2023届高三英语名校新题专题01（阅读理解之应用文） 期中考试专辑 解析版.docx

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1、2023届高三英语名校新题快递一11月期中考试专辑专题01阅读理解之应用文解析版北京市海淀区2022-2023学年高三上学期期中英语试题It is our mission to help busy but curious home cooks make the best purchase decisions. Now compile our informative lists below.KitchnIf youre dedicated to learning the ins and outs of cooking and want a full program, Kitchn Cooking

2、 School offers an online course that includes 20 lessons over 20 days for only $30 each class.Each day, a new topic is covered, starting with knife skills and ending with how to plan, cook and throw a dinner party. Most importantly, the instructors value the joy in cooking. The tone of Kitchn is lig

3、ht, playful, and fun, but still professional and very informative.UdemyWith over 183,000 online courses available, Udemy offers a variety of cooking courses taught by instructors around the country.Many videos come with bonus material that includes suggestions on kitchen tools and equipment. Udemy o

4、ffers great deals with large sales on classes, as well as a selection of free content. Courses come with full, lifetime access when purchased and a 30-day, money-back guarantee. Prices generally range from $10 to $30.RouxbeWidely recognized as the leading online cooking school among industry profess

5、ionals, Rouxbe offers a wide array of individual lessons, plus their professional certificate programs.Membership costs around $15 per month or $99 per year, but Rouxbe often offers discounts on their annual membership, as well as a 30-day free trial. So, if youve been struggling to come up with rec

6、ipes to cook at home, Rouxbe is a fantastic resource that provides simple, quality professional guidance.NYTNYT is recognized for its food section and offers a large selection of instructional cooking videos online for all skill levels.For those with specific dietary preferences, you can easily find

7、 what youre looking for by selecting categories like dairy-free, low-carb, high fiber and more. Membership fee is around $5 per month or $40 annually for unlimited access. And, not to worry: You can cancel at any time.24. Which one is most likely to attract vegetarians?A. Kitchn.B. Udemy.C. Rouxbe.D

8、. NYT.25. What can we know from the passage?available through Dec. 31, 2023What the application asks for: It requires only basic information, including name, birth date, Social Security number, phone number and an e-mail address. Borrowers will not need whafs known as an FSA ID to log into the appli

9、cation, nor will they need to upload any documents, including tax records.Will borrowers need to prove they meet the plans income requirements? Instead of providing documents that confirm you, as an individual, earned $125,000 in 2020 or 2021 or, as a couple, less than $250, 000, the application sim

10、ply asks borrowers to check a box to guarantee under the laws that all information provided on this form is true and correct.How long will it take to process each application? A matter of weeks. The department wants to relieve as many debts as possible before student loan payments restart in January

11、.1. What is the aim of the student loan forgiveness application?A. To advocate Pell Grant.C. To increase family incomes.2. What is a must for applicants?A. Submitting a paper form.C. Providing true information.3. What is the text?B. To give students a reward.D. To ease the debt burden.B. Uploading t

12、he tax records.D. Paying off the loan before January.A. An advertisement.B. A loan handbook.D. A department work plan.C. An official report.【答案】LD2. C3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了新版学生贷款减免申请相关事项。【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段A new version of a student loan forgiveness application will be officially launched by the E

13、ducation Department later this month. It is to cancel up to $10,000 in debt for those earning less than $125,000 per year and up to $20,000 for those who received Pell Grants.（教育部将于本月晚些时候正式推出新版学生贷款减免申请。对于年收入低于12.5万美元的学生，将取消高达1万美元的债务;对于获得佩尔助学金的学生，将取消高达2万美 元的债务）”以及最后一段The department wants to relieve a

14、s many debts as possible before student loan payments restart in January.（该部门希望在1月份重新开始偿还学生贷款之前,尽可能多地减轻债务）”可推知，学生贷款减免申请的目的是减轻债务负担。故选D项。【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的It requires only basic information, including name, birth date,Social Security number, phone number and an e-mail address.（它只需要基本信息，包括姓名、 出生日期、社保

15、号、电话号码和电子邮件地址）”以及第四段中“Instead of providing documents that confirm you, as an individual, earned $125,000 in 2020 or 2021 or, as a couple, less than $250, 000, the application simply asks borrowers to check a box to guarantee under the laws that all information provided on this form is true and corre

16、ct.（该申请没有提供证明文件，证明 你作为个人在2020年或2021年的收入为12.5万美元，或者作为夫妇，在不到25万美元的 收入，而是要求借款人在一个方框中打勾，以确保根据法律，该表格上提供的所有信息都是 真实和正确的）”可知，申请人必须提供真实的信息。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段A new version of a student loan forgiveness application will be officially launched by the Education Department later this month.（教育部将于本月晚些时候 正式推出新版

17、学生贷款减免申请）”以及每段粗体字部分“How long the application will be up（申请将持续多长时间）；What the application asks for（申请要求）；Will borrowers need to prove they meet the plants income requirements?（借款人需要证明他们符合该计划的收入 要求吗?）以及How long will it take to process each application?（处理每份申请需要多长时 间?）可知，本文主要介绍了学生贷款减免申请相关事项，所以是一篇广告。故选A项

