2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义1-普通用卷.docx

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1、oo AN o * * * * o n r感* *o o * * w * * 辂 o o 料*o * R * o 绝密启用前题号-*.四五总分得分评卷人得分一.选择题（共32小题）A looking overC. looking for2. , let our new student, Lucy,C. First all3. HeA. After allB.to a woman at the lost and found office.D.C. talkD. is talk)B hundred ofD. five hundred of students in our school.()B tw

2、o thousands2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义12019-2020学年北京八中七年级（下）月考英语试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx学校:姓名：班级：考号：注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明1. (2018 春诸城市期中)My camera is lost. I am it everywhere.()B looking afterD looking uptell us a funny story.()First of allAbove all ( )A. is tal

3、kingB. talking4. Her mobile phone cost yuan.A. hundreds ofC. five hundreds5. (2020璧山区一模)There are A two thousandC. two thousand ofD. two thousands of6. (2018 春诸城市期中)Lets help them the floor.()A. cleansB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleaned7. (2012咸宁)-Jim, can you this word in Chinese?manipulate the given res

4、ources (资源)to meet their needs.Human beings are smart. The human history shows our smartness. We dont need to go hunting for our food any more, because we were smart enough to find out that farming could bring much more food with much less effort. We then developed modern tools for farming.Humans al

5、so invented the Internet, the wheel, clothes, the smart phones - - all the tools that help us to work smartly. All of this is hard, but that hard work makes us smart. Because of smartness, we are much better off today in terms of happiness and richness.So remember： Work hard to become a smart person

6、.(1) Which of the following is the example of smartness?A. People go hunting for food.B People read many books.C. People use vehicles to carry things.D. People talk to others with body language.(2) The underlined word manipulate” in the fourth paragraph means.A. to make use of B to find out C - to a

7、sk for D. to think about(3) What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Be Smart?B . What is Smartness ?C. When to Work Hard?D. Hard Work? Smart Work!38. (2020 春西城区校级月考) Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes will take place. The populati

8、on is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.People will work

9、fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have试卷第10页，总15页more free time for spoils watching TV and -raveling，Traveling will be much easier。 And more people will go _0 orher countries for holidays.There wi= be changes in our food -00 More Hand will be used for building new towns an

10、d houses。Then -here will be less room for cows and sheepy so mear w三 be more expensive，Maybe no one w 三 ear ir every day- ms_eads-ey ear more vegerabos and f2it In rhis way people will b。 heaxhier.Work in -he future w三 be different9 50, Robots w三 do dangerous and hard work. Because of this- many peo

11、ple wi= not have enough work to do This w二-be a problem,(1) Why will life ins-e 22nd century be different from tharin rhe 2 Is- cenHq(2) What wEpeopfr-s food be Hk%(3) How w 三 peop 一 e-s work Chang%39,(2022 嘟m藤冈追科)IS it possible to go on-mes tBk with your friends on apps or even read a map on your c

12、oar in rhe near fucr%Yee yourcoaUIr is whaf scien二s_s are working on.professor PengHuisheng and his ream at Fudan University have made a new kind of corh.we can use it as a digi_a- screen (口4河).They spend 12 years trying to make - digi_a 一 coth-The first is to find ou 二 heighrthread (混).After checki

13、ng many of -hemy rhey choose two special onesone can 二ghr upy and the orher is conducfive.The com will be great. You can nor only foldrbut also wash it.The researchers wash it 500 times and fold r000 二 mes.BU 二 he coat is almost Imchanged.Thars because this coa-is made of a kind of lighr and soft bu

14、l strong fibers (苧熊)and firs people we=YOU can wear i-jusr=ke any o-her coar.The difference iss-a 二 r can work like a smaltphonpIris jusrlike putting a phone screen inos-e coar.wear it and then ir can show you aor of information you waneProfessor Peng believes tha-the new coat can be used in many wa

15、ys. For exampleya蜀-E然氐我祖幽地冰driver or a bicycle rider can use it as a GPS map on his or her arm when travelling around.lt can also help people who cant hear or speak to talk with others.In the hospital, the doctor can get the health data of a patient through his coat.That helps look after them better

16、.Do you want to put on this coat? Its coming soon.Let wait and see.(1) The writer starts to talk about the coat wit a .A. storyB.lessonC.gameD.question(2) We can learn from the passage that .A.it is not easy to find out the right thread for the coatB.they only use one kind of thread to make the coat

