(文末附答案)2022届高中英语情态动词知识点梳理.docx
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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语情态动词知识点梳理单选题1、If Mike come this evening, I would ask him to help me deal with the problem.A . shouldB . couldC . wouIdD . might2、 -Good morning. T ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.-Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters.A . mightB . mustC . wouIdD
2、 . should3、-Cant you stay a little longer?-Its getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.A . canB . couldC . mightD . must4、No one be more warm-hearted; he has a heart of gold.A . shouldB . canC . mightD . need5、 Occasionally, small asteroids strike Earth. These cause little damage. M
3、ajor collision, such as the one that the dinosaurs, occur rarely-perhaps only once every 100 million years.A . may have killedB . should have killedC . must have killedD . could have killed6、When he was there, he go to that tea house at the corner when he was free everyday.A . had betterB . mightC .
4、 wouIdD . should7、You get a new bicycle as a reward for doing well in the following final exam.A . mustB . willC . shallD . should8、From her knowledge of Douglass habits, she feels sure that the attacker last night Douglas.A . mustnt have beenB . cant have beenC . shouldnt have beenD . wouldnt have
5、been9、 How fantastic his spoken English is! He abroad for several years.A . may stayB . must have stayedC . can stayD . must have been stayingHe did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A . might expressB . would expressC . could have expressedD . must have expressed2022届高中英
6、语情态动词JHE参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查情态动词的用法。句意:如果Mike今晚来,我会叫他帮我解决这个问题。A. should表示推测;B. could 和D. might,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中;C. would表示过去反复发生的动作或 某种倾向。故选A。小提示:should可以表示“推测”。但是,有两个“要件”必须注意:1) .说话者不能对自己本人推测。(完成时可以). should表“推测”,仅用于肯定句,不用于否定句和疑问句,这跟must表推测是同样的道理,其肯定程度 要比must弱。此外,should表“推测”,还可以用在if条件句中,但不是虚拟语气
7、。分别举例如下:一、用在if条件句中:1) . If you should feel worse, please call our nurses at the Triage immediately,如果您觉得身体不佳,请立即打电 话给我们的护士。2) . If it should rain tomorrow, I will stay at home.明天下雨我就呆在家里不出去。3), I don t think it will happen, but if it should happen what shall we do?、我认为那件事不会发生,但如果真 的发生,我们该怎么办?二、说话人对其
8、他情况的推测:should表推测,比must的肯定程度要弱,意为“按道理说应该会”;“想必会”;“一定会”,既要表示可 能性,又为自己的推测留下余地。“Hi, Mum! m on the bus; I should be home in about ten minutes.”妈妈,我已经在汽车上了,十来分钟可以到家。-When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon.They should be ready by 12:00.我什么时候来取相片?明天下午我需要这些相片。明天中午12点前应该会洗出来的。这里,shoul
9、d表示的推测,既回答了顾客的询问,不失礼貌,又为照片有可能尚未洗好,顾客到时取不到,留 下了回旋的余地。体现了店主的精明与用词经过仔细推敲。再看几例should表示推测的例句:1), I think he should arrive by nine o clock.我想他应该会在 9 点前到达。2), They should be there by now, I think.我想他们现在该到那儿了。3) . The men from the government should be here before long.政府派来的人不久就会到这儿。此外,should后还可以完成时,表示对过去的推测
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