2022年中考英语人教版复习学案：九年级 Units 3、4.docx

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1、九年级Units 3、4句基础梳理-通教材Unit 3一Talk about how to ask for help politely（谈论怎样有礼貌地寻求帮助）核心 词 汇地点：1 .洗手间；公共厕所n.restroom2 .浴室；洗手间n. bathroom3 .拐角；角落n. corner联络：1 .明信片 n. postcard2 .邮寄；发电子邮件R邮件； 信件n.mail3 .由口票 n. stamp4 .住址；地址；通讯处几 address其他：1 . 在旁边 prep.beside2 .原谅 v. pardon3 .路过；经过 pass by4 .葡萄 n. grape5 .请

2、冉说一遍 pardon me6 .东方 n. east7 . 要求； 请求 n. &v. request8 .地下的 adj. under口round9 .课程；学科n. course百 变 词 汇1. suggest v.建议；提议suggestion n.建议2. central adj. 中心的；中央的一center儿中心5. direction n. 方向； 方位direct adj.直接的；直率的director n.导演；指导者6. correct adj.止确的；恰当的主语+didnt use“)+动词原形 ,主语+didnt use“)+动词原形 ,|否定句卜|主语+used

3、to.+动词原形，I肯定句过去常常)一般疑问句1 U反意疑问右jDid+主语+use to +动词原形I1I1主语+used to+动词 原形，didn * t he/she?圭语+didnt use to+动 词原形，did he/she?辨析易混短语used to do sth.: “过去常常做某事”be/get used to(doing)sth.: “习惯于(做)某事”,to为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词【考点 5】 They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我做 的一切好事感到自豪。（Unit 4, P30） pride n.骄傲

4、；自豪 【考题微练】（2021.百色中考）他明白了父母会一直爱他，并为他做过的每一件 好事感到自豪。He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would take pride in everything good that he did.1. The Parisian pianist, Colette Maze, will release new album at the age of 106! She is the pride（骄傲）of Paris.【考点纵横】pride和proud【考点 6 My life

5、has changed a lot in the last few years.在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大。(Unit 4, P32) & in the last few years在过去的几年里【考题微练】1 .在过去几年里我们的生活方式变化很大。Our lifestyle has chanced a lot in the past few years.2 . The technology has devek)ped(develop) quickly in the last 5 years.(C )3.(2020.安彳教中考)一The air here is much fresher t

6、han before.一Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant【考点纵横】在过去的、in the last few yearsin the past few yearsJ、用于现在完成时I)辨析不同时间对应不同时态时间状语含义时态in the last/past 10 years在过去的io年里现在完成时for 10 years10年现在完成时3. uncrowded adj.不拥挤的； 人少的一crowded adj.拥挤的4

7、. politely adv.礼貌地；客气地polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗 鲁的-correctly adv.止确地；恰当地7. speaker n.讲（某种语言）的人;发言者speak y.讲；说-speech n.讲话；发言8. whom pron.谁；什么人（宾格）-who pron.谁（主格）whose adj. &pron.谁的经典句式1 .劳驾，您能告诉我怎样去书 店吗？Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?2 .你知道书店今天什么时候关 门吗？D

8、o you know when the bookstore doses today?3 .在银行和超市之间有一家书 店。Theres a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.5 .我一开始很害怕，但是大声 喊叫确实有帮助。I was scared at first, but shouting did help,6 .一些事情，不尝试一下，你永 远不会知道。You never know until you try something.7 .你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好 地方吗？Can you tell me where theres a go

9、od place to eat?4.你不必太仓促！You dont need to rush!8.只是止确地问问题是不够的。It is not enough to just ask a question correctly.重 点 语 法宾语从句1. Where are the restrooms?（用 Could you please 改写句子）Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?2. How does this CD player work?（用 Do you know 改写句子）Do you know how this CD

10、player works?Unit 4一Talk about change （谈论变化）核 心 词 汇人物和事物：1 .警卫；看守n.guard2 .蚂蚁 n. ant3 .寄宿学校 boarding school活动：1 .采访；面试 v. interview2 .对付；对待v. deal3 .需要；要求v. require频率：1.时常；有时 from time totime2. 不常；很少 adv.seldom其他：1 .得分；进球九&v. score2 . 背景几 background3 吨 n.ton4 .私人的；私密的adj. private5 .公开地 in public6 .总

11、的；普遍的adj. general7 .为骄傲；感到自豪皿proud of百变1. humorous adj.有幽默感的一humor.幽默6. African adj.非洲的一Africa.非洲I词汇2. silent adj.沉默的silence n.沉默3. helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的help v.帮助4. Asian adj.亚洲的一Asia n.亚洲5. European adj.欧洲的一Europe n.欧洲|7. British adj.英国的Britain n.英国8. pride n.自豪；骄傲proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的9. introduction n.