17、C.the coat will change a lot when we wash it many timesD.there is a smartphone and a phone screen in the coat(3) Para 4 mainly talks about .A.what the coat is likeB.how the GPS worksC.where to buy the coatD.how it can help us(4) What is the best title for this passage? A.Travel with a CoatB.Digital

18、Coat as a ScreenC.Study in Fudan UniversityD.A Cool Experience as a Scientist四.阅读表达(共1小题)评卷人得分40. (2021春沂源县期末)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。One day, a mouse saw a basket of com in the forest.There was plenty off food in it.He made a small hole in the basket.Then he went into the basket through the hole and试卷第12

19、页，总15页 *O 菰 O O * * * * O r 感* *O O * * 技 * * 彝 O O 料* *O * * O ate a lot.He felt very happy.But when he wanted to come out, he failed.The mouse started crying.A rabbit was walking by.She heard the mouses cry and asked, Why are you crying, little mouse? ”The mouse complained (抱怨)，nI made a small hol

20、e and came into the basket.NowI cant get out, because the hole is not big enough. nThe rabbit said, Its because you ate too much.Wait till your belly shrinks (肚子收 缩)Then the rabbit went away.The mouse wasnt sad and he went to sleep in the basket.The next morning his belly shrank.But he decided to ha

21、ve breakfast before he left.Soon his belly became full gain.He thought,Oh!I will go out tomorrow.Suddenly, a cat smelt the mouse in the basket.He came and ate the mouse.(1) Where did the mouse find the basket? (2) What did the mouse do in the basket? (3) How did the mouse feel when he couldnt get ou

22、t of the basket? (4) Why couldnt the mouse get out of the basket? (5) What happened to the mouse at the end of the story? 评卷人得分五.书面表达（共1小题）41.（2022春秦淮区期末）为共创文明城市，我校将举行以Civilized City为主题的演讲比赛。请结合以下要点用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容必须包括以下要点：个人修养a.对人友善，礼貌待人；b.公共礼仪a.保持干净整洁，不乱扔垃圾；b.不在公共场所大声喧哗，在图书馆、阅览室保持安静；C. 绿色生活%节能减排，垃圾分类；

23、b.注意：（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;（2）内容要点齐全，可以适当发挥；（3）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；（4）词数80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Civilized CityDear classmates,Our city is now making its effort to be a civilized city.I think we can do something for it.Lets start from ourselves.Try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and civil

24、ized.Thank you!O 岗O nO 堞O O 蜀-E然氐我祖幽地冰试卷第14页，总15页 o 夕卜o装o订o线o 学校:姓名：班级：考号： o 内o 装o 订o 线O 本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义12019-2020学年北京八中七年级（下）月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共32小题）.【分析】我的相机丢了，我正到处找它.【解答】答案：C.考查动词短语.句意“我的相机丢了，我正到处找它.A仔细 检查.B照看.C寻找.D查找.结合语境”我的相机丢了，我正到处它.可 知，应该是“寻找“，填C.【点评】考查动词短语，在日常

25、学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境, 选择合适的形式.完成试题.1 .【分析】首先，让我们的新学生，露西，告诉我们一个有趣的故事.【解答】答案：B根据题意”首先，让我们的新学生，露西，告诉我们一个有趣的故事”，可知考查副词 短语，结合选项，A.毕竟B.首先C.错误表达D.尤其，选项B符合题意，故 选B.【点评】熟悉副词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.2 .【分析】他在失物招领处和一位妇女说话.【解答】根据语境结合选项可知描述的是正在进行的动作，故确定为现在进行时态, 其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，主语he为第三人称单数，助动词为is, talk的现在分 词为 talking,

26、故填入 is talking.故选：A.【点评】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态.现在进行时表示动作发生 的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“现在进行时态.【分析】她的手机花了几百元.【解答】根据Her mobile phone cost yuan,可知她的手机花了几百元.hundredsof是固定短语，意思是”成百上千的”,表示概数,Hundred意思是“百，基数词+hundred 表示具体的数字.根据语境这里应该表示一个概数，应该用hundreds of.故选：A.【点评】本题考查数词thousand的用法，当表示具体的数字的时候thousand用单数, 当表示不确定的数目时用复数