18、。江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中调研Why We SwimBy Bonnie Tsui. 2020. Algonquin, $26.95.Tsui examines the universal experience in water/9 whether its in an ocean, lake, or swimming pool. Yes, there are chapters devoted to the extreme side of the sport, but the focus is on ordinary folk and the positive impac

19、t swimming can have on their lives.Two Wheels Good: The History and Mystery of the Bicycle.By Jody Rosen. 2022. Crown, $28.99.Rosen offers an interesting and somewhat unconventional exploration of bicycles from the Victorian era to the present. This wildly eclectic（不拘一格 的）abundance offers a love let

20、ter to bicycling and is sure to be appreciated by fans of all ages.Harvard 、MedicalSchoolGuide （oTaiChiI，“Harvard Medical School Guide to Tai ChiBy Peter M. Wayne and Mark L. Fuerst. 2013. Shambhala, $15.95.Tai chi offers a wealth of mental and physical rewards, including greater flexibility, increa

21、sed coordination（协调），better breathing, and more efficient gesture-all essential to enjoying sports for life. Wayne and Fuerst instruct how to get started.Walking: One Step at a Time.By Erling Kagge. 2019. Pantheon, $19.95.Kagge was the first person to walk to the South Pole alone, but this book isnt

22、 about tough and dangerous journeys; rather, its a guide to walking for pleasure. Writing in an wandering style, Kagge displays that walking is the essential sport for life, offering the opportunity to combine movement with reflection.21. Whose book covers the topic of history?A. Bonnie Tsuis.B. Jod

23、y Rosens.C. Peter M. Waynes.D. Erling Kagges.22. What do Harvard Medical School Guide to Tai Chi and Walking have in common?A. Both are about journeys.B. Both tell stories.C. Both are about traditions.D. Both provide guidance.23. Who are the target readers of the text?A. Sports fans.B. Book publishe

24、rs.C. Tour guides.D. Travel enthusiasts.【答案】21. B22. D23. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍宣传了四本书。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Two Wheels Good: The History and Mystery of the Bicycle. By Jody Rosen. 2022. Crown, $28.99.Rosen offers an interesting and somewhat unconventional exploration of bicycles from theVictorian era to

25、thepresent4罗森对从维多利亚时代到现在的自行车进行了有趣而又有些非传统的探索）”可知，J ody Rosen在Two Wheels Good: The History and Mystery of theBicycle.这本书中涉及到了历史知识。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三则广告中最后一句Wayne细节理解题。根据第三则广告中最后一句Wayneand Fuerst instruct how to getstarted.（ Wayne and Fuerst指导如何开始）”和第四贝!j广告中的Kagge was the first person towalk to the

26、 South Pole alone, but this book isnt about tough and dangerous journeys; rather, itsaguidetowalkingforpleasure. （Kagge是第一个独自走到南极的人，但这本书不是关于艰难和危险的旅程；更确 切地说，这是一本为快乐而行走的指南）”可知，Harvard Medical School Guide to Tai Chi and Walking这两本书都为相关运动项目提供了指导。故选D项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据全文四则广告中可以看出，这四本书WhyWe Swim； Two Wheel

27、sGood； The History and Mystery of the Bicycle. ； Harvard Medical School Guide to TaiChi； Walking： OneStepataTime.都是关于运动的，所以本文的目标读者是运动爱好者。故选A项。辽宁省沈阳市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试Many summer camps have had to cancel their programming due to COVID-19. So we have found a great selection of virtual summer camps f

28、or your children.Happy Camper LiveAges: 518Cost: $ 499 a monthWhat is special about Happy Camper Live is that there are hundreds of camp adventures and experiences to choose from to offer your children unique camp experience. Children can make fun with a world-class athlete, play volleyball with a n

29、ational high school champion and learn a new art, craft or musical instrument.Smart Robots Virtual CampAges: 711Cost: $ 179 for two weeksCampers will receive a smart coding robot of choice and learning materials and apps to get them started in this camp. This camp is of much social experience. At th

30、e end of camp, each child will be certificated as a “junior coder”, have made penfriends for life and have new skills and knowledge to bring into their classrooms in the fall.Written Out LoudAges: 817Cost: 250 per weekThe storytelling school Written Out Loud has transformed its program to a virtual

31、storytelling workshop. Founded in 2018 by a Hollywood film-maker, Written Out Loud offers classes for children aged 8 to 17 that combine a range of disciplines such as creative writing, film-making and even improving comedy.Got Game Summer AcademyAges: 412Cost: $ 195 for two weeksWith a focus on rea

32、ding, writing and math, Got Game will help your children stay academically on track while still having fun in an energised virtual learning environment. Children will receive personalised attention from teachers while also participating in games that centre around communication on group projects and

33、 building individual skills.1. Where can campers amuse themselves with a world-class athlete?A. In Happy Camper Live.B. In Written Out Loud.C. In Smart Robots Virtual Camp.D. In Got Game Summer Academy.2. Whafs special about Smart Robots Virtual Camp?A. It is an experienced camp.B. It focuses on imp

