editor who will bdp him um hss good ideas imo great ones. He warns someone to ge excited a

30、boui what he s doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out exploring tbe best ways to report 诅可知他皓望自己的编辐能朔4?助他把 一些好的想法变成现实，并探索最好的方法把故事报道出来也就是说他想他的编辕帮助改善他的那些好 的观点。故D正确。19. A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists every

31、one is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential. If we can/t do it, theyll find someone who can 可 知这里的we就是指作者.句意：我们最大的希望就是有最好的记者，最好的编辑等。说明 作者就是报社的内部人士，排除BD项。作者是为一位记者提出要求的。说明作者应该是 报社的管理人员，故A正确。【名师点睛】本文考查的三题都是推理判断题，我们可以使用正选法与排除法来解决此类问题。正选法 与排除法：正选法即根据所读

32、材料内容从正面选择最佳答案。如果在有些情况下从正面选 择答案有困难，考生则可以考虑选用排除法，即排除四个选项中的三个错误选项，那么剩 下的选项即为正确答案。排除法是解答阅读理解题的常用方法，对于那些不合情理或荒谬 的选项、与短文内容相反的选项、与短文内容不相关的选项、虽在短文中出现但答非所问 的选项，以及不是问题的主要因素的选项等，都可以采用排除法。考生可以遵循如下三 级思考”的方法排除干扰项：如果干扰项明显与文章相矛盾，即为误，可以直接排除。如果干扰项与文章内容不矛盾，但在原文中没有依据，这种脱离原文的虚的选项也可 以排除。有些干扰项似乎很有道理，文中也能找到相关的依据，但它并不能完全满足题目的要 求，未能以文章的主题、作者的思维模式为出发点，未能充分体现严谨性和最大的合理 性，这种虽没错但不是最佳答案的偏”选项也可以排除。只要考生经过是否矛盾？（误 否）一一是否有依据？（虚否?）一一是否以偏概全（偏否?） 的逐级思考过程来分析和甄别每一 个选项，那么解题的正确率就会得以提高。正确的答案应该是与原文意义一致的选项，或 是经过三级思考仍不能排除的选项。