初一英语语法--人称代词和物主代词讲解练习.docx

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1、初一英语语法人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词二、物主代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweu s第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称heh imthe yth e msheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，用在句首和动词前面，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You a re student.He i s a s t udent, t oo.W e / You/ T he y are s tudents.人称代词宾格作宾语，表不动作行为的对象,一般放在动词或介词后面。G i ve i t to me.Lets go (lets =le t us)人称类别

2、单数复数第一 人称第二 人称第三 人称第一 人称第二 人称第三 人称形容词性物主 代词myyou rhish eritsouryourtheir名词性物主代 词min ey o u rsh isher sit soursyour sthe i rs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的形容词性物主代词(m y /your / h i s/her/ i t s / o u r/the i r)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/ your s/his /her s/it s / ou r s / theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名 词,故其后不必加名词。如：I s th i

3、s your b o ok? No, i t is nt, its h ers( her bo o k ) ,J i ms , Toms, Ma r i as代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. T hese are( he ) b r others.2. Th a t i s ( she ) s i ster.3. Li 1 y is ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is (me ) c o us i n, Mar y .5. N o w(her pa r en t ) are in Amer i ca.6. T h o se( chi 1 d ) a r e (

4、 I) f a ther s t udents.7. Do yo u know ( it) n a me?8 . Mike a nd Tom ( b e ) friend s .9. Th a n k s for helping( I ).10. (An n 安)mother i s(w e) te a cher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. i s my a u nt. We often v isit. ( she )China i s a d e v e lo ping co u ntry.i s inthee a s to f A s ia. (its)2. .

5、I own a b 1 ue b i ke. Thered one i snt. ( I )T h e se new hou s es areso ni c e . are ve r y expensiv e .(them )3. T h e f is h e rme n c a ug hta lot of fish,d i dnt? (the m)Lin g L i n g i s a girl. s t udie s ina pr im arys c ho o1. brother li v e s wi t h and h e Ip s withlesso ns.(she). Mi k e

6、 is my classmat e . is good a tEngliush.(his)4. K a te w a n t s a g 1 ass of mi1 k. Wi 1 1 yo u p ass it t o ?( she)Wh a tstheweatherli ke t oday ? i s cl o ud y .( i ts )5. Wha t day is to day? i sThursday, (its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. 1 ate a 1 1 sa n d w ic h es ye s t e rday. ( I) Can I have on

7、e of? ( you )G eorge has 1 ost ( his ) pen. Ask M a ry if(是否)she will Ie n d him. ( s he )2. J ack has a dog and s o h ave I.( he ) d og a n d ( I ) had a fight (打架).3. The teacher wan t s yo u to retur n t h a t b o o k of( h e )Mr. and Mrs. Gre e n and a friend o f are com i ng t o see u s. ( they

8、 )4. We are goi n g t o P a ris to stay wit h a Frenc h f r ie n d o f . (w e ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your f o otba 1 1 cl o t h es are on t he d esk. Pl e a s e put(the y , them, t h eir,th e i rs) a wa y .2. (We, U s, Our,Ours)Englis h te a c her i s Mrs. Gre e n . We a 1 11 i ke (she

9、, her, h ers).3. (I, Me, My, Mine)cant get my kit e . Coul d y o u he 1 p (I, me,my,mine)?4. Tom can g et d own from th e tree. Can you help(h e , him, h i s )?o5. T h e s e are(h e ,h i m, his) p 1 a n es. The w h ite o n es a re( I , me,mi n e).6. We cant find o ur bi k es. Can you help_(we, us, o

10、 ur, o urs)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1 . T h i s is nt k n i f e. i s g r een. ( sh e )2 . These are your books, K a te. Put in the desk,p lease. ( t h ey )3 .must look a f t e r thin g s. ( yo u )4 . Wei Fang,is that r u ler? Yes, its. ( you )5 . The y wa n t a footba 1 1. G i v e t h e gr e en one, please.

11、 (th e y)6 . I ts L i n Taos ba g . Give it t o. ( h e )7.1 s th i s pe n ci 1 b o x L i L e i，s? No,is ve r y new . (he)8. T h i s b ox i s to o hea v y . I cant carry. (it )Do n *t wo r r y , Let (I ) hcl p .( yo u )9.is a b o y name is Mike. Mi k es f rien d s 1 ik e v er y much.(he)10. My sis t

12、e r i s in room. i s a teac h e r. ( she )。11.Jane is a 1itt 1 e gir 1 .mot her is a n urse. (she )12。.We a re in cla ss room.cl a ssroomi s big. ( we)。1 3.My f a t h er an d moth e r ar et ea chers.a r e b usy (t hem)(1) 4. Y ou area p u pi 1 .I s brother a pupil,too?(you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(l)Ar e th e

13、 se (you) pencil s ? Yes, they are( o ur).(2) Who sei s thi s p encil? I ts (I).(3) I love (the y ) very much.。(4) She i s(I)cl a ssmate.(5) Miss Li of t en 1 o oks af t er (she) br o t her.(6)A r e thes e ( t he y )b a g s ?No, t h e y arent(their). They are (we). 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1 . Mary wor

14、ks in a boo k s t ore. li k e s work v e ry much.2 . John and I a r e in t he s am e schoo 1 . g o to school t ogcthcr.3. Everybody 1 i kes t hat sport, d o?4. Sh e is a friend of.We g o t to k no we a ch o t he r t wo y ea r s ago.5. Her sister make sail own dre s s es.6. Iha vemanyfr iends.Some o

15、f a reg ood a t E n glish.7. . M a y I use b i ke?i s b r oken. 六、选择填空Whos sin g i n g o verth e re?一 isS a n d ys s ister.A.ThatB. I tC. SheD. T h iswill s p e nd th esumm e r ho 1idayinHa w a i i .A.She,you a n d IB. You,s he and IC.I,y o u a n d sheD. Her, me a n d youMy u n cle bought a new b i

16、ke f or.A. t he i r sB. they C. me D. IHe r es a postca r d f o r y o u, J im! 0 h,is fr o m my f r iend, Mary.A. h e B. itC. s h e D. i ts5. Litt 1 e Baby knows that he sh o uld not take the th i n g s that d o n o t bel o ng to。 A. heB. hisC. herD. him6.Is s h e yo u raunt? Yes, A. shes。B. her is。0c.sh e is o。D. h e i s7 .Are coatsy o urs?Yes, the y areA. t h e y8. Is t hatB. theseC. thisa unci e ? No, i t isntD. thereA. h eB.hisC. h i mD. hes