34、roving musical skills.C. Its the most expensive of the four camps.D. It offers a large number of different activitiesWhat do Written Out Loud and Got Game Summer Academy have in common?A. They are suitable for children under 8.B. They teach children how to make films.C. They improve childrens writin

35、g skills.D. They enable children to learn while playing games.【答案】1.A2. A3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个在新冠疫情期间适合学生参加的虚拟夏令 营。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 Happy Camper Live 的“Children can make fun with a world-class athlete, play volleyball with a national high school champion and learn a new art, craft or musical i

36、nstrument.（孩子们可以和世界级运动员一起玩耍，和全国高中冠军一起打排球，学习新的艺 术、工艺或乐器。）”可知，在Happy Camper Live中，孩子们可以和世界级运动员一起玩耍。 故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 Smart Robots Virtual Camp 中的“This camp is of much social experience这个营地有很多社会经验。）”可知，该夏令营经验丰富。故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据 Written Out Loud 的“Founded in 2018 by a Hollywood film-maker, Witten

37、Out Loud offers classes for children aged 8 to 17 that combine a range of disciplines such as creative writing, film-making and even improving comedy. （Witten Out Loud 由一名好莱坞电 影制作人于2018年创立，为8至17岁的儿童提供课程，结合了创意写作、电影制作甚至提 高喜剧水平等一系列学科。）”中的 disciplines such as creative writing,以及 Got Game Summer Academy

38、的“With a focus on reading, writing and math. Got Game will help your children stay academically on track while still having fun in an energized virtual learning environment（专注 于阅读，写作和数学，Got Game将帮助您的孩子在一个充满活力的虚拟学习环境中保持学 业上的正轨）”中的With a focus on reading, writing and math可知，这两个夏令营都能提高孩 子的写作能力。故选c项。江苏省

39、无锡市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试When you get ready to choose your natural shampoo （洗发水），make sure you read the label. It should never contain more than nine ingredients （成份）.Otherwise, it is more likely to have harmful artificial ingredients. Some products state that theyre organic, but this isnt always true

40、. Try to find the following natural ingredients.Coconut Oil and Aloe Vera: These are known to stimulate the growth of hair by keeping your head skin moisturized （湿润）.Organic Shea Butter: This will enhance the natural color and shine of your hair.*Beta Glucan: This has immune-enhancing qualities that

41、 will start relieving your irritated （受刺 激的）skin cells.Organic Tea Tree oil: This contains antiseptic （防腐剂）properties that will help maintain the health of your skin by preventing any skin irritants.Keeping your hair beautiful, thick, and healthy is important. With natural hair care products, there

42、are many different varieties that you can choose from. Make sure you do your research and pick out an option thats going to be best for your hair: whether its already thick, whether its thinning, whether youre losing hair, or whether youre trying for a stronger look.There are many reasons you should

43、 look for natural hair care products instead of choosing artificial options. There are also many places where you can buy them. If you care about your hair and want to promote hair growth while decreasing the number of chemicals that go into your hair, thenyou should look into purchasing more natura

44、l options. You wont be disappointed.1. In which column of a magazine can we find this text?A. Education.B. Amusement.C. Life.D. Sports.2. What ingredient may ensure shining color of your hair according to the text?B. Organic Shea Butter.D. Organic Tea Tree Oil.B. Promoting your hair growth.D. Guaran

45、teeing nine ingredients.A. Coconut Oil and Aloe Vera.C. Beta Glucan.3. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Doing more research.C. Choosing Natural Shampoo.【答案】1. C2. B3. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲是当你准备选择天然洗发水时应该试着找到一些天 然成分，文章对这些天然成分的作用进行了介绍。【1题详解】suresure推理判断题。根据第一段的When you get ready to choose you

46、r natural shampoo , make you read the label. It should never contain more than nine ingredients.（当你准备选择天然洗发水时，一定要阅读标签。它的成分不能超过九种户可知，本文是关于选择天然洗发水的。由 此推知，我们能在杂志的生活栏目中找到这篇文章。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的Organic Shea Butter: This will enhance the natural color and shine of your hair.（有机乳木果油：这将增强你头发的自然颜色和光泽）”可知

47、，可以保证你的 头发有光泽的颜色的成分是有机乳木果油。故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的When you get ready to choose your natural shampoo （洗发水）,make sure you read the label.（当你准备选择天然洗发水时，一定要阅读标签）”和第 一段的“Try to find the following natural ingredients.（试着找到以下的天然成分）”可知，本文 主要讲的是选择含天然成分的洗发水，即Choosing Natural Shampooo故选Co山东省烟台市2023届高三上学期期

48、中The protected lands of the National Parks are some of the most amazing destinations within the United States to have holidays. Here are some of the best.Mesa Verde National ParkThis park celebrates the history of the Pueblo people in southwestern United States. Visitors will find over 4,000 historical sites here, including 600 cliffdwellings （悬崖屋）.Some of the best cliff dwellings,such as CliffPalace and Balcony Houserequire the tickets for guided tours. These cliff dwellings present a great opportunity for visitors to learn