27、，而且要与。f连用.3 .【分析】在我们学校有2000多个学生.【解答】答案为A. thousand的具体用法是thousand与具体数字连用时，习惯上用本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。单数，而且也不后接介词。f.故C, B, D四个选项有误，故选：Ao【点评】这一题学生要考虑到thousand具体用法.4 .【分析】让我们帮助他们打扫地板.【解答】答案：C.根据Lets help them the floor,可知让我们帮助他们打扫地板.这里help sb dosth表示帮助某人做某事.故选C.【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可 得出

28、正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.5 .【分析】Jim,你能用汉语说出这个单词吗？可以，我会说点汉语.【解答】答案:B speak,讲语言；tell,告诉，tell sb st案ell sth to sb； say,说；say sth to sb,强调说的内容；talk,交谈,聊天；talk to sb/talk sb about sth；根据句中的 this word可知用say； say word是固定搭配；根据句中的a little Chinese可知用speak； speak后跟语言；故选：Bo【点评】四个“说”是考查的重点内容，要充分掌握它们的区别，speak和t

29、alk都是不 及物动词，当跟语言时可以看作及物动词；talk后面常跟介词to或with, tell经常跟 双宾语；say强调说的内容.6 .【分析】-陆教授，谢谢您为我们回答这些问题。-不客气。我很高兴你能提出问题，因为这是你能很好地把演讲者发挥他所长的 时候。【解答】结合好句意，-陆教授，谢谢您为我们回答这些问题。-不客气。我 很高兴你能提出问题，因为这是你能很好地把演讲者的时候。考查动词短语辨析。 look for寻找;bring out使某人发挥所长;make up组成;turn down拒绝。根据Tm happy that you asked questions because tha

30、t*s when you.a speaker really well.”可知，因为这是 你能很好地把演讲者发挥他所长的时候。要用bring onto故选：Bo【点评】结合句意与语境，判断出正确的动词短语，作出正确选择。7 .【分析】他是一个好运动员，他打球打得很好.【解答】答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是他是一个好运动员，他打球打 得很好.故第一空需要一个形容词作定语来修饰后面的名词player,第二空需要副词 来修饰动词play,本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。故选：C.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到 解题的依据，同时正确区

31、分选项的细微差别，准确作答.8 .【分析】她总是愿意帮助我学英语.【解答】答案：B.考查形容词短语.句意”她总是愿意帮助我学英语.第一个空, be ready to do sth乐意做某事、准备做某事.因此C不正确.第二个空，help sb with sth帮助（某人）（做）某事.因此A, D不正确.答案是B.【点评】考查形容词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些形容词短语的固定用法，结合 语境，选择合适的形式.完成试题.9 .【分析】-你现在能和我去看新电影吗？ -对不起，我不能.看，现在是该看CCTV 朗读者的时间了.【解答】正确答案：A. A不能，B能，C不必，D必须.根据题干可知说话人询问 对

32、方能和自己去看电影不，此处could表示请求，由sorry可知对方不能去，则此处 否定回答应用can匕故选择A.注意could表示请求时其肯定及否定回答习惯上不用 could,而是用can等.【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，解题关键是判读出题中could表请求.10 .【分析】-史蒂芬，你会讲汉语吗？-是的，只会一点儿.我来中国只有一个月.【解答】根据问句Can you speak Chinese, Steve? ”可知询问的是你会说中文吗？ ” 故答句应该回答会不会speak Chinese”, only表示仅仅.根据后面的进一步解释说明 I have been in China for

33、only one month. ”可知他是会说一点的.“中文”是不可数名 词.few和a few修饰可数名词.little和a little修饰不可数名词.little表示几乎没有.a little表示有一点.故选：Do【点评】本题考查量词few与little的用法.few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名 词.有a表示有一点，没有a的表示几乎没有.找准他们所修饰的名词是做题的关键.11 .【分析】请加入她们吧！莉莉和露西可以在她们的艺术俱乐部帮助你学习一些东西.【解答】句意：请加入她们吧！莉莉和露西可以在她们的艺术俱乐部帮助你学习一些 东西.第一个空格指代Lily和Lucy,用在动词”j

34、oin加入”后面，用人称代词宾格 them；第二个空格修饰后面的名词”art club艺术俱乐部”，用形容词性物主代词their. 故选：Bo【点评】掌握代词的用法，结合语境选出正确答案.12 .【分析】-多亏了我们的政府，我们下星期就可以在新的操场上做运动了。-Yes, I cana little Chinese.()A. speak； sayB. say； speakC. tell； speakD. talk； say8. 一Professor Lu, thank you for answering these questions for us.一Youre welcome.Fm happ