12、 介绍introduce v.介绍经 典 句 式1 .我以前怕黑。I used to be afraid of the dark.2 .马里奥以前矮吗？Did Mario use to be short?3 .自从我们上次看到我们的小 学同学已经三年了。Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.4 .她以前很害羞，为了克服自 己的羞怯她开始唱歌。She used to be really shy and took up siooine to deal with her6 .现在对我来说，和朋友闲逛

13、是几乎不可能的。Hanqin 口 out with friends is almost impossible for me now.7 .你无法想象通往成功的道路 是多么困难。You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.8 .有时候他逃课，考试不及格。Sometimes he was absent from classesand failed hisexaminations.9 .她建议他们亲自和他们的儿shyness.5.当她的状况变得好转时，她 敢在全班同学面前唱歌，后来 在全校同学面前唱歌。As she got b

14、etter, she dared to sine in front of her class, and then for the whole school.子谈一谈。She advised them to talk with their son in person, 10.那止是我需要的。It was exactly what I needed.11.在过去的几年里我的生活变 化很大。My life has chanced a lot in the last few years.重点 语 法used to （do sth.过去常常（做某事）”1. 他以前又矮又胖，现在又高又瘦。He used

15、to be short and heavy, but now he is tall and thin.2. He used to wear glasses.（变为一般疑问句）Did he use to wear glasses?3. They used to play basketball after school.（对画线部分提问）What did they use to do after school?因核心突破理考点回【考点 1 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你可 以告诉我公共厕所在哪里吗？ (Unit 3, P17)

16、 & Could you please. . . ? 你可以吗？/请你做好吗？【考题微练】1 .打扰一下，你可以给我一双公筷吗？Excuse me, could you please Eve me a pair of serving chopsticks?2 .你能告诉我哪里能买到汉服吗？Could you tell me where I can buy Hanfu?3 . Mum, could you please not keep(not keep) telling me what I should do? I am not a little girl.4 . Would you mind

17、 showing(show) me how to download a movie?(A )5. (2020齐齐哈尔中考)Could you tell me?Sure, go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Youll find the bank on your right.A. how I can get to the Bank of Chinawhere is the Bank of ChinaB. where can I find the Bank of Chinahow can I get to the Bank

18、 of China【考点纵横】让请求变得更礼貌 、 Would you mind (not) doing sth.?你介意(不)做某事吗？ Vy Could you please (not) do sth.? 委婉请求H你可以(不)做某事吗？ 、JzCould 1 (not) do sth.?我可以(不)做某事吗？拓展怎样问路?【考点 2】I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我建议去 水上世界的水城餐馆。(Unit 3, P19) & suggest v.建议；提议【考题微练】1. I suggest listening(listen)

19、 to VOA Special English to improve your English.2. What a useful suestian(建议)you give me! Thanks!(C )3. (2021 江门质检)For our emergency (紧急)supplies, we would suggest always enough water and food for three days.A. having by hand B. to have at handC. having on hand D. to have in hand(D )4. (2021 武汉期末)Do

20、nt be afraid to ask fbr some aboutordering the meal.A. suggestion B. methodC. reasons D. advice【考点纵横】“建议”牢记下列短语辨析不同“建议”suggest （动 词）_ suggestion （可数名诃）（建议 jadvise （动词）J匚一advice （不可数名词）【考点3】 Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.这两种都正确，但是第一种听起来不那么礼貌。（Unit 3, P22） polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的【

21、考题微练】1. （2020连云港中考）It is impolite（不礼貌的）to push in before others while waiting for the bus.2. （2021 .黄冈中考改编）We should learn how to turn down others5 invitation politely（polite）.3. 每个人都应该对老人有礼貌。Everyone should be polite to the old.（ C ）4. You can use please to beA. more activeB. less activeC. more pol

22、ite D. less polite【考点纵横】polite的用法短语比较级【考点 4】He used to be really short.他以前确实很矮。(Unit 4, P25)& used to do sth.过去常常做某事【考题微练】1 .以前人们常去超市购物，但是现在越来越多的人习惯于网上购物。People used to shop in supermarkets, but now more and more people are used to shopping online.2 . There used to be an apple tree in his yard.(变为否定句)There didnt use to be an apple tree in his yard.(B ) 3. (2021 百色中考)I used to at half past six, but now Iam getting used to at seven.A. getting up; get upB. get up; getting upC. got up; getting up D. got up; get up