(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去完成时易错知识点总结.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去完成时易错知识点总结单选题1、Minister Bill De Blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggestchallenge in his life .A . has beenB . had beenC . would beD . is2、Hardly when she someone knocking at the door.A did she sit, heardB . did she sit, had heardC . had

2、 she sat, had heardD . had she sat, heard3、The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She before.A . hasn t flownB . didn t flyC . hadn, t flownD . wasn t flying4、I to your party, but I was prevented by the heavy rain.A . had meant to comeB . was about comingC . have meant to c

3、omeD . meant coming5、 But he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that heA . even though; was failedB . after; failedC . even though; had failedD . after; has failed 6、By the end of last week we 200 pictures from the spaceship.A . receivingB . rece

4、ivedC . have receivedD . had received7、I to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn, t manage it.A . had hopedB . am hopingC . have hopedD . would hope8、 The news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A . knewB . had knownC . h

5、ave knownD . know9、McDonald s announced the Beijing-based corporate group the franchise （特许经营）bid to run itsChina operations for the next 20 years on Monday.A . wonB . would winC . has wonD . had won10、 She was surprised to find the fridge empty ; the child everything .A . had been eatingB . had eat

6、enC . have eatenD . have been eatinga. Ib.A. have never, Never haveB. never have, Have neverC. have never, Have neverD. never have, Never have2022届高中英语过去完成时_028参考答案1、答案：B解析: 试题分析：考查时态。根据当他面对挑战时，发生在过去，而他上任发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。句 意：当比尔部长面对人生中最大的挑战时，他才上任不过48小时。故选B 考点：考查时态2、答案：D考查倒装句和时态。句意：她一坐下来就听见有人敲门。本句中放在

7、句首的副词hardly,是一个表示否定含义 的副词，放在句首时，谓语动词要使用部分倒装的形式，且hardly.when.意为“一就”，主句常使用 过去完成时，从句使用一般过去时。故选Do 小提示： 请先看一道题：seen such a good harvest!I seen such a good harvest.此题应选A。这里考查的是否定词置于句首,要用倒装（部分倒装一-用一般问句的形式）句子用部分倒装的问题。一般说来，以下否定词位于句首，句子：seldom, never, little, few, hardly, not, not until, in vain, in no way, b

8、y no means, on no account, no longer 等。如:Never does he come late.他从不迟至上Little did he know that the police were after him他一点也不知道警察在找他。By no means shall I go there again.我决不会再去那儿了。Hardly had he arrived at the station when the train began to leave.他一到车站，火车就开动了。Few students did they see in the classroom

9、.他们在教室没看到几个学生。Not a word did I ever say to him,我从未对他说过一句话。Not until all the fish in the river died did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。3、答案：C解析：考查过去完成时。句意：在飞机上坐在我旁边的年轻女孩很紧张。她以前没有坐过飞机。分析句子可知，前一 句用的是一般过去时，空处所表示的动作发生在前一句之前，即发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时。故选C 项。4、答案：A解析：试题

10、分析：考查时态。句意：我本来想去你的派对的，但是我被一场大暴雨困住了。根据后面的时态was prevented可知是在过去的过去发生的，用过去完成时，故选A项。考点：考查时态q 攻塞J X 口J考查连词和时态。句意：但是即使是已经赢得了自己体操项目上能赢得的一切，李宁依然还是带着一种失败的 感觉退役了。根据句意，可知逗号前后两句话之间是让步关系，应用从属连词even though ；第二个空格是同 位语从句that he中的谓语动词，且动词fail发生在retired之前，也就是过去的过去，应用过去完成时， 故选Co6、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：到上周末为止，我们已经收到了来自宇宙飞船的2

11、00张图片。the end of last week是表示过 去的时间，收到图片是过去某个时间之前发生的事，用过去完成时。故选D.7、答案：A解析：考查过去完成时。句意：我本来计划在Peter结婚时送他一个礼物的，可是我没有做到。第二个分句中 “couldn，t”用的是一般过去时，所以发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时。故选A。8、答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：这个消息的到来没使我感到吃惊。工厂将要倒闭这件事，我已经知道有一段时间了。空后 for+时间段，是完成时的标志。前一句中came为过去式，而我知道这件事早于消息传来，是过去的过去，故 用过去完成时，故选B9、答案：D解析：考查过去完成时态。这家总部位于北京的企业集团“赢得”特许经营发生在麦当劳在星期一宣布这一结果之前, 而动作announced发生在过去，故“赢得”发生在过去的过去，因此应该用过去完成时，故选D。10、答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：她惊讶的发现冰箱空了，这个孩子已经吃完了冰箱里所有的东西。上文“她惊讶的发现冰箱空了”已经发生在过去，而“这个孩子吃完了冰箱里所有的东西”发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选Bo