35、y that you asked questions because thats when youa speaker really well.()A. look forB bring outC make upD turn down9. （2018秋蒙阴县期末）He is aplayer. He playsA. good； goodB. well； wellC. good； wellD.well； good10. She is alwayshelp memy English.()A. ready to； atB. ready to； withC. ready for； withD. ready

36、to； for11. (2017胡匕)-Could you go to the new movie with me now?-Sorry, I Look, its time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.A. cantB. canC needntD.must12. (2015云南)-Can you speak Chinese, Steve?-Yes, only I have been in China for only one month.(A. fewC. littleD.a little13. Please come and join! Lily a

37、nd Lucy may help youlearnsomething inart club.()A. them； themB. them； theirC. their； themD. their； their14. - Thanksour government, we can play sports on the new playground nextweek.-Thats for sure! And well have a sports meetingone month.()A. for； inB. to； inC. for； fromD. to； from15. (2022 春龙马潭区月考

38、)My teacher runsthe morning. But he doesnt runSunday morning.()A. in, onB. on, inC. in, inD. On, on16. (2021 春邛日信县月考)I think the news is very.We must tell Mr. Green aboutit.()A. boringB , importantC. funD, easy17. (2020 春林芝市期末)I dont have timemy room from Monday to蜀-E然氐我祖幽地冰试卷第2页，总15页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对

39、后使用，答案仅供参考。-那是肯定的。一个月后我们将举办一次运动会。【解答】thanks to多亏，幸亏，thanks for因为而感谢你，可以排除A, C, in之 后，from从开始，可以排除D。只有B符合题意。故选：Bo【点评】掌握常用介词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案。13 .【分析】我的老师在早上跑步，但在周日早上不跑步.【解答】答案：A分析句在，结合选项，推测意思是我的老师在早上跑步，但在周 日早上不跑步.在早上是固定短语in the morning,在具体的某一天用介词on,故选 A.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到 解题的依据，同时正确

40、区分选项的细微差别，准确作答.16【分析】我认为这个消息很重要。我们必须把这件事告诉格林先生。【解答】boring无聊的；important重要的；fun有趣的；easy容易的。根据We must tell Mr. Green about it我们必须把这件事告诉格林先生”可知，消息是“重要的”。故选：Bo【点评】考查形容词.形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，要抓住关键词句，结 合语境选择适当的形容词完成试题。17【分析】我从星期一到星期五没有时间打扫房间.【解答】答案：B.考查不定式.句意“我从星期一到星期五没有时间打扫房间.A 原形.B不定式.C动名词/现在分词.D第三人称单数.dont

41、have time to do sth没 有时间做某事.固定搭配.因此填不定式t。clean打扫.选B.【点评】不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语.要结合 语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配.18.【分析】-现在，越来越多的孩子视力有问题.-他们应该每天做眼保健操，做运 动.【解答】根据句意：-现在，越来越多的孩子视力有问题.-他们应该每天做眼保 健操，做运动.exercise当眼保健操时，可数，当运动将不可数.故选:B.【点评】熟悉可数名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案.19【分析】如果你没有足够的休息，你可能会生病。【解答】maybe也许，副词；are是；may be可能

42、是;may可能。句子缺少谓语动词。A/D不正确。If引导的条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。B不本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。正确。填may be。故选：Co【点评】分析句子缺少的成分，积累一些固定用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。20 .【分析】略【解答】略故选:Bo【点评】略.【分析】-我可以借你的字典吗？-你当然可以.【解答】答案：B. must一定，必须；can可以，能，会；should应该；need需要.根 据Could I borrow your dictionary,可知这里的意思是我可以借你的字典吗，在这里 could不是can的过去时，而是一

43、种更委婉的请求，回答时，肯定回答一般用can来 回答，表能够.故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的 关键.22 .【分析】-这本书我可以借一周吗？-抱歉，我恐怕你不能.【解答】need作实义动词，表示需要，且作情态动词也表示需要，常用于否定句和 疑问句.cant和couldnt都表示不能，could是can的过去式.may表示可能、可以.根 据题干可知这本书我可以借一周吗，第一空表示请求，则可用may.其中根据题干 中sorry可知说话人拒绝了对方借书的请求，则否定回答是can七故选：D.【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，熟悉常见情态动词的含义及用法，再根据题 干即可作出选择.23 .【分析】-你会在这里和我们一起吃晚饭吗？ -对不起，我不能.我