2022年托福听力提升辨音能力才能准确理解听力材料.docx
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1、托福听力提升辨音能力才能准确理解听力材料托福听力备考中提升辨音力量特别重要,英文的讲话习惯与中文不 同,中文讲究字正腔圆,而英文中则有很多音变状况,所以肯定要提 升托福听力辨音力量。下面我就和大家共享托福听力提升辨音力量才 能精确理解听力材料,来观赏一下吧。托福听力I提升辨音力量才能精确理解听力材料一.提升辨音力量需要做好听写和精听1 .听写听写指的是将一篇听力录音中的原文全部听抄下来。对于预备托福 考试的考生而言,最好的听写材料就是老托的段子。听写能最有效的 检验和提高一个人的辨音力量,听写之后对比正确文本,反复再听, 直到可以全部听清晰为止,这是听力提高最有效的方法。2 .精听精听指的是一
2、边看着正确的文本一边听录音,听的时候要划出自己 不熟识的单词,在第一遍录音结束后查单词,然后再反复听,直到可 以脱稿听为止。精听最适合的材料是SSS(Scientific American s Sixty-second Science),由于它特别短,只有一分钟,但信息量很 大,更重要的是,它是托福听力出题的重要来源。二.提升辨音力量需要留意特别发音连读是指在同一意群里,假如相邻两个词的前一词以辅音结尾,后被她强留住了 7年。因女神雅典娜的恳求,天神宙斯赦免了奥德修斯。奥德修斯乘坐木 筏,最终回到已阔别20年的家乡伊萨卡岛。话又说回去,当特洛伊战斗结束后,奥德修斯的妻子皮娜洛普始终 不见丈夫回
3、来,有传闻他已死在异域。奥德修斯不在家时,先后有 100多人聚集他家,向他美丽的妻子求婚,并终日设宴消耗他家的财 产。皮娜洛普拒绝了全部求婚者,她坚信丈夫会回来的。奥德修斯回到自己的国家后,雅典娜女神把他变成一个流浪汉,在 一个养猪人家同儿子特勒马卡斯见面。一身流浪汉装扮的奥德修斯来 到宫殿,只有他的爱犬阿果斯认出从前的仆人,但高声大叫后却断了 气。奥德修斯在儿子和仆人的关心下把前来求婚的贵族恶少全部杀死, 最终和妻子拥抱团聚,重新做了国王。荷马史诗内容曲折离奇,语言瑰丽多彩,是古希腊艺术史上的 一颗明珠。世人了解欧洲文明的起源,总是从了解古希腊文明开头的。由于希 腊人开启了西方哲学、科学、艺
4、术、文学和历史。古希腊曾经光耀世 界。但是,在1870年以前,历史学家依据当时把握的史料,只能将 希腊的历史追溯到公元前7-8世纪。尽管家喻户晓的“荷马史诗”描 述了希腊史前的故事,但学者们认为,盲诗人荷马的史诗,最初是很 多民间行吟歌手的集体口头创作,因而不能当作历史,只能视为神话 传奇。然而,3000多年之后,一个叫海因里希施里曼的德国商人,就是靠着伊利亚特和奥德赛的教导,在小亚细亚西北端等地获 得了惊人的发觉一一挖掘出湮没3000多年的特洛伊古城等大量历史 遗迹,于是得出震动世界的结论:“荷马史诗”就是一部希腊史前文 明史,把古希腊文明史向前推动了 8To个世纪。奥德赛这部几乎 完全与海
5、洋有关的叙事长诗,可以说是以地中海为舞台,依据当时海 上交通特别繁盛的历史事实写成,绝非凭空杜撰的产物。在它的背后, 还反映出希腊人海上交易和腓尼基人活动的情景。奥德赛主要舞 台的地中海中部和东部海疆的海底今日仍旧长眠着很多古代的商船 和古物。特洛伊的繁盛并非单单依靠贸易往来,从出土的很多纺缠车可以推 知,纺织品的生产才是其富强的重要缘由。这就使特洛伊成为了同样 以生产纺织品为主的迈锡尼的一个强劲竞争对手。特洛伊战斗或许就 是为了争夺纺织品交易霸权而引起的。施里曼制造性的发掘所取得的辉煌成就,使他成为了现代考古学的 开拓者。托福听力:场景解析之打工1, It seems like only y
6、esterday that I was sitting where you are, just finishing my first year of medical school and wondering if Id ever get a chance to use all my new knowledge on a real live patient!Well, I have good news for you! You dont have to wait until your third or fourth year of Medical school to get some hands
7、-onexperience! The dean has invited me here to tell you about the universitys rural opportunity program. If you enroll in this program, you can have the opportunity this summer, after your first year of medical school, to spend from four to six weeks observing and assisting a real physician like me
8、in a small rural community. You wont have to compete with other students for time and attention, and you can see what life as a country doctor is really like.The program was designed to encourage medical students like yourselves to consider careers in rural communities that are still understaffed. I
9、t seems that medical students are afraid to go into rural family practice for two reasons. First, they dont know much about it. And second, specialists in the cities usually make more money. But, on the up-side, in rural practice, doctors can really get to know their patients and be respected member
10、s of the community.I participated in the program when it first started and spent six weeks in a small rural town. Let me tell you, it was really great! I got to work with real patients. I watched the birth of a child, assisted an accident victim, and had lots of really practical hands-on experience
11、all in one summer. And to my surprise, I found that country life has a lot to offer that citylife doesnt no pollution or traffic jams, for instance!,2, Good afternoon. Im here today to talk to you about a career with our airline. Were especially interested in recruiting people to fill openings for f
12、light attendants.First of all, to work as a flight attendant with us, you must be accepted into our training programand with so many people applying, its not easy to be selected. From the thousands of applications that we receive annually, we choose fewer than a thousand people for training. So, we
13、require experience serving the public; and it also helps if youve earned some college credits.Also, not everybody who gets accepted into the training program makes it through.The course meets six days a week for five weeks. The training includes extensive classroom workin such subjects as first aid
14、and passenger psychology as well as practical training in flight procedures and meal service. A lot of our graduates say that our fight attendants develop the skills of a nurse, a headwaiter, and a public relations executive!But, as a flight attendant myself, I can say that all of the hard work is w
15、orth it. Of course, I get to travel throughoutthe country, and the airline pays all of my expenses while Im away from my base station. And, what I like best of all is that Ive made friends with people from all over the country!My experience made me want to work where Im needed and appreciated. I don
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