(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时考点专题训练.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语过去完成时考点专题训练单选题1、Was anyone k川ed or enjuired in the typhone （台风）?-No . All the villagers to safe places with the government1 s help .A . fleeB . have fledC . had fledD . were fleeing2、一Why were you late this morning?一r m sorry, Ms. Green. When I went out, I realized that I my ho

2、mework at home. So I had to run backto get it.A . leftB . has leftC . had left3、The villagers a way to control pollution by the end of last year.A . findB . are findingC . will findD . had found4、They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.A . have learnedB . had learnedC . will l

3、earnD . learned5、John there since the year before, so he them.A . had workedknewB . had workedhad knownC . workedknewD . workedhad known6、Seven told me that he writing the report a week before.A . finishB . finishesC . finishingD . had finished7、Did you meet Tom at the airport?No, he by the time I t

4、here.A has left; gotB . had left; arrivedC . left; arrivedD . left; has got 8、一How was the film yesterday?We were late for the film last night. It for 15 minutes when we arrived at the cinema.A . has begunB . has been onC . had been onD . had begun 9、By the end of 2018, he Chinese in more than 20 ci

5、ties in the world.A . was teachingB . taughtC . had taughtD . has taught 10、By the end of last Friday, we hundreds of books for the children in poor areas .A . have raisedB . raisedC . would raiseD . had raised11、Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 200

6、0.A . is ; cameB . had been ; cameC . was ; had comeD . is ; has come12、She said her family themselves the army during the war.A has hidden, fromB . had hidden, fromC . has hidden, withD . had hidden, with13、Nick stayed up really late last night. So this morning he by the time the class began.A . ha

7、d fallen asleepB . had showm upC . had realized2022届初中英语过去完成时_001参考答案1、答案：c解析：试题分析：句意为：-在台风中有人遇害或者受伤吗？ 一-没有。在政府的帮助下，所有的村民都躲避到了安 全的地方。根据语境可知，在台风来临之前，村民就已经躲避了。表示的是一个过去的过去的动作，应用过去 完成时，结合选项可知应选c。考点：考查过去完成时。2、答案：C解析：句意：你今天早上为什么迟到？抱歉，格林女士。当我出门的时候，我意识到我把作业落在家里了。所以我不得不跑回去拿作业。考查时态。left留下，一般过去时；has left现在完成时；

8、had left过去完成时。leave这一动作发生在realized 之前，realized为一般过去时，过去的过去用过去完成时，故选C。小提示：本题主要考查过去完成时，基本结构为had done,表示发生在过去的动作或过去的时间之前。学生们可以先 确定时间，如果没有确定的时间，则可以从动作的先后顺序上进行判断。3、答案：D解析：句意：到去年年底，村民们已经找到了控制污染的方法。考查过去完成时。根据时间状语uby the end of last year和语境可知，“找到（方法）”这个动作在去年年底前就已经完成，表示在过去某一时刻之前已完成的动作，应用过去完成时。故选Do34、答案：B解析：句

9、意：到上学期末，他们已经学了大约800个英语单词。考查动词时态辨析。根据句中的时间状语“by the end of last term”可知，设空处应用过去完成时，结构为 had+动词过去分词，故选B。5、答案：A解析：句意：自从前年约翰就在这儿工作，因此他知道他们。根据时间状语since the year before可知第一空用过去完成时，其结构是had done的形式。第二个空是一般过去时态，know的过去式是knew。根据题意，故选A。6、答案：D解析：句意：Steven告诉我他一周前就写完了报告。考查过去完成时。finish “完成”，根据ua week before可知，从句时态用

10、现在完成时，由宾语从句时态遵循 “主过从过”原则可知，从句应该用过去的某种时态，所以空缺处应该用过去完成时，构成：主语+had+动词过去分词，故选Do7、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：一-你在机场见到汤姆了吗？-不，直到我到那的时候，他已经离开了。此题考查过去进行 时。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查过去进行时。8、答案：C解析：句意：昨天的电影如何？我们昨晚电影迟到了。当我们到电影院的时候，电影已经开始15分钟了。考查过去完成时的用法。根据题干中“when we arrived at the cinema”可知要用过去时态，排除AB现在完成 时；begin开始，是短暂性动词，要转化为延续性动词b

11、e on。故选C。9、答案：C解析：句意：截至2018年底，他已在全球20多个城市教授中文。考查过去完成时。根据“By the end of 2018”可知，此处表示“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时，故选C。10、答案：D解析：句意：截止到上个星期五，我们已经为贫困地区的孩子们筹集了成百上千本书。考查过去完成时。have raised已经筹集，现在完成时；raised过去式；would raise将筹集，过去将来时；hadraised过去完成时。根据标志词By the end of last Friday ”截止到上周五”，可知用过去完成时态，其结构是 “主语+had+动词的过去分词”。故选D

12、。11、答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：李先生上个月离开了我们学校。从他到这儿2000年到这儿开始，他在我们学校呆了 9年了。 根据Mr Li left our school last month可知，本题用过去完成时。故选Bo 12、答案：B解析: 句意：她说她的家人在战争期间躲避开了军队。考查时态和动词的搭配。由主句said为一般过去时可知，从句 应用过去的某一种时态，所以先排除A、C选项；又因hide from sb.为固定搭配，意思是“躲避开某人”，所 以排除D选项；故答案选Bo13、答案：A解析：试题分析：stayup熬夜，bythetime直到，句意：Nick昨晚熬夜到很晚，因此今天上午直到上课他也没有起 来。fall asleep入睡，睡觉。began是过去时，过去的过去用过去完成时，故选A。考点：考查过去完成时的用法。